A Gap Analysis in Selected Asian Countries, 3R Knowledge Hub ...
A Gap Analysis in Selected Asian Countries, 3R Knowledge Hub ...
A Gap Analysis in Selected Asian Countries, 3R Knowledge Hub ...
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78<br />
<strong>3R</strong> <strong>Gap</strong> <strong>Analysis</strong> and F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs<br />
CURRENT SITUATION OF NATIONAL POLICIES, LEGISLATIVE MEASURES<br />
AND OTHER INITIATIVES<br />
Systems for<br />
Integrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Environmental<br />
Considerations<br />
<strong>in</strong>to Socioeconomic<br />
Activities<br />
Framework<br />
Support for <strong>3R</strong>-related<br />
Activities<br />
Direct Regulatory<br />
Economic<br />
Voluntary<br />
Information<br />
Procedural<br />
Environmental Education<br />
Science and Technology<br />
Reduction of Barriers to<br />
International Flow<br />
International Cooperation<br />
Cooperation of Stakeholders<br />
Promotion of Science and<br />
Technology for <strong>3R</strong><br />
<strong>3R</strong> Management Aspects<br />
Sound Material-Cycle Economy<br />
Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development (efficient use of Natural resources)<br />
Waste Management Act<br />
• Volume Based Waste Fee System<br />
• Reduction of Industrial Waste<br />
• Act for Resource Recycl<strong>in</strong>g of Electrical/Electronic Products and<br />
Automobiles<br />
Sav<strong>in</strong>g and recycl<strong>in</strong>g of resources Act<br />
• Packag<strong>in</strong>g waste reduction<br />
• Restriction of disposable goods<br />
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) system<br />
Construction Waste Recycl<strong>in</strong>g Act<br />
Green Product Purchase Act<br />
Comprehensive plan for the Resourcification of Food Waste<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ancial Support to enforce recycl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />
Incentive to reduce waste generation Environmental Industry<br />
Voluntary Agreement implemented between government and private<br />
sector<br />
Voluntary Agreement Signed between MoE and 29 companies<br />
runn<strong>in</strong>g fast-food coffee bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />
• Guidel<strong>in</strong>es for <strong>in</strong>dustrial waste reduction<br />
• Promotion of product design improv<strong>in</strong>g material & structure of the<br />
products<br />
• Publicly notify list of green procurement products certified as<br />
Recycled goods, Environmental Label<strong>in</strong>g and Korean Standard<br />
• NGO campaign Information through education service and<br />
promotional activities<br />
• Korean Standard<br />
• Environmental Management System Registration to ISO14000<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Hous<strong>in</strong>g for Domestic waste<br />
M<strong>in</strong>istry of Natural Resources & Environment for Hazardous waste<br />
Awareness program campaign through electronic & mass media<br />
National Strategy for Enhancement of R & D is Essential<br />
Development of Institutions for Waste M<strong>in</strong>imization<br />
Basel Convention on the Transboundary Movement of Hazardous<br />
Waste, December 1996<br />
NGO’s from <strong>Asian</strong> <strong>Countries</strong><br />
• Ch<strong>in</strong>a to <strong>in</strong>spect E-waste recycl<strong>in</strong>g practices<br />
• Japanese NGOs work<strong>in</strong>g on waste issues<br />
Information shar<strong>in</strong>g and policy discussion<br />
• Greenpeace Ch<strong>in</strong>a<br />
• International Basel Action Network<br />
• Envirosia: North East Asia<br />
Cooperation of Government, Industries & private sectors<br />
Development of technology for<br />
• Waste management<br />
• Sav<strong>in</strong>g and recycl<strong>in</strong>g of Resources<br />
• Reduce Industrial waste generation<br />
• Construction waste recycl<strong>in</strong>g<br />
• Product Design for <strong>3R</strong><br />
Sufficient Insufficient <strong>Gap</strong><br />
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