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an international retail petroleum news digest<br />
<strong>erpecnews</strong><br />
ASIA, MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA EDITION<br />
www.<strong>erpecnews</strong>.com<br />
Caltex’s Mobil purchase plan would increase<br />
prices says Australia’s ACCC<br />
Caltex Australia Ltd.’s proposed acquisition<br />
of ExxonMobil’s fi lling stations was blocked<br />
because it would allow the nation’s largest oil<br />
refi ner to increase prices, the country’s competition<br />
regulator said. The Australian Competition<br />
Essar Oil to double its petrol pumps<br />
Essar Oil Limited, India’s largest private<br />
fuel retailer, is reportedly drawing up plans<br />
to double its petrol pumps by March 2011.<br />
The move comes close on heels of the Indian<br />
government fi rming up plans to deregulate<br />
petrol and diesel prices. The Ruia-owned<br />
company is selling petrol and diesel produced<br />
at its 280 000 barrels per day refi nery at Vadinar<br />
in Jamnagar district of Gujarat through<br />
1 293 petrol pumps. “We are expanding our<br />
petroleum retail business ... we are going to<br />
increase the number of petrol pumps to 2 500<br />
by next fi scal”, Ruia informed. Essar Oil Ltd<br />
is a fully integrated oil company and its assets<br />
include developmental rights in proven<br />
exploration blocks, a 10.5 MTPA refi nery in<br />
Electronic monitoring equipment for Qatar<br />
Petrol stations in Qatar have been asked to<br />
install devices to check fuel levels in reservoirs<br />
as part of new safety measures being implemented<br />
in light of the recent blast at a station<br />
in Doha. Petrol Station Executive Committee<br />
(PSEC) chairman Engineer Saad Ali al-Kubaisi<br />
informed that the new electronic instruments<br />
should start to arrive in the country by April<br />
and usage would become mandatory by June.<br />
Some 50 passengers of a bus were injured<br />
and Consumer Commission gave details last<br />
month of its December decision to oppose the<br />
A $ 300 million (US $ 262 million) bid. The<br />
transaction would likely reduce competition<br />
and push prices higher, partly because of the<br />
“high barriers to entry”, the regulator said on<br />
its website. “Caltex has not yet determined<br />
its position in response to the ACCC’s announced<br />
intention to oppose the acquisition”,<br />
said Georgie Wells, a spokeswoman for the<br />
company in Sydney. The oil refi ner continues<br />
to search for potential acquisitions after the<br />
decision to block the proposed purchase of 302<br />
Mobil-branded fi lling stations from Exxon,<br />
Caltex Chief Executive Offi cer Julian Segal said.<br />
the west coast of India and close to 1 300 oil<br />
retail stations across India. Plans are under way<br />
to increase its exploration acreage in various<br />
parts of the globe, expand its refi nery capacity<br />
to 36 MMTPA and open 5 000 retail outlets.<br />
Essar Oil’s 10.5 MTPA refi nery at Vadinar<br />
in Gujarat started commercial production on<br />
May 1, 2008. It has been built with state-ofthe-art<br />
technology and has the capability to<br />
produce petrol and diesel suitable for use in<br />
India as well as advanced international markets.<br />
It produces LPG, naphtha, light diesel<br />
oil, aviation turbine fuel (ATF), kerosene,<br />
furnace oil and bitumen. The refi nery has<br />
been designed to handle a diverse range of<br />
crude – from sweet to sour and light to heavy.<br />
when the underground storage tank at the<br />
petrol station in the Hilal area exploded in<br />
October. “During investigations, we found<br />
certain safety instructions had been ignored.<br />
One was the lack of a safety aspect of the storage<br />
tank compartment”, said al-Kubaisi, who<br />
is also Qatar Petroleum (QP) HSE director.<br />
“There was an opening in the sand which<br />
coupled with ageing, allowed air to enter the<br />
tank and mix with the fuel”, the offi cial said.<br />
Issue <strong>No</strong> 2 | March <strong>2010</strong><br />
Iran looks for fuel<br />
export markets<br />
Iran aims to export fuel reserves to its<br />
neighbours, riding on the success of the<br />
400 000 tons of diesel sent to Iraq in the<br />
past nine months. Farid Ameri, the Managing<br />
Director at the National Iranian Oil<br />
Products Distribution, said apart from<br />
diesel, his country exported 90 000 tons<br />
of kerosene and 6 000 tons of jet fuel to<br />
Iraq since the start of the Iranian calendar<br />
year on March 21, 2009. Ameri added the<br />
government in Tehran is exploring a similar<br />
relationship with Pakistan and Armenia.<br />
Petrol stations at the border with Afghanistan<br />
were instructed in January to counter<br />
the impact of cross-border smuggling. Iran<br />
has energy transit networks established<br />
with several of its neighbours, including<br />
Azerbaijan and Armenia. Tehran is keen to<br />
move ahead with the long-delayed pipeline<br />
from the South Pars gas fi eld in the Persian<br />
Gulf to Pakistani and Indian markets, but<br />
that project suffers from lingering diplomatic<br />
concerns. Iran sits on some of the<br />
largest oil and gas deposits in the world but<br />
struggles to fi nd a suitable market because<br />
of crippling economic sanctions.<br />
Engen adopts<br />
reward programme<br />
The virtual money, earned when First National<br />
Bank customers shop, can now be<br />
spent on fuel at 600 petrol stations in SA,<br />
in addition to other retail outlets, such as<br />
Look and Listen and Kalahari.net. eBucks<br />
launched the initiative at the beginning of<br />
the year as a way of allowing members to<br />
spend the R500 million in unspent rewards.<br />
The company says it is too soon to tell how<br />
the partnership is doing, as new partners<br />
such as Engen only feel the effects after a<br />
year or so. Engen retail marketing manager<br />
Pierr Roodt explains that the company has<br />
put technological systems in place to allow<br />
widespread usage of debit and credit cards<br />
nationally at the company’s stations.<br />
<strong>erpecnews</strong> is published by McLean events in conjunction with PetrolPlaza – www.<strong>erpecnews</strong>.com
2<br />
NEWS – MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA & ASIA<br />
CNOOC obtains oil<br />
products export license<br />
The CNOOC Group of China has been<br />
licensed to export oil products, thereby<br />
providing an outlet for its Huizhou<br />
Refi nery to avoid head-to-head competition<br />
with China’s domestic market oil<br />
duopoly. Under the license, CNOOC is<br />
expected to receive a quota to conduct<br />
fuel exports under a special processing<br />
deal that waives a 17 percent value-added<br />
tax for overseas shipments – a policy<br />
sweetener initiated in late 2008 to help<br />
refiners trim their bulging domestic<br />
inventories. Chinese Customs’ statistics<br />
