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Part 1 Revenue Application: Multi-Year Price Determination ... - Eskom

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Table 28 : Indirect corporate costs<br />

Table 29: Recovery of indirect corporate overheads<br />

Overview of <strong>Multi</strong>-<strong>Year</strong> <strong>Price</strong> <strong>Determination</strong><br />

2013/14–2017/18 (MYPD 3)<br />

Page 70 of 144<br />

The underlying purpose of the corporate divisions is to provide a value-adding service to the<br />

licensees. Whereas direct costs are recovered from the responsible line divisions, the<br />

corporate divisions recover their indirect costs from the line divisions through the overhead<br />

recovery mechanism. On a net basis, the corporate divisions should break even in their<br />

recovery of costs and therefore cannot charge a profit to the line divisions.<br />

3.4.5 Depreciation<br />

Depreciation allows <strong>Eskom</strong> to incrementally recover the principal of the capital invested in<br />

assets over their lifetime. Regulators of long-asset-life industries in high-inflation<br />

environments favour depreciated replacement values because they offer long-term price<br />

stability without price shocks as the operating assets are replaced at the end of their lives.<br />

Avoiding the inherent price shocks of the historical asset value approach also provides<br />

greater comfort to credit-rating agencies and lenders.<br />

2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 MYPD 3<br />

Employee benefit expenses 4 765 5 088 5 210 5 322 5 500 5 885 27 004<br />

Maintenance 81 164 169 165 179 190 868<br />

Depreciation and amortisation 1 307 2 354 2 819 3 029 2 489 2 564 13 255<br />

Interest income/cost & Fair value gains/losses 65 317 299 321 369 - 149 1 157<br />

IDM 7 784 2 941 2 709 1 862 1 966 3 612 13 090<br />

Other costs - 101 - 410 - 963 - 1 338 - 739 - 737 - 4 187<br />

Total gross costs (Rm) 13 902 10 454 10 242 9 361 9 764 11 365 51 187<br />

IDM Recovery - 7 784 - 2 941 - 2 709 - 1 862 - 1 966 - 3 612 - 13 090<br />

Recoveries (Rm) - 6 279 - 7 594 - 7 623 - 7 616 - 7 934 - 8 202 - 38 969<br />

Costs attributable to unregulated<br />

businesses (Rm)<br />

- 161 - 81 - 89 - 117 - 136 - 449 - 872<br />

2012/13 2013/14 2014/15 2015/16 2016/17 2017/18 MYPD 3<br />

Generation (Rm) 11 976 8 070 7 940 7 196 7,548 9 382 40 136<br />

Transmission (Rm) 735 1 121 1 018 866 867 896 4 768<br />

Distribution (Rm) 1 352 1 345 1 373 1 416 1,485 1 535 7 154<br />

Total corporate recoveries (Rm) 14 063 10 535 10 332 9 478 9 900 11 814 52 059<br />

<strong>Eskom</strong>‟s treatment of asset valuation is aligned with the EPP, which requires the use of an<br />

asset valuation methodology that accurately reflects replacement value. Using the<br />

depreciated replacement asset valuation allows <strong>Eskom</strong> to generate revenue that will enable<br />

it to replace assets with their modern equivalent in terms of performance and output at the<br />

end of the current fleet‟s useful life. This internationally recognised approach tracks the<br />

actual cost movement on new assets while factoring in technological improvements.

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