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The Economic Impact of Electricity Price Increases on ... - Eskom

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Providing transiti<strong>on</strong> credits that are proporti<strong>on</strong>al to existing<br />

electricity c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> or other carefully targeted subsidies could<br />

be a means to accommodate the special characteristics <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the most<br />

vulnerable c<strong>on</strong>sumers<br />

• Finally, given that electricity in prices in South Africa have been subsidised implicitly by the taxpayer<br />

for a c<strong>on</strong>siderable length <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> time, it can be argued that it is necessary to provide additi<strong>on</strong>al<br />

‘transiti<strong>on</strong>’ support to industries that have come to rely <strong>on</strong> low electricity prices as a source <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

comparative advantage and that are vulnerable to price increases .<br />

• Providing transiti<strong>on</strong> credits that are proporti<strong>on</strong>al to existing electricity c<strong>on</strong>sumpti<strong>on</strong> or other carefully<br />

targeted subsidies could be a means to accommodate the special characteristics <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> these<br />

particularly vulnerable c<strong>on</strong>sumers.<br />

• Identifying the vulnerable sectors for targeted policies would present some significant challenges<br />

since there is c<strong>on</strong>siderable variati<strong>on</strong> in the vulnerability <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> different firms and sub-industries within<br />

major sectors to electricity price increases<br />

• Policy makers may want to c<strong>on</strong>sider supporting <strong>on</strong>ly those vulnerable industries that also make a<br />

significant c<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> to the ec<strong>on</strong>omy.<br />

Providing<br />

targeted<br />

support to<br />

vulnerable<br />

industries<br />

Accelerated<br />

EEDSM<br />

48<br />

Subsidies<br />

Policy Opti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

Promoting<br />

competiti<strong>on</strong> in<br />

the electricity<br />

supply<br />

industry<br />

Gradual price<br />

adjustments<br />

Transiti<strong>on</strong> credits<br />

Provide transiti<strong>on</strong> support to vulnerable industries<br />

Exploring the<br />

policy opti<strong>on</strong>s<br />

available<br />

©2012 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited. All rights reserved.<br />

4

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