revealed that in the fi rst 11 months of<br />
2009, China’s gasoline exports rose by<br />
120 percent on year, while its diesel grew<br />
eight fold. CNOOC also operates 207<br />
petrol stations in Shanghai.<br />
ENOC to spend<br />
AED 50 million<br />
Emirates National Oil Company (ENOC)<br />
is spending AED 50 million to modernise<br />
its ENOC / EPPCO service stations in<br />
Dubai and the northern Emirates.<br />
Under the plans customers will be able<br />
to fi ll up their cars and have the amount<br />
automatically deducted from a personalised<br />
account. The ‘Fill and Go’ scheme<br />
will recognise vehicle number plates that<br />
are registered under the plan, ENOC<br />
say the scheme will be in place during<br />
early <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Tycoon in Burma<br />
takes over fuel<br />
imports and sales<br />
Burmese business tycoon Tay Za, a<br />
close associate of the junta generals, has<br />
reportedly co-founded an association<br />
to control the importation and sale of<br />
gasoline and diesel fuel. An offi cial at the<br />
regime-owned Federation of Chambers<br />
of Commerce and Industry and Rangoonbased<br />
business sources said the Fuel Oil<br />
Importers and Distributors Association<br />
(FOIDA) was formed on Jan. 23, with Tay<br />
Za as chairman and Aung Thet Mann<br />
as vice chairman. The association has<br />
138 members. Sources said that the<br />
FOIDA will oversee the operations of<br />
importing, pricing and distribution of<br />
gasoline and diesel. Aung Thet Mann<br />
is the son of the regime’s <strong>No</strong>. 4, Gen.<br />
Thura Shwe Mann.<br />
Shell expansion faces diffi culties in India<br />
Shell India has announced that it ended<br />
2009 with 74 petrol stations, compared<br />
with 50 outlets a year earlier. After receiving<br />
a license in 2004 to open 2 000<br />
outlets in India, expansion has turned out<br />
to be more difficult than anticipated in<br />
the face of what Shell describes as predatory<br />
pricing by and government subsidies<br />
for, state-owned competitors. However,<br />
the company, which has not released any<br />
profit or other financial data for its Indian<br />
Petrol sites in South Africa are going, going, gone<br />
In South Africa there is an apparent trend<br />
in the market for entrepreneurial players<br />
to invest in active and closed fuel station<br />
sites on a national level, as witnessed by<br />
the recent appearance of many of these<br />
properties on the auction fl oor. Whilst this<br />
movement and the opportunity it brings<br />
to corporate’s and individuals is positive,<br />
the question being asked locally is, why<br />
are they being sold? Seasoned auctioneer<br />
Ariella Kuper of the Alliance Group offers<br />
some insights There is a commercial realignment<br />
of either the major players’ property<br />
portfolios or a refocus of their operational<br />
strategies. Alliance confirms they have<br />
taken and confi rmed over R 75 million to<br />
auction in this sector since August 2008,<br />
including active and closed retail fuel sites<br />
and depots. Clients include the fuel icons<br />
Mozambique gets ten more rural fi lling stations<br />
Ten of the 20 fi lling stations planned for rural<br />
areas, under the project named “Geographical<br />
Incentive”, have now been completed.<br />
Geographical Incentive, is a fund created<br />
by the government to support expansion of<br />
access to liquid fuels in remote areas. The<br />
building of the fi lling stations began in 2009,<br />
when Mozambican contractors were hired<br />
in each of the selected districts. Some of<br />
them, however, did not meet the government’s<br />
conditions and their contracts had<br />
to be scrapped. Energy Minister Salvador<br />
Namburete said “In the fi rst phase of building<br />
these rural fi lling stations unfortunately we<br />
had problems with some of the contractors<br />
because of the poor quality of their work<br />
and we had to cancel some of the contracts.<br />
But there are at least 10 of them that have<br />
been confi rmed as being completed and are<br />
in perfect operating conditions.” The fi lling<br />
stations have a water supply system and, in<br />
areas not yet connected to the national grid,<br />
they draw their power supply from solar<br />
panels. Although 10 of the units are not<br />
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
operations, confirmed it was still aiming<br />
for rapid expansion. An unnamed company<br />
official told local media: “We have 74<br />
outlets up and running. A few more are<br />
in the process of commissioning.” Competition<br />
has recently intensified through<br />
the fast growth of private sector petrol<br />
networks operated by Reliance Industries<br />
(with around 1 400 stations) and Essar Oil<br />
(around 1 250 stations), in the anticipation<br />
of imminent petrol pricing deregulation.<br />
Engen, Shell, BP and Chevron. Each fuel<br />
company appears to have its own focus, often<br />
stemming from directives of their international<br />
head offi ces. Some value their retail<br />
sites as key in their activities, whilst others<br />
place more emphasis on the supply at the<br />
refi nery level. For example, CoRo (Company<br />
Owned, Retail Operated) used to be the<br />
preferred model for some fuel companies<br />
where they wholly owned the site and had a<br />
retailer manage it as a tenant. In the current<br />
economic environment, with rationalisation<br />
and an emphasis on specialisation, several<br />
fuel companies prefer to give retailers the<br />
opportunity to own and run their own site<br />
whilst protecting the brand through stringent<br />
clauses in the lease agreement that prevent<br />
other fuel suppliers from benefi tting from<br />
the site or equipment.<br />
yet completed, the National Energy Fund<br />
(FUNAE), the institution that is implementing<br />
the project, has already started the<br />
second phase to build 21 more such stations.<br />
“Twenty one fi lling stations will be built this<br />
year in the second phase and we will add<br />
the 10 that were not completed in the fi rst<br />
phase, totaling 31 units”, said Namburete.<br />
He explained that the problem of fuel supply<br />
in rural areas is connected to the cost<br />
of transporting fuel, because of the long<br />
distances, on top of which comes the matter<br />
of the quality of the product and security.<br />
Namburete believed that these problems<br />
will be minimised with the fi lling stations<br />
built by the government. The project is to<br />
build a total of 50 fi lling stations in various<br />
districts across the country. According to<br />
the government’s statistics, 43 percent of<br />
the 227 fi lling stations existing in 2008 were<br />
concentrated in Maputo city. Mozambique<br />
has 128 districts in its 11 provinces and the<br />
government’s target is that all the districts<br />
should have at least one fi lling station by 2012.
