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MODELING CHAR OXIDATION AS A FUNCTION OF PRESSURE ...

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correction. The values of functions g(M T) and f c(M T, m s) are listed in Table 4.4. The<br />

correction function is also illustrated in Figure 4.3.<br />

Table 4.3. The Pattern of Error Associated with the General Asymptotic Solution<br />

for both Types of Reaction Rate Equations<br />

General Moduli MT = L<br />

Patterns of Errors<br />

for Predicting the<br />

Effectiveness<br />

Factor<br />

m-th Order Rate Equations Langmuir Rate Equation<br />

(m + 1)<br />

2<br />

okmC m −1<br />

s<br />

De 37<br />

M T = r s<br />

3<br />

ok 1<br />

KC s<br />

2De 1 + KCs 1<br />

−<br />

2<br />

[KC − ln(1+ KC )] s s<br />

0% to -17% 0% to -17%<br />

Very small error at m = 1 Very small error at KCs = 0<br />

(Ideally error should be zero) (Ideally error should be zero)<br />

Error increases as m decreases Error increases as KCs approaches<br />

to zero at a constant MT infinity at a constant MT Error decreases toward zero Error decreases toward zero as MT as MT departs from 0.707 in departs from 0.707 in both<br />

both directions at a constant<br />

m<br />

directions at a constant KCs Maximum error occurs at Maximum error occurs at zeroth<br />

zeroth order limit at MT =<br />

0.707<br />

order limit at MT = 0.707<br />

Table 4.4. Values of g(M T) and f c(M T, m s)<br />

M T g(M T) f c(M T, 1) f c (M T, 0.75) f c (M T, 0.5) f c (M T, 0.25) f c (M T, 0)<br />

0.125 32.0 1 1.001 1.003 1.006 1.011<br />

0.250 8.13 1 1.003 1.010 1.024 1.043<br />

0.354 4.25 1 1.005 1.019 1.044 1.079<br />

0.500 2.50 1 1.008 1.032 1.073 1.133<br />

0.707 2.00 1 1.010 1.039 1.089 1.163<br />

1.000 2.50 1 1.008 1.032 1.073 1.133<br />

1.414 4.25 1 1.005 1.019 1.044 1.080<br />

2.000 8.13 1 1.003 1.010 1.024 1.043<br />

4.000 32.0 1 1.001 1.003 1.006 1.011

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