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Dynamics of Machines - Part II - IFS.pdf

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1.6.5 Comparison between the Analytical and Numerical Solutions <strong>of</strong> Equation <strong>of</strong><br />

Motion<br />

(a) y(t) [m]<br />

0.01<br />

0.005<br />

0<br />

−0.005<br />

(a) Exact Solution − (b) Numerical Solution (delta T = 0.3605 s) − (c) Comparison<br />

−0.01<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

time [s]<br />

6 7 8 9 10<br />

0.4<br />

(b) y(t) [m]<br />

(c) y(t) [m]<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

−0.2<br />

−0.4<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

time [s]<br />

6 7 8 9 10<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

0<br />

−0.2<br />

−0.4<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

time [s]<br />

6 7 8 9 10<br />

Figure 5: Comparison between the analytical and numerical solutions when a time step <strong>of</strong><br />

0.3605 [s] is used – Divergence and numerical instability.<br />

(a) y(t) [m]<br />

(b) y(t) [m]<br />

(c) y(t) [m]<br />

0.01<br />

0.005<br />

0<br />

−0.005<br />

(a) Exact Solution − (b) Numerical Solution (delta T = 0.3 s) − (c) Comparison<br />

−0.01<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

time [s]<br />

6 7 8 9 10<br />

0.02<br />

0.01<br />

0<br />

−0.01<br />

−0.02<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

time [s]<br />

6 7 8 9 10<br />

0.02<br />

0.01<br />

0<br />

−0.01<br />

−0.02<br />

0 1 2 3 4 5<br />

time [s]<br />

6 7 8 9 10<br />

Figure 6: Comparison between the analytical and numerical solutions when a time step <strong>of</strong> 0.3 [s]<br />

is used – Divergence between the numerical and analytical solution due to a ro<strong>of</strong> time step.<br />

16

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