A Gap Analysis in Selected Asian Countries, 3R Knowledge Hub ...
A Gap Analysis in Selected Asian Countries, 3R Knowledge Hub ... A Gap Analysis in Selected Asian Countries, 3R Knowledge Hub ...
30 3R Gap Analysis and Findings TECHNOLOGY STATUS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF 3R IN BRUNEI DARUSSALAM Waste Category Urban Municipal Waste E-Waste Healthcare Waste Formal and Strong Formal but weak Technology Status Thermal Recovery Fuel Recovery Material Recovery Sorting Pulverizing Composting Incineration Collection Material Recovery Sorting Pulverizing Collection Material Recovery Sorting Pulverizing Incineration Collection Informal but Weak Informal and Strong Technology Gap
CURRENT SITUATION OF NATIONAL POLICIES, LEGISLATIVE MEASURES AND OTHER INITIATIVES Systems for Integrating Environmental Considerations into Socioeconomic Activities Framework Support for 3R-related Activities Direct Regulatory Economic Voluntary Information Procedural Environmental Education Science and Technology Reduction of Barriers to International Flow International Cooperation Cooperation of Stakeholders Promotion of Science and Technology for 3R Sufficient 3R Management Aspects National Environment Strategy, 2005 Recommended Procedures for Disposal of Waste Batteries Lack of specific Information Instruments Measures to reduce use of Plastics Lack of Voluntary Initiatives by Government, Industry and communities Lack of specific Information Instruments Lack of specific environmental quality surveillance instruments Private Sector Initiatives such as Oil and Gas Discovery Centre (OGDC) in Seria No emphasis on environmental education Promotion of clean technology· Waste minimization in small scale and large scale industries Basel Convention on the Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal (1989) 5 May 1992. Inadequate Information sharing, Training, Public Awareness and technological initiatives Insufficient Lack of cooperation among the stakeholders within the country Under implementation level Gap Status Chapter 3: Country Analysis 31
- Page 2 and 3: 3R in Asia a gap analysis in select
- Page 4 and 5: Rapid economic growth is accompanie
- Page 6 and 7: ii Reduce, Reuse, Recycle Knowledge
- Page 8 and 9: iv Acronyms & Abbreviations 3R Redu
- Page 11 and 12: Foreword Preface Executive Summary
- Page 13 and 14: Enormous challenges in developing a
- Page 15 and 16: Country Highlights in Promoting 3R
- Page 17 and 18: The objective of the analyses was t
- Page 19 and 20: Strong and Weak represent the level
- Page 21 and 22: BACKGROUND Bangladesh has a populat
- Page 23 and 24: HEALTHCARE WASTE Currently, Banglad
- Page 25 and 26: Recycling ULAB Image source: Waste
- Page 27 and 28: CURRENT SITUATION OF NATIONAL POLIC
- Page 29 and 30: BACKGROUND Bhutan is a small landlo
- Page 31 and 32: Most of the higher value recyclable
- Page 33 and 34: E-WASTE No published information ex
- Page 35 and 36: CURRENT SITUATION OF NATIONAL POLIC
- Page 37 and 38: BACKGROUND Brunei Darussalam or Bru
- Page 39 and 40: The NCE was established in 1993 by
- Page 41: for health settings but the princip
- Page 45 and 46: BACKGROUND Cambodia currently has a
- Page 47 and 48: Findings On-going difficulties in s
- Page 49 and 50: GAPS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF 3R World
- Page 51 and 52: CURRENT SITUATION OF NATIONAL POLIC
- Page 53 and 54: BACKGROUND Referred as ‘workshop
- Page 55 and 56: year, an integrated solid waste man
- Page 57 and 58: • Weak infrastructure of disposal
- Page 59 and 60: TECHNOLOGY STATUS FOR IMPLEMENTATIO
- Page 61 and 62: Priorities must be set to implement
- Page 63 and 64: BACKGROUND Urbanization and uncontr
- Page 65 and 66: Quantity and characteristics are tw
- Page 67 and 68: The mandate of the National Task Fo
- Page 69 and 70: CURRENT SITUATION OF NATIONAL POLIC
- Page 71 and 72: BACKGROUND Indonesia, with over 18,
- Page 73 and 74: The Compost Subsidy Project plans t
- Page 75 and 76: CURRENT SITUATION OF NATIONAL POLIC
- Page 77 and 78: BACKGROUND Located in the Pacific O
- Page 79 and 80: Eco-Town at Kitakyushu in Japan The
- Page 81 and 82: GAPS FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF 3R World
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- Page 85 and 86: BACKGROUND With a population of abo
- Page 87 and 88: The Ministry of Environment has bee
- Page 89 and 90: SOURCES AND QUANTITIES OF HEALTHCAR
- Page 91 and 92: The rightful use of appropriate and
CURRENT SITUATION OF NATIONAL POLICIES, LEGISLATIVE MEASURES<br />
AND OTHER INITIATIVES<br />
Systems for<br />
Integrat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
Environmental<br />
Considerations<br />
<strong>in</strong>to Socioeconomic<br />
Activities<br />
Framework<br />
Support for <strong>3R</strong>-related<br />
Activities<br />
Direct Regulatory<br />
Economic<br />
Voluntary<br />
Information<br />
Procedural<br />
Environmental Education<br />
Science and Technology<br />
Reduction of Barriers to<br />
International Flow<br />
International Cooperation<br />
Cooperation of<br />
Stakeholders<br />
Promotion of Science and<br />
Technology for <strong>3R</strong><br />
Sufficient<br />
<strong>3R</strong> Management Aspects<br />
National Environment Strategy, 2005<br />
Recommended Procedures for Disposal of Waste Batteries<br />
Lack of specific Information Instruments<br />
Measures to reduce use of Plastics<br />
Lack of Voluntary Initiatives by Government, Industry and<br />
communities<br />
Lack of specific Information Instruments<br />
Lack of specific environmental quality<br />
surveillance <strong>in</strong>struments<br />
Private Sector Initiatives such as Oil and Gas Discovery<br />
Centre (OGDC) <strong>in</strong> Seria<br />
No emphasis on environmental education<br />
Promotion of clean technology· Waste m<strong>in</strong>imization <strong>in</strong> small<br />
scale and large scale <strong>in</strong>dustries<br />
Basel Convention on the Transboundary Movements of<br />
Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal (1989) 5 May 1992.<br />
Inadequate Information shar<strong>in</strong>g, Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g, Public Awareness<br />
and technological <strong>in</strong>itiatives<br />
Insufficient<br />
Lack of cooperation among the stakeholders with<strong>in</strong> the<br />
country<br />
Under implementation level<br />
<strong>Gap</strong><br />
Status<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
Chapter 3: Country <strong>Analysis</strong><br />
31