Sorani vocabulary

Sorani vocabulary Sorani vocabulary

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SORANI KURDISH down; (2) to lose (game); hał-~ to jump up wazîr ﺮـــــــزa ﻩو vizier, minister: sarak ~ân prime minister wâ او thus wâda ﻩداو appointed time, usual time wâq قاو mind, brain: ~im wiř-mâ my ﮏ ﻧﺎ و after a short pause wiłâkh خüو beast of burden wiłâm مüو = walâm wiłât تüو country, state; homeland: ~ a yekgirtûakân i Amerikâ the United States of America win نو lost; ~-bûn v.i. to be lost; la châw ~-bûn v.i. to disappear from sight: tâ la châw win nabet until it disappears from view; ~-kirdin v.t. to lose wiř ڕو dizzy; ~-bûn/mân v.i. to spin, be dizzy; ~-kirdin v.t. to make dizzy brain spun wâqi‘ ﻊــــﻗاو actuality, reality: la ~ i zhyân zor ba dûrin they are far from the reality of life wârisht ﺖﺷراو raining wâta ﻪﺗاو i.e., that is to say wâz-henân la v نﺎـــﻨـــ ـــﻫ زاو v.t. to leave, abandon; to dissuade, persuade … not wirch چرو bear wird درو little, tiny; ~a ~a ﻩدرو ﻩدرو little to: zor hawl dadâ bâwkî l’ am kalkalá by little, slowly; ~-bûnawa v.i. to i zhin henâná wâzbene he is trying hard to dissuade his father from his wish to take a wife wâzha ﻩژاو word; ~gal لﻪـــــــﮔﻩژاو vocabulary we ێو lighted, afire: âgir weya the fire’s investigate, examine closely; ~ u khâsh-kirdin ندﺮـــــB شﺎـــــL و درو v.t. to crush, smash; ~akâr رﰷﻩدرو investigator; ordered, regular; ~akârî ﻩدرو یرﰷ investigation; order, regularity wiřena-kirdin ندﺮـB ﻪـﻨl ـڕو v.t. to talk non- lit; ~-kawtin v.t. to try: we kawa bizâna la kweya try to find out where it is; ~-kirdin v.t. to light: âgiraká we ka sense, to talk in one’s sleep wirg گرو tripe wiřk کڕو childish begging, whining; ~- light the fire; ~-rizân v.t. to bother, annoy: wem darize dastim le bar nâdâ he annoys me constantly weł « ـــــــــlو loose, wandering, stray; misaimed, misfired; ~-bûn v.i. to search girtin la v.t. to pester wirm مرو destroyed, damaged wirsha ﻪــــــــــﺷرو brightness, glitter; ~dâr راد ﻪﺷرو bright, loud in color wiryâ pرو clever; observant: wiryây ba (ba dwâ i …dâ for); ~-kirdin v.t. to let go, turn loose, cease wena ﻪـــﻨـــlو picture, image; ~gir ﺮـــﮔﻪـــﻨـــlو photographer werâ i یاﺮ§و along with werân ناﺮ§و destroyed, ruined werân ناﺮـــ§ و were- ێﺮ ـــ§ و (v.t. + subj.) to observe it carefully wirûzhân ناژوورو v.i. to be excited (of a flock, crowd) wis-bûn نوﻮــــﺑ سو v.i. to be quiet: wis ba be quiet!, shut up! wisha ﻪﺷو word; ~dân ناد ﻪﺷو dictionary wishk ﮏـــــﺷو dry; ~-bûn to stop dead in dare: nayawerâ bibizûetawa he didn’t one’s tracks: la je i khom wishk bûm I dare budge weza ﻩﺰ§و ambush, sneak attack wezh|ân ناﮋــ§ و wezhe- ێﮋــ§ و v.t. to speak, say; ~a ﻩﮋـ§ و literature; ~ar رﻩﮋـ§ و speaker, announcer; ~wân ناوﮋ§و literary wichân نﺎـــــــ و rest, pause; be~ نﺎـــــــ و/ without rest; pâsh kurta ~èk ﻪـرﻮ ﺗ ـB شﺎـﭘ was glued to the spot wishtir ﱰﺷو camel wishyâr رﺎــﻴــــ 8 ﺷو awake; ~-bûnawa v.i. to wake up, be awake wit تو speech; ~-u-wezh ﮋـــــ§ و و تو language, speech, talk; ~-u-wezh-kirdin v.t. to talk, to discuss; ~a ﻪــــــــــوﺗ word, 236