Prices displayed at petrol stations in South<br />
Africa to be supervised<br />
The SA Department of Energy will shortly<br />
begin visiting fi lling stations to check that their<br />
petrol prices are being correctly advertised<br />
each week. Should this be found not to be<br />
the case, the fi lling stations concerned could<br />
be summarily closed down. This is the fi rst<br />
time since the Petroleum Products Amendment<br />
Act came into force in 2003 that the<br />
Emarat in UAE’s National Environment Day<br />
Emarat participated in the UAE’s celebrations,<br />
which was held under the slogan “Emirates Free<br />
of Plastic Bags”. Mr. Hussain Kazim, Manager<br />
Corporate Communications at Emarat, said<br />
that the Corporation is well aware of the risks<br />
imposed by use of regular non composable plastic<br />
bags on the environment. He said “Emarat<br />
stands committed to taking strict measures to<br />
Nigeria to import 400 million litres of petrol<br />
Major Oil marketers are bringing in 400<br />
million litres of petrol between February and<br />
March to help solve the problem of prolonged<br />
fuel scarcity in the country. The oil majors<br />
include; Oando Plc, Total Nigeria Plc, MRS,<br />
African Petroleum Plc, Conoil Plc and Mobil<br />
Oil Nigeria Plc. The Major Oil Marketers As-<br />
HPCL in India to open 1,250 Hamara Pumps<br />
Oil major HPCL is planning to roll out 1 250<br />
petrol pumps in rural areas in the next fi ve years<br />
entailing investments above Rs 312 crore. Arun<br />
Balakrishnan, HPCL Chairman and Managing<br />
Director said: “We will roll out 250 petrol<br />
pumps in rural areas every year for the next<br />
fi ve years. Setting up each petrol pump would<br />
cost around Rs 25 lakh and will be named as<br />
Hamara Pump”, he added.<br />
Currently, HPCL has 1 500 retail outlets in<br />
rural areas, which fetches around 25 percent<br />
of their total revenue from retail business.<br />
Balakrishnan said increasing the number of petrol<br />
pumps in rural areas would help them increase<br />
department’s offi cials will police fi lling stations.<br />
Nelisiwe Magubane, director-general<br />
at the Department of Energy, informed that<br />
the act will be amended to permit spot fi nes<br />
if fi lling stations fail to meet requirements.<br />
Another condition with which fi lling stations<br />
must comply is to ensure that pumps are<br />
properly labelled.<br />
ensure that we play a responsible and active<br />
role in the local community to reduce such<br />
waste.” He also added that Emarat supports<br />
this vital event by printing the logo of the<br />
National Environment Day on the T-shirts<br />
and caps worn by the employees at the service<br />
stations, which can aid in raising the awareness<br />
to the public regarding this important issue.<br />
Mr. Kazim added “Biodegradable bags have<br />
been designed to protect the environment as<br />
they decompose once exposed to sunlight or<br />
buried underground.” To further this positive<br />
initiative Emarat has instructed all its sites<br />
not to give out shopping bags on purchases<br />
of small items but only on major purchases<br />
or when requested by the customer.<br />
sociation of Nigeria said that the marketers<br />
had planned to bring in 10 cargoes of petrol.<br />
“Each cargo is equivalent to 40 million litres<br />
of petrol. This is just our own contribution<br />
to solving the fuel shortage problem as the<br />
Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation<br />
also has its own import programme.”<br />
their retail market share while increasing the<br />
percentage of revenue from rural operations as<br />
well. He said the detail project report (DPR)<br />
for the 15 million tonne per annum capacity<br />
refi nery in the west coast of India was being<br />
prepared and the company has already asked<br />
the Maharashtra government for 3 000 acres.<br />
HPCL, which has 7.5 million tonne refi nery<br />
at Vizag in Andhra Pradesh, wants to set up<br />
a 15 million tonne refi nery at an investment<br />
above Rs 25 000 crore in between Mumbai<br />
and Goa. HPCL jointly with Laxmi Mittal is<br />
also setting up a 9 million tonne refi nery at<br />
Bhatinda in Punjab.<br />
To advertise in the European or Middle East, Africa and Asian edition of <strong>erpecnews</strong>, contact<br />
Stephen Bozdan by emailing stephen@mcleanevents.com or telephone +36 702 95 9 758<br />
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
NEWS – MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA & ASIA<br />
Emarat signs franchise<br />
agreements<br />
Emirates General Petroleum Corporation<br />
“Emarat” signed fi ve agreements granting<br />
UAE investment fi rms the franchise of<br />
its brand “Bakeria” which is specialized<br />
in the light meals and pastry and “Fresh<br />
Plus” which they say represents the modern<br />
concept of shopping in a sophisticated way.<br />
Terpel is interesting<br />
for PETROBRAS<br />
Petrobras is interested in acquiring Colombian<br />
fuel distributor Terpel, a newspaper<br />
reported. Exxon Mobil, capital funds and<br />
holdings in Colombia and abroad may be also<br />
interested in Terpel, the daily said. Terpel is<br />
89.9 percent controlled by Colombian investment<br />
company Sociedad de Inversiones en<br />
Energia (SIE). SIE is controlled by US energy<br />
investment company AEI through Proenergia<br />
Internacional. Last week SIE denied media<br />
reports that AEI had sold or transferred its<br />
indirect stake in Terpel. However, SIE is<br />
studying market opportunities for in vest ment<br />
or disinvestment. Among them is the inclusion<br />
of strategic investors which implies the sale<br />
of stakes in SIE by its current shareholders,<br />
the company has said. <strong>No</strong> decisions on the<br />
matter have been announced.<br />
More petrol stations<br />
for NOCK in Kenya<br />
The National Oil Corporation of Kenya<br />
(<strong>No</strong>ck) is looking at establishing more petrol<br />
stations across the country to actively carry<br />
out its role of infl uencing market prices.<br />
The corporation formed to stabilise and<br />
infl uence pump prices, has largely been<br />
forced to follow the dictates of the market<br />
controlled by private players, mainly the<br />
multinationals.“We are unable to fulfi l one<br />
of our core functions of infl uencing market<br />
prices for petroleum products as our market<br />
share is minimal,” said Mwendia Nyaga, the<br />
<strong>No</strong>ck managing director. <strong>No</strong>ck intends to<br />
grow its retail distribution network from<br />
61 to 165 stations in the next three years.<br />
3
All text on this page is submitted and written by suppliers. Please email product news to editor@<strong>erpecnews</strong>.com<br />
Hectronic: More security for HecStar<br />
Lever Assist for ZVA Slimline 2 nozzles<br />
Recently <strong>erpecnews</strong> asked Stefan Kunter, Managing<br />
Director ot Elafl ex HIBY, to explain the<br />
thinking behind the new Lever Assist product<br />
they have now introduced into the market. He<br />
wrote to us with the following text.<br />
Fuel nozzles are nearly as old as cars. Over<br />
the decades nozzles have developed from a<br />
simple valve to a lightweight fully automatic<br />
shut off nozzle with a host of safety and environmental<br />
features. Petrol fi lling stations have<br />
evolved from the days when it was common<br />
place to have operator attended service to<br />
ensure correct and safe refuelling, to today’s<br />
modern self service with the motorist being<br />
responsible for the grade selection and fi lling.<br />
The motoring population has also changed<br />
with female drivers representing nearly 50 percent<br />
of all drivers as well as senior citizens<br />
enjoying the pleasures of driving in their sunset<br />
years. Regulations govern the construction<br />
and operation of forecourt equipment. In<br />
many countries it is common practise for the<br />
Hectronic claims to breaking new ground with<br />
HecStar. It is the fi rst autofuel terminal in<br />
Switzerland which they say has consequently<br />
been developed with the aim to meet the latest<br />
PCI / DSS industry standards. These standards<br />
describe all those security aspects which have<br />
to be met for debit and credit card payments.<br />
“This has been an important step forwards<br />
for public fi lling stations”, states Carlos Klöti,<br />
Managing Director of Hectronic Switzerland.<br />
The customer receives a barcode receipt if<br />
he overpaid with banknotes thanks to the<br />
barcode function. This receipt is scanned in<br />
and redeemed the next time the customer fi lls<br />
up his car. The pilot plant for Rufer AG in<br />
Gossau has already been fi tted with HecStar<br />
and works perfectly. “This autofuel terminal<br />
is the ideal piece of equipment for any public<br />
fi lling station due to its state-of-the-art fi ttings”,<br />
emphasizes Carlos Klöti.<br />
motorist to use the hold open latch for the<br />
lever to provide effortless refuelling. In some<br />
countries such as France, the UK, Holland,<br />
Australia and Finland the use of the hold<br />
open latch is not allowed. Elafl ex developed<br />
their new Lever Assist for the ZVA Slimline<br />
2 nozzles primarily in response to customer’s<br />
demands and to improve the physical comfort<br />
for today’s motorist. The Lever Assist supports<br />
