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The Economic Impact of Electricity Price Increases on ... - Eskom

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Summary <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Key Findings<br />

Community, social and pers<strong>on</strong>al<br />

services<br />

34 Deloitte<br />

Pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>it Vulnerability<br />

Max % increase in real electricity<br />

prices that industry can absorb<br />

25% for 3yrs and<br />

6% for 7yrs<br />

Pan African (2011)<br />

TSME Model<br />

25% price increase<br />

- low er estimate<br />

Pan African (2011)<br />

CGE Model<br />

25% for 3yrs and<br />

6% for 7yrs<br />

Pan African (2011)<br />

TSME Model<br />

25% price increase<br />

- low er estimate<br />

Pan African (2011)<br />

CGE Model<br />

Agriculture, forestry and fishing 10% to 550% (320% <strong>on</strong> average) -0.05% -1.39% -1.77% -1.32%<br />

Mining and Quarrying 10% to 400% (105% <strong>on</strong> average) -1.83% -1.62% -4.38% -1.76%<br />

Gold Mining 10% -1.60% -1.80%<br />

Platinum Mining 20%<br />

Other\Diversified Mining 10% to 250%<br />

Coal Mining 400% -0.20% 0.50%<br />

Manufacturing 10% to 450% (141% <strong>on</strong> average) -0.23% -5.29% -2.16% -4.55%<br />

Other manufacturing (average)<br />

Chemicals and petrochemicals 60% q-0.1% to -0.6% 0.1% to -0.5%<br />

Paper and pulp 10% 0% 0.40%<br />

Food and Beverages 250% to 350% -1% -0.90%<br />

Cement<br />

Packaging (paper, glass etc)<br />

Metal manufacturing (average) 10% to 200%<br />

Ferrochrome 10%<br />

N<strong>on</strong>-ferrous metals 10% -4.60% -3.70%<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Electricity</str<strong>on</strong>g>, gas and w ater 9.3% 11.1%<br />

C<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> -0.30% -0.21% -0.98% 0.63%<br />

Services Sectors<br />

Wholesale and Retail Trade -0.64% -1.37% -1.44% -0.81%<br />

Transport, storage and<br />

telecommunicati<strong>on</strong><br />

Overall<br />

vulnerability<br />

ranking<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Impact</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> electricity price<br />

increase <strong>on</strong> output<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Impact</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> rising<br />

electricity prices <strong>on</strong><br />

different sectors<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Impact</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> electricity price<br />

increase <strong>on</strong> employment<br />

-0.80% -1.95% -3.02% -1.53%<br />

Finance and business services -0.22% -1.84% -0.71% -1.13%<br />

Real estate and Accomodati<strong>on</strong> -2.00% -1.10%<br />

-2.91% -1.68%<br />

©2012 Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited. All rights reserved.<br />

3

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