SORANI–ENGLISH VOCABULARY speech; ~âr رcو speech, article witin ﻦــــــéو łe- âــــــT ba v.t. to say to, tell: man yek کﻪــــــــﯾ one: ~e l’ awân one of them; pe’m wit I told him; ~awa to repeat witrân ناﺮـــéو witre- ێﺮـــéو v.p. to be said; ~èkyân one of them; each other; dânà ~ v.t. to throw together; har ~ay each ~ ba to be called: Hama’y pe dawitre one of them; hâtinà ~ to collapse, to he is called Hama witû وﻮــوﺗ iron; ~-kirdin v.t. to iron; ~chî ﯽـﭼوﻮـﺘﮐ ـ ironer, cleaner; ~kirâw واﺮـBوﻮـ وﺗ go to pieces; ~-girtin v.i. to unite; ~ la dwâ i ~ one after another, successive: rizhem a yekladwâiyekakân i ‘erâq ironed wiza ﻩزو power, ability wîrd دﺮــــaو charm, incantation; ~-khwen- successive regimes in Iraq; ~-khistin v.t. to unite -yèk ک ﻪـــــﯾ (indef. encl. after vowels) = - din to recite an incantation wîst ﺖﺴßو will wîstin ﱳــــــﺴــــــßو we- ێو (v.t., pres. tense ێو ﻪـــــﻣﻩد (d)amawe, ێو ﻪـــــﺗﻩد (d)atawe, &c., or ێوﻩد ﻢـ -im (d)awe, ێوﻩد ﺖـ -it (d)awe, &c.) to want; pe-~ to be èk yekatî ﰏﻪــــﮐﻪــــﯾ union: yekatî i sovyet the Soviet Union yekdang ﮓsر ﻩﺪﮐﻪﯾ unanimous(ly) yekè âﮐ ﻪﯾ la one of yekèk ﮏــ ــﮐﻪــﯾ someone, anyone who (+ necessary wurd دروو = wird wutuwezh-kirdin lagał ڵﻪـﮔv ندﺮـB ﮋـaوﻮـﺗوو subj) yeketî ﱴ ﮐ ﻪﯾ = yekatî yekgirtû وﻮـﺮﺗ ـﮕﮐ ـ ﻪـﯾ united: natawa yekgir- v.t. to converse, hold talks with wutin ﻦéوو = witin wutû وﻮﺗوو = witû yakha ﻪــLﻪــﯾ collar: dastyân dâyà yakha i yek they grabbed each other by the collar; ~-girtin ﻦـــﺮé ـــﮔ ﻪـــLﻪـــﯾ v.t. to lay hands on, get hold of, trap: ~’y girtim she trapped me yaqa ﻪﻗ ﻪﯾ = yakha yâd دp memory; henânà ~ دp ﻪـــﻧﺎـــﻨـــ ـــﻫ to call to mind, remember; ~agâr رﺎــــﮔﻩدp memory, souvenir, memento; ~âwar ر ﻩوادp reminder tûakân the United Nations yekjâr رﺎـÌ' ـ ﻪـﯾ at once, altogether; ~î last, final yekkhistin ﱳﺴﺨ' ﻪﯾ unification yeksar ر ﻪﺴBﻪﯾ immediately, right away yeksân نﺎــﺴــBﻪــ ﯾ alike, identical; ~î identicality yekshamma ﻪﳑ ﻪﺸ'ﻪﯾ Sunday yektir ﱰﮐ ﻪﯾ each other, one another yekudû وودﻮـــBﻪـــﯾ without pause, straightaway yen- ﻦåﯾ see henân yeshân نﺎـﺸåﯾ ــ yesh- ﺶ ــ åﯾ (v.i.&t.) to hurt: sarim ayeshâ I had a headache yâkhud دﻮﺧp or yân نp or yâna ﻪﻧp club zabalâḥ حﻻ ﻪﺑﻩز huge, enormous zabr ﺮñ ﻩز blow, force, strength yâr رp friend zabûn نوﻮــــــــــــﺑﻩز miserable, helpless; ~î yârałmâsî ﳻﲈT ﻩرp potato ﱏوﻮﺑ ﻩز misery, helplessness yârî یرp play, game; ~-kirdin ندﺮــــB یرp zaḥmat ت ﻪﲪﻩز trouble, difficulty v.t. to play; ~kar ر ﻪﮑaرp player za’îf ﻒــﻴــﻋﻩز thin; lâm i ~ ﻒــﻴــﻋﻩز ﱉﻻ the yârîda ﻩﺪﯾرp help, assistance liquid l yârmatî ﰏﻪـﻣرp help; ~-dân ناد ﰏﻪـﻣرp v.t. zalâm مﻻ ﻩز big, large; fellow to help zalîl ﻞﻴﻟ ﻩز wretched, downcast yâsâ ﺎـﺳp law, statute; ~wil لوﺎـﺳp police- zamân نﺎﻣ ﻩز time 237