holding the lever without compromising safety<br />
or regulations. The required force to hold open<br />
the lever is reduced by nearly 90 percent. The<br />
Lever Assist is part of the lever and is easily and<br />
intuitive engaged when the lever is pulled and<br />
held in position with the little fi nger. When<br />
the lever is let go, the Lever Assist releases.<br />
The functionality is accepted by all regulatory<br />
authorities. ZVA Slimline 2 version nozzles<br />
can be retrofi tted with the Lever Assist within<br />
minutes by a trained service technician or<br />
factory fi tted on request. Thank you Stefan<br />
for an excellent response.<br />
PDQ Manufacturing Launches New LaserWash<br />
PDQ Manufacturing, Inc., the leading manu -<br />
facturer of touch-free vehicle wash systems,<br />
is very proud to announce its newest Laser-<br />
Wash ® In-Bay Automatic Vehicle Wash System.<br />
This newest LaserWash incorporates<br />
revolutionary Smart 360 Technology that<br />
enables the machine to instantly respond<br />
to the dynamic wash conditions in the bay,<br />
resulting in faster wash speeds, increased<br />
revenue, lower cost of ownership and a<br />
quicker return on investment.<br />
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
SUPPLIER NEWS<br />
FLEX-ING Promotions<br />
FLEX-ING is pleased to announce the<br />
promotion of Brad Burgess to the position<br />
of National Accounts Manager and<br />
Brad Hitesman to the position of National<br />
Accounts Manager. Burgess will work<br />
closely with independent manufacturer’s<br />
representatives and engineering firms<br />
within assigned territories and Hitesman<br />
will work closely with independent manufacturer’s<br />
representatives and engineering<br />
fi rms within assigned territories.<br />
New Tanknology Licensee<br />
Ecología y Petróleo (EPSA) of Tampico,<br />
Tamaulipas, Mexico has become an International<br />
Licensee of Tanknology. EPSA<br />
currently performs Underground Storage<br />
Tank (UST) testing and related services<br />
for fueling facilities throughout various<br />
states of the Mexican Republic. EPSA<br />
is certifi ed by PEMEX, the largest oil<br />
company in Mexico, to perform tank<br />
and line tightness testing at its branded<br />
facilities. According to Ignacio Allende,<br />
Tankno logy’s Director of International<br />
Operations, EPSA will now offer tank<br />
tests utilizing the company’s SureTest tank<br />
testing system and ullage tests using its<br />
U3 Ullage testing device.“The addition of<br />
Tanknology’s SureTest tank testing method<br />
will provide a signifi cant competitive advantage<br />
for EPSA,” Allende said. More details<br />
www.tanknology.com<br />
Franklin introduces<br />
new spill container<br />
Franklin Fueling Systems announced the<br />
next generation in spill containment with<br />
the launch of the Defender Series spill<br />
container. Franklin say that this latest<br />
development is the product of combining<br />
years of knowledge and experience<br />
in forecourts across the globe with the<br />
latest innovations in spill containment,<br />
to provide one all-encompassing and<br />
evolvable spill container. According<br />
to Franklin, the Defender Series spill<br />
container was engineered and designed<br />
with the future in mind having several<br />
features including multiple monitoring<br />
methods as well as the ability to be easily<br />
upgraded from a single wall container to a<br />
double wall container in the fi eld, without<br />
having to break concrete. These options<br />
allow the station owner to evolve the spill<br />
containment as regulations change in<br />
their specifi c area.<br />
5
EUROPEAN NEWS<br />
New stations<br />
planned in Georgia<br />
Georgian retailer Wissol is planning to<br />
build up to 15 petrol stations throughout<br />
the country, making a total investment of<br />
10 million GEL, concentrating construction<br />
of stations out of Tbilisi, according<br />
to Samson Pkhakadze, Chairman of the<br />
Wissol Board of Directors. Wissol is one<br />
of the leading oil importing and distribution<br />
companies in Georgia<br />
HecStars for Neste<br />
Oil company Neste has signed a long<br />
term deal for modern autofuel terminals<br />
from Hectronic. Two years ago oil<br />
company Neste had 60 of its unmanned<br />
filling stations in Poland equipped with<br />
HecStars. <strong>No</strong>w another 100 sites are<br />
having them fitted. “It’s a fantastic deal<br />
and a great endorsement of what we do”,<br />
says Sales Director Oliver Huber, who<br />
handled negotiations with section head<br />
Frank Gampp and Hectronic Poland,<br />
which worked out positively all round.<br />
The rollout is under way, now the 2nd<br />
generation autofuel terminals are being<br />
gradually installed. These have the latest<br />
technology that corresponds to EMV-2 /<br />
PCI standards. They are also set up for<br />
accepting payments via barcode, which<br />
in turn means that it can handle monies<br />
on account. The same applies to<br />
non-contact credit card payments via<br />
RFID. “It’s simple, it’s fast and there’s<br />
no wear and tear”, says Frank Gampp,<br />
listing the advantages of these models.<br />
Besides the new equipment, Neste<br />
has also ordered 60 upgrade sets for<br />
the equipment already installed. This<br />
means that, to undergo the technical<br />
upgrade, just the electronic insert needs<br />
to be exchanged rather than the entire<br />
autofuel terminals.<br />
Bennett+Sauser AG<br />
Refuelling systems<br />
Bielstrasse 80<br />
CH-4503 Solothurn<br />
Phone +41 32 625 93 11<br />
Fax +41 32 623 15 35<br />
mail@bennett-sauser.ch<br />
www.bennett-sauser.ch<br />
Petrol Ofi si gets new chairwoman<br />
Petrol Ofi si, the fuel retailing joint venture<br />
of OMV AG and Dogan Holding, appointed<br />
Hanzade Dogan Boyner as its new chairwoman.<br />
Dogan Boyner will replace her father,<br />
Aydin Dogan, who has stepped down. “Our<br />
company’s board chairman, Aydın Dogan, has<br />
willingly resigned from his post as chairman<br />
of the board of directors and member of the<br />
board of directors. Hanzade Dogan Boyner<br />
has been appointed to fi ll the vacant seat<br />
as chairwoman for the board while Yahya<br />
Üzdiyen has been appointed as a board<br />
member,” said Petrol Ofi si in a statement<br />
published. Boyner is a graduate of the London<br />
School of Economics. Immediately after<br />
receiving her bachelor’s degree in economics<br />
ALDI expands Diskont petrol stations in Austria<br />
ALDI-controlled Hofer has decided to install its<br />
petrol station concept, Diskont, across Austria<br />
after running a six-month trial at three Hofer<br />
store car parks in the Salzburg area. Hofer,<br />
together with its petrol station operator, Free<br />
Energy Traiding GmbH (FE), plans set up<br />
a further 27 Diskont stations during <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
When the three Salzburg stations opened in<br />
June 2009, it caused traffi c jams because of<br />
the low prices offered and the interest has<br />
6 LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
been positive over the entire test period said<br />
FE’s Managing Director, Markus Friesacher.<br />
According to Friesacher, the combination of<br />
groceries and petrol at discount prices, is a<br />
success in Austria because these two items<br />
have a large impact on the average household<br />
budget. In order to offer lower than usual<br />
discount prices, the stations are unmanned<br />
and payments can only be made by debit or<br />
credit cards.<br />
At home where others are on the move.<br />
Manufacture of fuel pumps I Planning of filling stations I<br />
Installations and pipework I Vapour recovery inspections I<br />
Control organ of the environment inspectorate AGVS (UWI)<br />
Ask for detailed information on our 3-stage programme:<br />
SmartLine I ClassicLine I MultiLine<br />
in 1995, she joined Goldman Sachs London<br />
as a fi nancial analyst, becoming involved in<br />
large mergers and acquisition deals. Later,<br />
she received an MBA in fi nance and marketing<br />
from Columbia University in 1999,<br />
moving to Turkey later that year. Boyner<br />
launched Dogan On-Line as an ISP and<br />
developed the fi rm into the country’s leading<br />
Internet company with various portals and<br />
commerce sites. She was later appointed as<br />
deputy chairwoman of Dogan Gazetecilik, a<br />
company with fi ve major newspaper brands<br />
to its portfolio, including Milliyet, Radikal,<br />
Posta, Fanatik and Vatan.She is currently<br />
the vice president at the World Association<br />
of Newspapers and a founding member of<br />
the Global Relations Forum. She is further<br />
a member of the Brookings Institute International<br />
Advisory Council, the Association<br />
of Turkish Businessmen and Industrialists,<br />
the Foreign Economic Relations Board,<br />
the Young Presidents’ Organization and<br />
the Association of Woman Entrepreneurs.<br />
Apart from her business affi liations, she is<br />
also the founder and head of the successful<br />
“social mobilization” project “Dad, Send Me<br />
to School.” The campaign aims to overcome<br />
barriers restricting girls’ education in Turkey.<br />
Within four years, the campaign managed<br />
to raise more than 32 million Turkish Liras<br />
for scholarships, girls’ dormitories and other<br />
training.
