Chapter 3 - Dynamics of Marine Vessels
Chapter 3 - Dynamics of Marine Vessels Chapter 3 - Dynamics of Marine Vessels
30 3.5.1 3 DOF Horizontal Motion Resulting Low-Speed (DP) Model: ̇ R Ṁ D where Bu M = M B is the control matrix describing the thruster configuration and u is the control input. T >0 and D = DT >0 Nonlinear Maneuvering Model: At higher speeds the assumptions that D D Dn≈ D and C≈ 0 are violated This suggests the following 3 DOF nonlinear maneuvering model: ̇ R Ṁ C D Ivar Ihle – TTK4190 Spring 2006
31 3.5.2 Decoupled Models for Forward Speed/Maneuvering For vessels moving at constant (or at least slowly-varying) forward speed: U u 2 v 2 ≈ u the 3 DOF maneuvering model can be decoupled in a: Forward speed (surge subsystem) Sway-yaw subsystem for maneuvering Forward Speed Model Starboard-port symmetry implies that surge is decoupled from sway and yaw: m − Xu̇ u̇ − Xuu − X|u|u|u|u 1 where 1 is the sum of control forces in surge. Notice that both linear and quadratic damping have been included in order to cover low- and high-speed applications. Ivar Ihle – TTK4190 Spring 2006
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- Page 15 and 16: 15 3.3 6 DOF Equations of Motion Bo
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30<br />
3.5.1 3 DOF Horizontal Motion<br />
Resulting Low-Speed (DP) Model:<br />
̇ R<br />
Ṁ D <br />
where<br />
Bu<br />
M = M<br />
B is the control matrix describing the thruster configuration and u is the control input.<br />
T >0 and D = DT >0<br />
Nonlinear Maneuvering Model:<br />
At higher speeds the assumptions that D D Dn≈ D and C≈ 0 are violated<br />
This suggests the following 3 DOF nonlinear maneuvering model:<br />
̇ R<br />
Ṁ C D <br />
Ivar Ihle – TTK4190 Spring 2006