M&V Solar Water Heating Guideline - Eskom
M&V Solar Water Heating Guideline - Eskom
M&V Solar Water Heating Guideline - Eskom
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Measurement and Verification Standard <strong>Guideline</strong> for Low Pressure <strong>Solar</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Heating</strong> Systems v1r1<br />
-is the energy in [kWh] prior the retrofit<br />
-is the thermal energy in [kWh] produced by the retrofit (LPSWH system)<br />
In this case there might be excess of energy which is not to be reported as energy savings<br />
resulting from the retrofit , but should reported separately .<br />
7.2.2 Scenario 2: Baseline energy in [kWh] is higher or at least equal to the<br />
retrofit (LPSWH system) energy output in [kWh]<br />
The value of the energy savings that grid would “see” is the value of the retrofit energy<br />
output as per equation (2) :<br />
when ...............(2)<br />
7.2.3 Examples to illustrate the energy savings<br />
Example: Consider a house which has an average monthly base line determined as<br />
2.05 kWh per day. The months under consideration are February and July. The<br />
house is supplied by a Low Pressure <strong>Solar</strong> <strong>Water</strong> <strong>Heating</strong> system which has average<br />
monthly thermal outputs for these months of 4.13 kWh /day and 1.29 kWh/day<br />
respectively. Determine the savings which the grid would “see” for these months.<br />
Solution:<br />
(a) Savings for the month of February<br />
Use the Scenario 1 and apply the equation (1)<br />
ESAVINGS = 2.05 kWh to be reported in the M&V reports. The project performs 100 % .<br />
In addition there will excess of energy not to be reported Eexess = 4.13 – 2.05 = 2.07 kWh<br />
(b) Savings for the month of July<br />
Use the Scenario 2 and apply the equation (2)<br />
ESAVINGS = 1.29 kWh to be reported in the M&V reports<br />
The Project is underperforming by 0.76 kWh ( 0.76= 2.05 – 1.29)<br />
34