Lukoil leases fi lling stations in Croatia<br />
Lukoil Croatia has leased two fi lling stations<br />
in Zagreb from local company Rox with a buy<br />
option, Zagreb-based media reported. If the<br />
outlets prove profi table, Lukoil Croatia plans<br />
to buy them after the 10-year lease expires.<br />
The value of the two fi lling stations is estimated<br />
at around 3.0 million euro (US $ 4.1<br />
million) each. Some 600 fi lling stations currently<br />
operate across Croatia with around 60<br />
of them owned by smaller players. Russian<br />
Carrefour selects Hypercom<br />
Hypercom Corporation announced that<br />
Carrefour, the largest retailer in Europe<br />
and second largest worldwide, will deploy<br />
Hypercom’s Wynid ® server-based payment<br />
solution and more than 12 000 PIN Pads with<br />
EMV contactless readers at 210 of its French<br />
hypermarkets, as well as at all of Carrefour’s<br />
petrol stations in France. The multi-million<br />
Slovakia road toll system causing confusion<br />
Slovakia’s electronic highway toll collection<br />
mega-project,– with a price tag of over 850<br />
million euros – began operations on January 1,<br />
<strong>2010</strong>. While its operator, SkyToll, calls the<br />
launch of e-toll collection successful and<br />
problem-free, transporters and truck drivers<br />
lining up in 10-hour queues at border<br />
crossings are frustrated and are calling<br />
the launch a chaotic failure. Operators of<br />
vehicles heavier than 3.5 tonnes, buses and<br />
other vehicles holding more than nine people<br />
including the driver, are now charged by<br />
the kilometre for driving on a total of 2 032<br />
kilometres of Slovak highways and fi rst-class<br />
roads. Highway transporters have been<br />
calling on the state to suspend the system’s<br />
operation for six months, saying it has not<br />
been suffi ciently prepared. The road carriers<br />
had originally threatened to gather at<br />
petrol stations and discuss their demands<br />
at these sites, but no major public protests<br />
were reported. According to one source, the<br />
oil major Lukoil entered the Croatian retail<br />
market in 2008 with the acquisition of local<br />
privately-owned fuel retailer Europa-Mil for<br />
an undisclosed price. The company currently<br />
runs a network of 21 fi lling stations in Croatia.<br />
Oil and gas company INA was the biggest<br />
fuel retailer in Croatia with 438 outlets at the<br />
end of 2009. Another major player is OMV<br />
Hrvatska which has 61 outlets, according to<br />
fi gures from its website.<br />
Tesco trials One-Stop brand in the UK<br />
UK retailer Tesco is trialling the One-Stop<br />
brand at forecourts in two of its superstores<br />
in Dudley and Cannock. Tesco, which owns<br />
One-Stop, said the move would give consumers<br />
more variety and choice at the sites. A<br />
national roll-out would depend on the trial’s<br />
success, the company added. “We are keen to<br />
fi nd out if this range better meets the needs<br />
of customers shopping on our forecourts,”<br />
said a Tesco spokesperson. “One-Stop will<br />
dollar agreement is believed to represent one<br />
of the world’s largest deployments of EMV<br />
contactless readers and represents a signifi cant<br />
expansion to Hypercom’s existing business<br />
with Carrefour. The giant retailer already uses<br />
Hypercom’s Wynid secure payment solution<br />
at 15 000 cash registers in its Market, City<br />
and Contact stores.<br />
transporters actually do not know when they<br />
are travelling on charged highway sections<br />
since these are not marked with signs. The<br />
carriers also claim that they are unable to<br />
pay with fuel cards although these had been<br />
listed as one of the optional forms of payment.<br />
It has also been reported that there<br />
are problems with the supply of onboard<br />
units (OBUs), the vehicle-mounted device<br />
which is necessary for the actual calculation<br />
of the vehicle’s toll. Some transporters say the<br />
OBUs are miscalculating the toll for certain<br />
road sections. The e-toll collection system<br />
is based on GPS-GSM satellite technology.<br />
The system includes six highway gates and<br />
40 control gates on parallel fi rst-class roads.<br />
SkyToll registered more than 330 000 transactions<br />
and collected 138 398 euros in tolls<br />
in the fi rst three days, with 8 600 vehicles<br />
carrying out at least one transaction. The<br />
vehicles used a total of 1 million kilometres<br />
of charged road sections.<br />
offer customers a high quality wide range of<br />
convenience goods, including newspapers and<br />
magazines, confectionery, household items<br />
and gifts.” The fascias were swapped over a<br />
couple of months ago according to staff at the<br />
two stores. Tesco confi rmed it had introduced<br />
One-Stop products at the stores. Tesco has<br />
440 forecourt stores attached to its superstores<br />
and is understood to have calculated the cost<br />
of a full roll-out of the One-Stop fascia.<br />
Cypriot stations re-open<br />
After 3 days of striking by petrol station<br />
operators in Cyprus at the end of February,<br />
which saw overnight petrol theft, empty<br />
schools and banks, ruined holidays and<br />
increasingly irate motorists, the government<br />
backed down to the relief of the local community.<br />
In Paralimni fi ve cars were emptied<br />
by thieves and there was a near riot at one<br />
station in Nicosia. Pump owners decided<br />
to shut down their outlets after the minister<br />
issued a decree putting a cap on fuel prices<br />
for eight days. The retail price-cap for a<br />
litre for 95-octane petrol was 95 cents and<br />
97 cents per litre for 98-octane petrol.<br />
Dresser Wayne and<br />
MOL tie up new deal<br />
Overnight diesel theft<br />
New Elafl ex website<br />
EUROPEAN NEWS<br />
Dresser Wayne has entered into a four-year<br />
agreement with MOL Group to supply fuel<br />
dispensers to the company’s retail locations<br />
and brands in Hungary, the Czech<br />
Republic, Austria, Slovakia, Italy, Croatia,<br />
Romania, Slovenia, Bosnia and Serbia. Béla<br />
Csorba, MOL network development and<br />
asset management director said, “We look<br />
forward to our relationship with Dresser<br />
Wayne. Their technology leadership, reliability<br />
and high quality product offering<br />
fi ts well into the MOL retail requirements.”<br />
MDM Services, a specialist Petroleum Services<br />
Contractor to the oil industry, based in<br />
the UK, are reporting that a number of their<br />
clients have experienced overnight major<br />
diesel fuel thefts from their underground<br />
storage tanks. The thieves appear to be<br />
targeting sites with direct fi lls. The average<br />
amount being stolen is approximately 6 000<br />
litres. Thieves are gaining access into the<br />
underground tanks by breaking the standard<br />
lock, removing the camlock or screw fi ll cap<br />
from the direct fi ll, allowing unrestricted<br />
access to pump fuel directly from the underground<br />
tank into a mobile bulk container<br />
or containers. MDM have developed their<br />
own underground Fuel Tank Anti-Theft<br />
System. Details www.mdmservices.co.uk<br />
Elafl ex are pleased to announce the launch<br />
