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2008 Barcelona - European Society of Human Genetics

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Molecular and biochemical basis <strong>of</strong> disease 0<br />

the genome (average marker spacing <strong>of</strong> 3 .6cM) . The heritability for<br />

VEGF serum levels was estimated to 0 .86 after adjusting for age .<br />

To perform linkage analysis we broke the large genealogy using<br />

GREFFA method through a multiple splitting approach recently proposed<br />

by Bellenguez and coll .<br />

With the regression-based linkage statistic, we detected a strong linkage<br />

on chromosome 6p12 .3 (LOD=10 .08) at marker D6S459 . This<br />

linkage signal exactly corresponds to the location <strong>of</strong> the VEGF gene .<br />

Hence, coding and regulatory regions <strong>of</strong> VEGF gene were sequenced<br />

in a sample <strong>of</strong> 42 individuals. 31 polymorphisms were identified, 22 <strong>of</strong><br />

which having a MAF>0 .05 .<br />

The association between these 22 SNPs and VEGF levels was tested<br />

using GTAM test, that also corrects for relatedness between individuals<br />

through the genealogical information . After correction for the number<br />

<strong>of</strong> independent tests performed, significant association was detected<br />

with two SNPs (p

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