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Evaluation of Plastic Waste Management in Thailand Using Material ...

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This shop does not buy foam, plastic bags, and CD because there are two labors for waste<br />

separation, but plastic bags require more labors and high water and electric supplies. Foam<br />

and CD are less weight and low amounts collected, and people do not collect these wastes<br />

to sell. Labors always separate only color and types <strong>of</strong> wastes. For example, PET bottles<br />

are separated <strong>in</strong>to two color such as clear color and black color (labors call other color<br />

plastic that they are black color because they will become black products when they are<br />

recycled).<br />

<strong>Plastic</strong> wastes will be sold to pelletiz<strong>in</strong>g factory at Nakhon Pathom prov<strong>in</strong>ce when this<br />

shop collects 800 kg to 1,000 kg <strong>of</strong> plastic wastes. This shop buys 200-400 kg/day <strong>of</strong><br />

plastic wastes or around 3,000-5,000 Baht/day. Table C-1 shows buy<strong>in</strong>g and sell<strong>in</strong>g prices<br />

and amounts <strong>of</strong> sold plastic wastes.<br />

Table C-1: Buy<strong>in</strong>g and sell<strong>in</strong>g prices and amounts <strong>of</strong> sold plastic wastes<br />

Types <strong>of</strong> plastic wastes Buy<strong>in</strong>g price Sell<strong>in</strong>g quantity Sell<strong>in</strong>g price<br />

(Baht/kg) (kg/round) (Baht/kg)<br />

PET (clear color) 16 300 20<br />

PET (all colors) 16 200 20<br />

PE gallon 19-20 300 21<br />

PVC pipe 10 100-200 12<br />

All plastics* (all colors) 10 200-300 11<br />

* All plastics <strong>in</strong>clude shampoo/cosmetic bottles, color PE bottles, PVC bottles, etc.<br />

because these wastes are less than other plastics, and require more collection time and<br />

more separation labors.<br />

1.3 Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Information<br />

This shop spent 300,000 Baht to start this bus<strong>in</strong>ess. The pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>of</strong> this shop is 300,000<br />

baht/month (estimate from sell<strong>in</strong>g all wastes) This shop does not contact with other shops,<br />

while middle dealers sometimes contact or sell wastes from this shops to bigger shops. The<br />

competition <strong>of</strong> this bus<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>in</strong> this area is very high because there are many waste shops<br />

like this sub-road (Soi. Thep Khunchon 25) which are three waste shops. Table C-2<br />

presents lists and costs <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment, equipment, and operation for this waste shop.<br />

Table C-2: Lists and costs <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>vestment, equipment, and operation<br />

-<br />

Investment<br />

-<br />

Equipment<br />

List Cost<br />

Land Owner<br />

Build<strong>in</strong>g 200,000 Baht<br />

Cars/trucks 13-16 million Baht (2 light trucks)<br />

Weight<strong>in</strong>g scale 25,000 Baht<br />

Bale box -<br />

Sort<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e -<br />

Wash<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e -<br />

Shredd<strong>in</strong>g mach<strong>in</strong>e 150,000 Baht<br />

144

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