SORANI–ENGLISH VOCABULARY<br />

speech; ~âr رcو speech, article<br />

witin ﻦــــــéو łe- âــــــT ba v.t. to say to, tell:<br />

man<br />

yek کﻪــــــــﯾ one: ~e l’ awân one of them;<br />

pe’m wit I told him; ~awa to repeat<br />

witrân ناﺮـــéو witre- ێﺮـــéو v.p. to be said;<br />

~èkyân one of them; each other; dânà<br />

~ v.t. to throw together; har ~ay each<br />

~ ba to be called: Hama’y pe dawitre one of them; hâtinà ~ to collapse, to<br />

he is called Hama<br />

witû وﻮــوﺗ iron; ~-kirdin v.t. to iron; ~chî<br />

ﯽـﭼوﻮـﺘﮐ ـ ironer, cleaner; ~kirâw واﺮـBوﻮـ<br />

وﺗ<br />

go to pieces; ~-girtin v.i. to unite; ~ la<br />

dwâ i ~ one after another, successive:<br />

rizhem a yekladwâiyekakân i ‘erâq<br />

ironed<br />

wiza ﻩزو power, ability<br />

wîrd دﺮــــaو charm, incantation; ~-khwen-<br />

successive regimes in Iraq; ~-khistin<br />

v.t. to unite<br />

-yèk ک ﻪـــــﯾ<br />

(indef. encl. after vowels) = -<br />

din to recite an incantation<br />

wîst ﺖﺴßو will<br />

wîstin ﱳــــــﺴــــــßو we- ێو (v.t., pres. tense<br />

ێو ﻪـــــﻣﻩد<br />

(d)amawe, ێو ﻪـــــﺗﻩد<br />

(d)atawe,<br />

&c., or ێوﻩد ﻢـ -im (d)awe, ێوﻩد ﺖـ -it<br />

(d)awe, &c.) to want; pe-~ to be<br />

èk<br />

yekatî ﰏﻪــــﮐﻪــــﯾ union: yekatî i sovyet the<br />

Soviet Union<br />

yekdang ﮓsر ﻩﺪﮐﻪﯾ<br />

unanimous(ly)<br />

yekè âﮐ ﻪﯾ la one of<br />

yekèk ﮏــ ــﮐﻪــﯾ<br />

someone, anyone who (+<br />

necessary<br />

wurd دروو = wird<br />

wutuwezh-kirdin lagał ڵﻪـﮔv<br />

ندﺮـB<br />

ﮋـaوﻮـﺗوو<br />

subj)<br />

yeketî ﱴ ﮐ ﻪﯾ = yekatî<br />

yekgirtû وﻮـﺮﺗ ـﮕﮐ ـ ﻪـﯾ<br />

united: natawa yekgir-<br />

v.t. to converse, hold talks with<br />

wutin ﻦéوو = witin<br />

wutû وﻮﺗوو = witû<br />

yakha ﻪــLﻪــﯾ collar: dastyân dâyà yakha i<br />

yek they grabbed each other by the<br />

collar; ~-girtin ﻦـــﺮé ـــﮔ<br />

ﻪـــLﻪـــﯾ<br />

v.t. to lay<br />

hands on, get hold of, trap: ~’y girtim<br />

she trapped me<br />

yaqa ﻪﻗ ﻪﯾ = yakha<br />

yâd دp memory; henânà ~ دp ﻪـــﻧﺎـــﻨـــ<br />

ـــﻫ<br />

to<br />

call to mind, remember; ~agâr رﺎــــﮔﻩدp<br />

memory, souvenir, memento; ~âwar<br />

ر ﻩوادp reminder<br />

tûakân the United Nations<br />

yekjâr رﺎـÌ' ـ ﻪـﯾ<br />

at once, altogether; ~î last,<br />

final<br />

yekkhistin ﱳﺴﺨ' ﻪﯾ unification<br />

yeksar ر ﻪﺴBﻪﯾ<br />

immediately, right away<br />

yeksân نﺎــﺴــBﻪــ ﯾ alike, identical; ~î identicality<br />

yekshamma ﻪﳑ ﻪﺸ'ﻪﯾ<br />

Sunday<br />

yektir ﱰﮐ ﻪﯾ each other, one another<br />

yekudû وودﻮـــBﻪـــﯾ without pause, straightaway<br />

yen- ﻦåﯾ see henân<br />

yeshân نﺎـﺸåﯾ ــ yesh- ﺶ ــ åﯾ (v.i.&t.) to hurt:<br />

sarim ayeshâ I had a headache<br />

yâkhud دﻮﺧp or<br />

yân نp or<br />

yâna ﻪﻧp club<br />

zabalâḥ حﻻ ﻪﺑﻩز<br />

huge, enormous<br />

zabr ﺮñ ﻩز blow, force, strength<br />

yâr رp friend<br />

zabûn نوﻮــــــــــــﺑﻩز miserable, helpless; ~î<br />

yârałmâsî ﳻﲈT ﻩرp potato<br />

ﱏوﻮﺑ ﻩز misery, helplessness<br />

yârî یرp play, game; ~-kirdin ندﺮــــB<br />

یرp zaḥmat ت ﻪﲪﻩز<br />

trouble, difficulty<br />

v.t. to play; ~kar ر ﻪﮑaرp player za’îf ﻒــﻴــﻋﻩز thin; lâm i ~ ﻒــﻴــﻋﻩز ﱉﻻ the<br />

yârîda ﻩﺪﯾرp help, assistance<br />

liquid l<br />

yârmatî ﰏﻪـﻣرp help; ~-dân ناد ﰏﻪـﻣرp<br />

v.t. zalâm مﻻ ﻩز big, large; fellow<br />

to help<br />

zalîl ﻞﻴﻟ ﻩز wretched, downcast<br />

yâsâ ﺎـﺳp law, statute; ~wil لوﺎـﺳp police- zamân نﺎﻣ ﻩز time<br />

237

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