Zbornik - Društvo genetičara Srbije
Zbornik - Društvo genetičara Srbije
Zbornik - Društvo genetičara Srbije
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II-Pos-6 ZBORNIK ABSTRAKATA III KONGRESA GENETIÈARA SRBIJE 61<br />
Subotica, 30. novembar - 4. decembar 2004.<br />
NALIZA INTRONA U SOJEVIMA Bacillus spp.<br />
S. Stankoviæ 1 , V. Lazareviæ 2 , Blaenka Soldo 2 , Tanja Beriæ-Bjedov 1 ,<br />
Jelena Kneeviæ-Vukèeviæ 1 i Draga Simiæ 1<br />
1<br />
Katedra za mikrobiologiju, Biološki fakultet, Univerzitet u Beogradu, Beograd<br />
2<br />
Départment de Microbiologie Fundamentale, Faculté de Biologie et de Médecine,<br />
Université de Laussane, Laussane, Suisse<br />
Kolekcija sojeva Bacillus spp. izolovanih iz prirodnih staništa je pretraivana pomoæu<br />
PCR na prisustvo umetnutih sekvenci (introna i intein-kodirajuæih sekvenci) u tandem<br />
genima bnrdE/bnrdF za ribonukleotid reduktazu SPâ profaga. Sekvenciranje PCR<br />
produkata je pokazalo tri nove konfiguracije u bnrdE-bnrdF tandemu koje se sastoje od<br />
introna grupe I u kodirajuæim regionima i ORF u intergenskom regionu. Sva tri soja<br />
pripadaju vrsti B. subtilis što je utvrðeno pomoæu API 50 CHB sistema za identifikaciju.<br />
Analiza genetièkih determinanti æelijskog zida, kao i inkorporacija radioaktivno<br />
obeleenog glicerola u æelijski zid, omoguæila je kategorizaciju osam do sada naðenih<br />
sojeva B. subtilis koji sadre umetnute sekvence u profagnim genima za ribunukleotid<br />
reduktazu u dve podvrste. Sojevi koji pripadaju subsp. subtilis sadre tri umetnute<br />
sekvence, introne grupe I i inteine, od kojih mnoge sadre ORF za pretpostavljenu «homing»<br />
endonukleazu. Sojevi koji pripadaju subsp. spizizenii sadre jedan ili dva introna<br />
grupe I koji ne sadre ORF.<br />
ANALYSIS OF Collection of Bacillus spp. strains isolated from natural habitats was<br />
screened by low stringency PCR for the presence of intervening sequences (introns and<br />
intein-coding sequences) in the SPâ prophage-related ribonucleotide reductase gene tandem<br />
bnrdE/bnrdF. The subsequent sequencing of the PCR products revealed three novel<br />
configurations within the bnrdE-bnrdF tandem based on the presence of the group I<br />
introns in protein coding sequences and an ORF in the bnrdE-bnrdF spacer. The three<br />
relevant strains belong to the species B. subtilis as determined by the API 50 CHB identification<br />
system. Analysis of the cell wall genetic determinants as well as the incorporation<br />
of radio-labeled glycerol into cell wall allowed categorization of eight B. subtilis<br />
strains known to contain intervening sequences in the prophage ribunucleotide reductase<br />
genes into two subspecies. Strains apparently belonging to the subsp. subtilis contain<br />
three intervening sequences, group I introns and inteins, many of which contain an ORF<br />
for the putative homing endonuclease. Strains of the subsp. spizizenii contain only one or<br />
two ORF-less group I introns.