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Simple Hand-to-hand stage combat techniques Handout and outline ...

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<strong>Simple</strong> <strong>H<strong>and</strong></strong>-<strong>to</strong>-<strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>stage</strong> <strong>combat</strong> <strong>techniques</strong><br />

<strong>H<strong>and</strong></strong>out <strong>and</strong> <strong>outline</strong><br />

Hardy Koenig<br />

North Dakota State University<br />

1) SAFETY FIRST: Always. Safety First<br />

a. You have <strong>to</strong> remain in control. Never let your cast “play around” with<br />

the fight.<br />

b. You have <strong>to</strong> set the space.<br />

c. You have <strong>to</strong> set the pace. Proceed step by step.<br />

d. You have <strong>to</strong> say when <strong>to</strong> start <strong>and</strong> when <strong>to</strong> s<strong>to</strong>p.<br />

e. Make sure that all involved knows at all times what is happening.<br />

2) Setting the distance. Make sure that both know how close they are supposed<br />

<strong>to</strong> be <strong>to</strong> each other.<br />

3) Always make eye contact. Make sure your partner is paying attention.<br />

4) The one absorbing the aggression has a lot of control.<br />

First: The Punch: The <strong>Simple</strong> Right Cross (or Left Cross)<br />

a. The Punch<br />

i. Never <strong>to</strong>ward the face. See safety first above<br />

ii. The reaction. You have <strong>to</strong> sell it.<br />

1. Physically <strong>and</strong> vocally<br />

iii. The Knap (the sound the punch makes)<br />

iv. The Angle (how the audience sees it)<br />

Second: The Push: (Why would he punch me if I didn’t push him first?)<br />

a. The push. Who is in control? How far do I get pushed?<br />

b. Selling pushing<br />

c. Selling being pushed<br />

Third: The Slap:<br />

a. How <strong>to</strong> set up the slap<br />

b. How <strong>to</strong> react <strong>to</strong> a slap<br />

a. Physically <strong>and</strong> Vocally<br />

b. The Knap<br />

c. The Angle<br />

Fourth: The Choke:<br />

a. How <strong>to</strong> choke someone.<br />

b. How <strong>to</strong> be choked.<br />

a. The choked is in control.<br />

c. How <strong>to</strong> break a chokehold.


Some Terms you may like <strong>to</strong> know.<br />

Eye Contact – Technique of frequent cueing your partner by looking in<strong>to</strong> their eyes<br />

during a fight, in order <strong>to</strong> assure connection between partners.<br />

Performance Speed – Stage <strong>combat</strong> should always be first rehearsed in slow-motion <strong>and</strong><br />

slowly get faster. There are four performance speeds: ¼ speed (slow-motion), ½ speed (a<br />

little faster than slow-motion), ¾ speed (almost full speed) <strong>and</strong> full speed.<br />

Knap – Sound created by ac<strong>to</strong>rs <strong>to</strong> make a sound with their own bodies that mimics the<br />

sound of the blow.<br />

o Body Knap – The sound made by striking a major muscle group on the body.<br />

Either partner can make this knap.<br />

o Clap Knap – The sound made when both <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong>s clap <strong>to</strong>gether, usually made by the<br />

victim.<br />

o Slip <strong>H<strong>and</strong></strong> Knap – The attacker claps <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong>s <strong>and</strong> follows through during the act of<br />

delivering the strike.<br />

o Shared Knap – The sound made when the attacker’s open <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> meets his<br />

partner’s open <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> or major muscle group.<br />

Slap – Hit with an open <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong>.<br />

o To face:<br />

Shared knap – The partner being hit holds open <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> under their chin<br />

with elbow close <strong>to</strong> side (audience is <strong>to</strong> their back). The partner hitting,<br />

slaps the open <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>to</strong> make the sound, <strong>and</strong> right after the hit, the partner<br />

holds <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> that was just hit <strong>to</strong> their cheek that was “hit”.<br />

Clap knap – The partner being hit claps their <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong>s <strong>and</strong> reacts <strong>to</strong> the slap<br />

as their partner moves their <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> across the front of their partner’s face<br />

(keeping a safe distance from the face).<br />

Punch – Hit with a closed <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> or fist.<br />

o To s<strong>to</strong>mach – Punch with whole body, but pull back the energy right after the hit,<br />

<strong>and</strong> open the <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> as it hits the stiff, contracted s<strong>to</strong>mach <strong>to</strong> make a good body knap<br />

sound.<br />

o To face:<br />

John Wayne – If right-<strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong>ed, have feet shoulder-length apart <strong>and</strong> left<br />

foot in-between the victim’s feet, <strong>and</strong> rest left <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> on the victim’s right<br />

shoulder (the fighters should be facing each other). Pull back right-<strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> punch across face, <strong>and</strong> open the <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>to</strong> clap the <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong>s <strong>to</strong>gether as<br />

they go in front of the victim’s face <strong>to</strong> make a good slip <strong>h<strong>and</strong></strong> knap sound.<br />

Clench the fist again after making the knap.

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