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Chapter 3 - Dynamics of Marine Vessels

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34<br />

3.5.2 Decoupled Models for Forward<br />

Speed/Maneuvering<br />

2 DOF Linear Maneuvering Model (Sway-Yaw Subsystem)<br />

Representation 2 (Davidson and Schiff 1946). Starts with Newton’s law:<br />

where linear terms in acceleration, velocity and rudder are added according to:<br />

Notice: This approach does not included the C A -matrix. The resulting model is:<br />

M <br />

MRḂ CRB RB<br />

RB −<br />

Y<br />

N<br />

m − Yv̇ mxg−Yṙ<br />

mxg−Y ṙ<br />

Iz−Nṙ<br />

<br />

Yv̇ Yṙ<br />

Nv̇ Nṙ<br />

Ṁ Nuo b<br />

, Nuo <br />

In this model the Munk moment is missing in the yaw equation. This is a destabilizing moment<br />

known from aerodynamics which tries to turn the vessel. Also notice that two other less<br />

important C A -terms are removed from N(u o ) when compared to Representation 1.<br />

̇ <br />

−Yv<br />

Yv Yr<br />

Nv Nr<br />

muo−Y r<br />

−Nv mxguo−Nr<br />

<br />

, b <br />

−Y<br />

−N<br />

Ivar Ihle – TTK4190 Spring 2006

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