of the new UK website. Customers and<br />
enquirers can select products from an<br />
online catalogue, confi gure their own hose<br />
assemblies or Slimline 2 nozzle. Check it<br />
out www.elafl ex.co.uk<br />
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM 7
NEWS – MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA & ASIA<br />
8 LATEST USA NEWS – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
8
BP receives offer for its retail fuels and<br />
convenience business in France<br />
BP has received an offer from Delek Europe B.V.,<br />
to buy its French retail fuels and convenience<br />
business including selected fuels terminals.<br />
The proposed purchase price is <strong>18</strong>0 million<br />
euros in cash. On receipt of the offer to purchase<br />
BP’s approximately 416 petrol stations<br />
in France, BP has entered into a period of<br />
exclusivity with Delek Europe and has started<br />
discussions with the relevant works councils.<br />
The sale would also include interests or<br />
ownership in three fuel distribution depots<br />
ENI Agip buys ExxonMobil network in Austria<br />
Italian oil giant Eni, which is present in Austria<br />
through Agip, has announced the acquisition<br />
of ExxonMobil’s downstream business in the<br />
country, including a network of 135 Esso retail<br />
service stations. The sale and purchase agreement<br />
also includes ExxonMobil’s industrial<br />
Russia’s oil companies are heading West<br />
When the Russian oil company Lukoil built its<br />
fi rst petrol fi lling station in the Balkans, a 1998<br />
project in the Bulgarian capital of Sofi a, few<br />
analysts saw it as the beginning of a long-term<br />
strategy for energy dominance in South Eastern<br />
Europe. The most recent evidence of Russian’s<br />
plan occurred in March 2009 when Surgutneftegaz<br />
bought a 21 percent ownership stake<br />
in Hungary’s central energetic company MOL,<br />
previously held by Austrian OMV. By buying<br />
into the Hungarian company, Surgutneftegaz<br />
automatically gained a stake in Croatia’s INA,<br />
whose 47 percent share is owned by MOL. To<br />
limit Surgutneftegaz’s infl uence, the Hungarian<br />
company changed its shareholder voting rules.<br />
But there is no doubt that by entering into the<br />
ownership structure of MOL and INA, the<br />
Russians achieved entry into the Croatian and<br />
Hungarian market. This is not only a business<br />
triumph, but points to the geopolitical success<br />
of a ten-year Russian strategy. Russian companies<br />
now operate in all of the energy markets of<br />
Southeastern Europe. The dominant position<br />
in Bulgaria is held by Lukoil, which also has<br />
operations in Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina<br />
(BiH), Montenegro and Croatia. Russia’s infl uence<br />
in Serbia was further strengthened last year<br />
and it is expected to include a long term<br />
agreement for acceptance of fuel cards. The<br />
proposed transaction is currently expected to<br />
be completed in the second half of this year.<br />
As well as an agreement for BP branding to<br />
remain on the forecourts for a number of years,<br />
under a licensing agreement, BP would also<br />
continue to supply fuel including premium<br />
BP Ultimate fuels under a supply agreement.<br />
If the offer is accepted and the deal is approved<br />
then BP staff currently working for the retail<br />
business would transfer to the new owner.<br />
Jean-Baptiste Renard, BP’s Head of Region for<br />
Europe and South Africa, said: “We believe<br />
the decision to sell is right for the business<br />
as it means the BP brand will stay on the<br />
forecourts, staff jobs would be retained and<br />
it would give the new owners an opportunity<br />
to keep investing in the business.”<br />
and wholesale business with 36 additional<br />
Esso branded retail service stations owned by<br />
resellers and its aviation fuel business at the<br />
Vienna and Linz airports. The completion of<br />
the transaction is subject to the approval of<br />
local competition authorities.<br />
when state-owned Gazprom took over Naftna<br />
Industries in Serbia. In BiH, Russia owns Naftna<br />
Industries in Republika Srpska (NIRS). It is clear<br />
that none of this occurred by chance or without<br />
great forethought. Indeed, the long-term strategy<br />
was executed through the business and political<br />
sectors, with the business component unfolding<br />
over a decade. During that time, some Russian<br />
companies made deals for short-term losses<br />
now seen as a bigger strategy for later success.<br />
The Russians expanded in the region by buying<br />
up existing fi rms and if that failed, set up and<br />
developed their own energy fi rms connected to<br />
existing ones. The process was costly, but well<br />
co-ordinated. In the fi nal tally, Russian companies<br />
will have achieved almost complete control of<br />
retail sales, refi neries and oil and natural gas<br />
transportation systems in every South Eastern<br />
European country in the next few years. In<br />
late 2003, the company undertook its largest<br />
investment when it purchased a 79.5 percent<br />
of Serbian oil company Beopetrol for 117 million<br />
euros. Beopetrol owned about 200 petrol<br />
fi lling stations and held 20 percent of the retail<br />
market for oil derivatives in Serbia. Most of the<br />
petrol fi lling stations were once owned by INA<br />
and were seized by Serbia when the Yugoslav<br />
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
EUROPEAN NEWS<br />
11 – Barcelona<br />
erpec will take place next year at the fi ve<br />
star Rey Juan Carlos Hotel in Barcelona,<br />
from 10th – 12th May 2011. Just 10 minutes<br />
from Barcelona airport, this famous<br />
resort is known as the King’s hotel. Details<br />
at www.hrjuancarlos.com<br />
Italian joint venture<br />
for TOTAL and ERG<br />
“TOTAL SA and Italian oil refi ner ERG SpA<br />
have agreed to set up a refi ning and marketing<br />
joint venture in Italy. Total and Erg will hold<br />
equity stakes of 49 percent and 51 percent<br />
respectively. Created through the merger<br />
of TOTAL Italia and ERG Petroli, the joint<br />
venture will be called TotalErg and will<br />
operate under both the TOTAL and ERG<br />
brands. They will become one of the largest<br />
marketing operators in Italy, with a 13 percent<br />
share of the retail market in Italy and over<br />
3 400 service stations, according to a statement.<br />
The venture will also be active in the<br />
refi ning business, with a capacity of roughly<br />
116 000 barrels a day, the companies said. The<br />
project has to be submitted to competition<br />
authorities. Until then, Total Italia and ERG<br />
Petroli will remain as separate, competing<br />
entities. Total is expected to pay around 65<br />
million euros for its stake”, ERG said.<br />
war broke out. Beopetrol’s service stations were<br />
outdated and burdened with a variety of property<br />
rights problems. Lukoil spent over fi ve years and<br />
76 million euros to turn the company around<br />
before it managed to turn a profi t in Serbia.<br />
These problems in Serbia slowed the company’s<br />
expansion plans and Lukoil’s next acquisition<br />
