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Pension News - FABF

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DAN FABRIZIO<br />

receive payments for the full amount of the actuarial required contributions. Unfortunately, since the Fund’s beginning in<br />

1931, according to Mayor Daley’s Commission to Strengthen Chicago <strong>Pension</strong> Funds, the city of Chicago has failed to pay<br />

the actuarial required contribution. It was found that inadequate contributions by the employer accounted for the entire<br />

defi cit. The shame of it is, the taxpayers are being charged 8% interest on the unfunded defi cit, causing the defi cit to grow<br />

and grow. It is this unfunded defi cit that is the primary cause for the pension crisis.<br />

According to the National Institute on Retirement Security (“NIRS”), pension plans are effi cient in their use of capital.<br />

Historically, earnings on investments have made up the bulk of public pension receipts. Nationally, over the past fi fteen<br />

years, about 68% of pension revenues came from investment earnings, 21% from the employer payments and 11% came<br />

from employee contributions. Another way to explain this is the employer contributes approximately 21 cents for every<br />

dollar of total pension fund receipts. NIRS also found that prefunded plans have the advantage that investment earnings<br />

pay for the bulk of all earned benefi ts paid. This means that taxpayers get a better bang for its tax dollar contribution to<br />

a public pension plan if that fund is well funded. Unfortunately, the Firemen’s Plan was never adequately funded on an<br />

actuarial basis, which will cost taxpayers millions.<br />

What if the Firemen’s pension plan had been properly funded? The Firemen’s pension plan’s long-term investment<br />

performance has consistently ranked as one of the nation’s top tier plans, earning an average compounded return of 9.2%<br />

over the last twenty seven years. These investment earnings are what have kept this pension plan still going all these years.<br />

Think of the savings that could have been earned by the Fund had we been provided with better funding. There would be<br />

no pension crisis.<br />

During our February meeting, a proposal to require the Fund to divest (sell) portfolio holdings was made. Given the Fund’s<br />

successful long term track record as a strong, profi table investor, the idea of selling holdings for a reason other than an<br />

investment reason did not seem to be a prudent policy for the Board to adopt, nor did it seem to be in the best fi nancial<br />

interest of the Fund or the City’s taxpayers to establish such a precedent.<br />

Recently, the state of Illinois has been engaged in ongoing discussions to correct its pension underfunding problem.<br />

Unfortunately, it appears that the city does not want to engage in similar, meaningful discussions. It seems as though the<br />

city would rather have fi refi ghters reduce their benefi ts and pay more. You could never increase your contributions and<br />

reduce benefi ts enough to cover the city obligations to pay off the debt racked up on the “pension credit card.”<br />

The Chicago fi refi ghters are always open to fair negotiations and discussing pension funding solutions. We are not opposed<br />

to shared pain; we have no problem with contributing our fair share, in a constitutional manner, to correct the problem<br />

of underfunding that Mayor Emanuel has inherited. But let us also explore new pension revenue sources such as casino<br />

revenues, a fi nancial transaction surcharge or accessing historically low interest rates from the capital markets before<br />

asking fi refi ghters to pay more or proposing unconstitutional cuts to earned benefi ts.<br />

We as fi refi ghters believe everyone, private and public, should have a right to a fair, secure retirement. We do not believe<br />

the individuals or messengers who are trying to blame the entire problem of underfunding on fi refi ghters as the right way<br />

to resolve this issue.<br />

Fraternally,<br />

Dan Fabrizio<br />

REQUIRED DISCLAIMER<br />

The information set forth herein is believed to be reliable but is not guaranteed as to accuracy or completeness by, and is not to be construed<br />

as a representation of the Firemen’s Annuity & Benefi t Fund of Chicago, the Retirement Board (the “Board”) or any member of the Board. The<br />

information and expressions of opinion contained herein are subject to change without notice. All expressions of opinion, whether or not expressly<br />

so stated, are intended merely as such and not as representations of fact. Financial information contained in this newsletter is as of a certain date,<br />

is unaudited and should not be relied on.<br />

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