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NONLINEAR CONTROLLER COMPARISON ON A BENCHMARK ...

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Chapter 5<br />

Experimental Results<br />

5.1 Testbed and Open Loop Response<br />

The experimental results obtained from the actual exible beam system are<br />

similar to those obtained in simulation { a veri cation of the functionality of the<br />

mathematical model used. In the actual hardware experiments, however, the nonlin-<br />

ear control strategies clearly outperform the linearized controls: it is a validation of<br />

the true robustness of these nonlinear algorithms and their design methodologies.<br />

The experiments conducted on the FBS use the same testing method that<br />

was introduced in the simulation: an initial voltage pulse begins an oscillation, and<br />

at time = 2 seconds the control is switched on to dampen the disturbance. As<br />

shown in the plot of the open loop response, there is substantial unmodelled damping<br />

present in the system, therefore the plots only show the response through time =<br />

6 seconds. Due to some software incompatibilities and some di culty in tuning<br />

(the backstepping designs either went unstable or made the system's motor grind),<br />

the backstepping control was not implemented and tested on the hardware system,<br />

but the ve remaining control laws were each tuned to provide the best possible<br />

performance in hardware. As before, the results of each of the control strategies will<br />

be compared to each of the others as well as to the open-loop response of the plant.<br />

5.2 Linearized Optimal and Robust Controls<br />

The linearized controls, which appeared to be among the best feedback choices<br />

in simulation, show lack-luster results when implemented in hardware. The linearized<br />

49

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