didn’t occur for another two years. On August<br />
17th 2005, based on a deal hammered out with<br />
the Macedonian government, a Lukoil subsidiary<br />
was set up in that country which now runs<br />
a dozen service stations. Many analysts were<br />
amazed at the time that a company as large as<br />
Lukoil would spend signifi cant resources on a<br />
market as small and closed as Macedonia. But<br />
it is clear that the company felt it was important<br />
to secure a presence in every country in the<br />
region. In 2006, Lukoil tried to do business in<br />
Slovenia by way of a strategic partnership with<br />
the Slovenian state-owned company Petrol. The<br />
deal was thwarted by Slovenian Prime Minister<br />
Janez Jansa, allegedly after receiving direct instructions<br />
from Brussels to do so. Nevertheless,<br />
Lukoil that same year continued to expand its<br />
business and in October of 2006 a subsidiary<br />
company was set up in Montenegro. Watch this<br />
space, as they say.<br />
9
EUROPEAN NEWS<br />
SOCAR to operate 60<br />
stations in Georgia<br />
SEG president Mair Mammadov says that<br />
currently the company owns 32 petrol stations<br />
operating under the SOCAR brand<br />
in Georgia. “Before the end of <strong>2010</strong> SEG<br />
is planning to bring its network in Georgia<br />
up to 60 stations. This increased network<br />
of petrol stations will allow us to control at<br />
least 17 – <strong>18</strong> percent of retail market of oil<br />
products of Georgia,” Mammadov added.<br />
Tesco plans to open<br />
15 outlets in Slovakia<br />
Tesco Stores one of the biggest players in<br />
Slovakia’s retail market, wants to open<br />
approximately 15 outlets across Slovakia<br />
this year. Last year, the retail chain opened<br />
eight outlets. In <strong>2010</strong>, the company plans<br />
to focus in particular on its Tesco Express<br />
small-format outlets. Tesco has been operating<br />
on the Slovak market since 1996; it also<br />
operates 16 petrol stations. The company,<br />
which employs over 8 300 people, is among<br />
the biggest private employers in Slovakia.<br />
French end strike<br />
Total SA resumed fuel shipments from<br />
its refi neries in France after signing an<br />
agreement with unions to end a weeklong<br />
strike that’s hampered oil processing and<br />
curbed supplies at fi lling stations. Employees<br />
downed tools on Feb. 17 to protest<br />
the shutdown of refi ning at the Flanders<br />
complex, while demanding assurances on<br />
the future of Total’s other French plants,<br />
which supply about 50 percent of the<br />
nation’s fuel. The strike led to shortages<br />
at as many as 284 fi lling stations across<br />
the country.<br />
Murco in Scotland<br />
Murco Petroleum is building on its Scot -<br />
tish presence by adding a further four stations<br />
in Scotland’s central belt. Murco’s<br />
Marketing Director, Jeremy Clarke said:<br />
“Our original Scottish stations are performing<br />
well for us and we expect the<br />
new stations, which will all be branded<br />
Murco, to perform to the same degree<br />
and add to our exposure north of the<br />
border. “After a tough 2009, this is a great<br />
start for Murco in <strong>2010</strong> and we will continue<br />
to look for further network growth<br />
opportunities throughout the UK.”<br />
Statoil evaluates a new ownership structure<br />
“In the future, we believe that this unit’s<br />
growth and further development will be best<br />
achieved as an independent company with<br />
direct access to the capital markets”, says<br />
Statoil’s Chief Executive, Helge Lund. “A<br />
new ownership structure will help further<br />
strengthen this business, for the benefi t of<br />
the customers, as well as the employees”, says<br />
Jon Arnt Jacobsen, Executive Vice President<br />
for the Manufacturing & Marketing business<br />
area. Stock-exchange listing is assumed to<br />
Fuel supply problem in<br />
Greece get worse<br />
Many service stations in Athens ran out of<br />
petrol last month, while those still open were<br />
rationing supplies with a 20 euros limit per<br />
customer. Traffi c police were called to some<br />
outlets as cars queued for hundreds of yards.<br />
Meanwhile, the Greek government said a<br />
complex debt deal with investment bank<br />
Goldman Sachs that has come under scrutiny<br />
by the European Union was above board and<br />
will be explained.<br />
Possible sell off for Texaco outlets in Ireland<br />
British fuel group Malthurst is believed to be<br />
in talks with oil giant Chevron to purchase<br />
more than 20 of its company-owned Texaco<br />
fi lling stations in Ireland. It is understood that<br />
talks have been ongoing for some months.<br />
Malthurst formed two companies in December<br />
in preparation for its entry into the Irish market:<br />
MRH (Ireland) Petroleum Ltd and MRH<br />
(Ireland) Properties Ltd. Founded in 1997,<br />
Malthurst is the largest independent owner<br />
and operator of petrol stations in Britain, accounting<br />
for about 4 per cent of the market.<br />
It is headquartered in Essex and has 300 fi lling<br />
stations in England and Scotland using a<br />
number of brands, including Texaco and BP.<br />
It also runs a wholesale fuel business distributing<br />
to commercial and domestic customers.<br />
10 LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
be the most likely solution and may take<br />
place in the fourth quarter of this year at<br />
the earliest. The decision is prompted by an<br />
analysis of the development opportunities for<br />
Statoil’s energy and retail business (Energy<br />
and Retail – E&R), which includes service<br />
stations in eight countries and the supply of<br />
lubricants, aviation and marine fuels. The<br />
energy and retail business has developed<br />
significantly in recent years and is today<br />
strongly positioned in its markets.<br />
PKN refi nery is defi nately<br />
not for sale<br />
PKN Orlen has reaffi rmed its position that its<br />
Lithuanian refi nery is not for sale. “We are not<br />
in talks on the sale of Mazeikiu Nafta (Orlen<br />
Lietuva) with Russians or anybody else,” Dawid<br />
Piekarz, a spokesman for PKN, told media<br />
and news agencies. Poland’s treasury ministry<br />
will not stand in the way if PKN decides to<br />
sell the Lithuanian refi nery, the offi cial was<br />
quoted as saying. PKN bought the Mazeikiu<br />
Nafta refi nery in 2006.<br />
Chevron owns the Texaco brand and runs a<br />
large network of fi lling stations in Ireland. It<br />
is understood that the group is keen to sell<br />
its company-owned sites. Chevron also owns<br />
Texoil in Ireland. It is not clear how much<br />
Malthurst would pay for the Texaco stations<br />
but it would be expected to spend several<br />
million upgrading the forecourts and possibly<br />
rebranding them. At the height of the boom,<br />
fi lling stations in urban areas carried hefty<br />
price tags. But valuations have plunged and<br />
many sites bought for redevelopment have<br />
recently had their forecourt operations restored.<br />
Topaz is the biggest fuel group in Ireland with<br />
a share of 30 percent. It expects to make an<br />
operating profi t of 20 million euros this year<br />
on turnover of 3 billion euros plus.
