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Experimental and Numerical Study of Swirling ... - Solid Mechanics

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Experi imental <strong>and</strong> <strong>Numerical</strong> N Stud dy <strong>of</strong> <strong>Swirling</strong> g Flow in Scaveenging<br />

Processs<br />

for 2-Stroke<br />

Marin ne Diesel Engin nes<br />

Figu ure 4.43:<br />

Mean Normalized Axi ial<br />

Vortic city pr<strong>of</strong>iles for fo<br />

L1=8D D @ ReA <strong>and</strong> ReB.<br />

4.3.5<br />

The me ean axial vortic city pr<strong>of</strong>iles foor<br />

L1 are showwn<br />

in figure 4.443<br />

for both ReA<br />

<strong>and</strong> ReB B. Since there is no significcant<br />

differencee<br />

between pr<strong>of</strong>iles at z1-z9<br />

z<br />

for L2 <strong>and</strong><br />

L1, only th he results for LL1<br />

are presentedd<br />

here.<br />

The vor rticity has a Gaussian<br />

like pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

at z1 witth<br />

its peak higgher<br />

at ReB thaan<br />

ReA. Th his higher vo ortical behaviior<br />

<strong>of</strong> flow aat<br />

low Reynoolds<br />

number is<br />

observe ed until z6 whe ere the differeence<br />

in in the vortex corre<br />

region is veery<br />

z<br />

small fo or the two Re eynolds numbbers.<br />

As the sswirl<br />

decays ddownstream<br />

thhe<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>ile peak also dec creases <strong>and</strong> teends<br />

to becomme<br />

gradually more uniforrm<br />

along the t cylinder cross-section. For measuring<br />

positionss<br />

z11-z13 the <br />

z<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>iles s become like a straight line <strong>and</strong> can be coonsidered<br />

as uniform.<br />

4.3.6<br />

Mean Axial<br />

Vorticiity<br />

Mean Vor rtex Core PPosition<br />

Chapter 4<br />

The me ean vortex cor re location at ddifferent<br />

meassurement<br />

posiitions<br />

along thhe<br />

cylinder<br />

length are given g in figurees<br />

4.44-4.46. FFigures<br />

show the vortex coore<br />

location n for both Rey ynolds numbeers<br />

at a given cyylinder<br />

lengthh<br />

ReA <strong>and</strong> ReB.<br />

95<br />

<strong>Swirling</strong> Flow in a Pipe

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