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11
EUROPEAN RED RETAIL NEWS<br />
Chevron to cut jobs<br />
Oil storage tanks at Chevron’s Burnaby oil refi nery.<br />
Chevron Corp. told employees last month that it<br />
will cut jobs in its refi ning business and consider<br />
exiting some markets, capping a series of similar<br />
actions by big oil producers and refi ners amid<br />
widespread pain in the gasoline-production<br />
business. A glut of refi ning capacity, stagnant<br />
demand and sweeping regulatory changes are<br />
combining to depress both the short- and longterm<br />
outlook for the business. Chevron had<br />
been seen as a relatively strong competitor in<br />
refi ning, due to its presence in higher-margin<br />
West Coast markets and the growing Asian-<br />
Pacifi c region. But the downturn is hitting even<br />
companies with geographic advantages hard.<br />
ConocoPhillips seems to be facing the same<br />
issues. In February it said it expects a loss in<br />
refi ning and marketing for the fourth quarter,<br />
citing low margins in turning crude oil into<br />
refi ned products and low refi nery utilization.<br />
Recently, Royal Bank of Scotland forecast<br />
a fourth-quarter loss for Royal Dutch Shell<br />
PLC’s refi ning and marketing divisions. Even<br />
ExxonMobil Corp., whose facilities are among<br />
the world’s most effi cient, has reported losses<br />
at its U.S. refi neries in the past two quarters.<br />
Chevron’s restructuring is the latest shift in its<br />
refi ning and marketing operations. In December,<br />
Chevron said it will stop supplying over a thousand<br />
independently owned fi lling stations in<br />
the eastern U.S. That followed its exit last year<br />
from marketing operations in Brazil and some<br />
African countries. The company also has said<br />
a review of its global downstream operations<br />
could include the closure of its Hawaii refi nery.<br />
USA NEWS<br />
Tampa Bay must clean up their act<br />
It has been almost twenty years and yet petrol<br />
stations, government and business storage<br />
facilities in Tampa Bay, Florida, have not<br />
met a deadline to upgrade faulty fuel storage<br />
tanks. Florida State put in the measures to<br />
protect potable water, whereby tank owners<br />
were required to upgrade single-walled tanks<br />
to double walls. Nearly 600 Tampa Bay area<br />
tanks still needing upgrades at almost 200<br />
locations, most of them fuel stations, according<br />
to a database by the Florida Department of<br />
Hess to offer gas-island vending<br />
Hess plans to offer gas-island vending at selected<br />
WilcoHess outlets in partnership with<br />
Vendgogh. Through this partnership, the two<br />
companies will install Vendgogh’s vending solutions<br />
at selected WilcoHess locations directly<br />
on the gas island. The vending machines are<br />
integrated with WilcoHess’ point of sale system<br />
to offer gas customers who don’t routinely go<br />
into the store the opportunity to buy at the<br />
pump. With a single swipe of their credit<br />
card, gas customers will be able to purchase<br />
California distributors<br />
ready to deliver air1<br />
Nine California companies – Toro Petroleum,<br />
Coast Oil Company, Van De Pol Enterprises,<br />
Allied Washoe, Cross Petroleum, Dewitt<br />
Petroleum, Beck Oil, J.B. Dewar and SoCo<br />
Group – are ready to supply every county in<br />
the state with Air1, the world’s leading diesel<br />
exhaust fl uid (DEF). The companies are<br />
ready to provide the education, equipment<br />
programs and DEF supply options, ranging<br />
from jugs to bulk, that their customers need to<br />
meet the Environmental Protection Agency’s<br />
standards to reduce air pollution.<br />
12 LATEST USA NEWS – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
Environmental Protection. Nearly 4 700 tanks<br />
state-wide, around 10 percent of Florida’s tanks<br />
failed, despite the risk of US $ 10 000 fi nes<br />
every day. “I think we gave them too much<br />
time,” Linda Young, Director of the Clean<br />
Water Network of Florida, asserts. Suncoast<br />
Oil of St. Petersburg, which has 25 tanks at<br />
seven locations, is one of many overdue. <strong>No</strong>w<br />
the state agency will give owners until this<br />
month to upgrade or close off the tank, or<br />
face fi nes starting in April.<br />
cold drinks while they refuel, then be on their<br />
way without delay. “We are excited about our<br />
partnership with Vendgogh”, said Larry Lytle,<br />
WilcoHess Vice President of Marketing. “This<br />
partnership is all about convenience. It will<br />
help us enhance the customer experience for<br />
our gas only customers and bring an unprecedented<br />
level of convenience to the gas island.”<br />
Research has shown that up to 70 percent of<br />
convenience store customers now buy only gas<br />
at the gas island and do not enter the store.<br />
Women cut their spending<br />
more than men<br />
A survey of more than 7 200 consumers in the<br />
US indicates that women are more careful in a<br />
down economy. While overall spending was<br />
down, results showed that more women (72<br />
percent) cut spending moderately to signifi -<br />
cantly than men (62 percent). Men and women<br />
reported similar levels of reduced spending in<br />
only four of 15 industry sectors and one of the<br />
four was gas stations. The others were bars,<br />
hotels and airlines, but gas stations were also<br />
one of the sectors where spending by both sides<br />
was reduced least, the research fi rm reported.
KPS FEATURE<br />
KPS KPS ‘ ‘ Making Making Fuel Fuel Flow Flow Safely Safely ’ ’ by Nick Needs<br />
In a week when KPS announced one of the<br />
most signifi cant developments in their company’s<br />
35 year history, I was invited to KPS<br />
headquarters in Kungsör, Sweden, to learn<br />
more about this leading global manufacturer<br />
of retail petroleum piping systems.<br />
On arrival at Skvasta airport, one hour west of<br />
Stockholm, I perhaps could have been forgiven<br />
for trying to fi nd a sleigh harnessed to eight<br />
Husky’s, bearing in mind the temperature was<br />
-29 degrees and there was enough snow in<br />
evidence to host the Winter Olympic Games.<br />
As it transpired, any available sleighs had<br />
since been rented out by Hertz prior to me<br />
getting there and I was to content myself<br />
with a bulk standard Volvo, good enough for<br />
anyone I thought until navigating through<br />
thick snow tracks on the motorway, I needed<br />
to understand the in-car heating system. Good<br />
vision with feet made of ice or warm feet and<br />
no vision what so ever, were the two choices I<br />
was presented with. The fact that three hours<br />
later I arrived safely and headed straight for<br />
a low level heater in the reception area of<br />
KPS’s extremely swanky offi ces, indicates<br />
that I settled for option one. My feet though<br />
will never be the same again.<br />
On meeting Company Director Thomas<br />
Andersson and Sales & Marketing Director<br />
Fredrik Hellner, I was given a Press Release<br />
which told of the remarkable breakthrough<br />
KPS have made into the German market,<br />
gaining approval for their conductive piping.<br />
Remarkable, because up until now, approvals<br />
have only been granted to companies manufacturing<br />
in steel, with no exceptions and the<br />
products produced by KPS are in polyethylene<br />
plastic. For the less informed like myself, I<br />
considered the German legislation in place<br />
today was purely about steel being used as<br />
opposed to any other material, but in fact it is<br />
about permeation, stating that only pipes with<br />
zero permeation can be used. KPS, like most<br />
polyethylene pipe manufacturers conform to<br />
EN 14125, which allows for pipe work to be<br />
produced permeating at a level of 0.2 percent<br />
grams of liquid per metre per day. Germany<br />
though has the most restrictive rules in Europe<br />
and their zero tolerance on permeation is different<br />
to the European standard. In practice<br />
this has meant that only steel pipes have been<br />
approved, until now that is.<br />
Lars Selling, CEO of KPS commented on the<br />
press release “The test institute has announced<br />
that KPS pipes gave permeation so low that<br />
it is considered equal to zero and we are very<br />
proud that our systems are the fi rst of their<br />
kind to pass the tough German demands on<br />
safety and environmental protection. We now<br />
look forward to offering the German market<br />
a competitive product which is corrosion free,<br />
14<br />
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by Nick Needs<br />
The snow behind (left to right) Fredrik, me and Thomas shows<br />
just how much there was. Apparently it will be there until April.<br />
conductive and very simple to install.” In our<br />
meeting Fredrik Hellner went on to say that<br />
the German approval acknowledges the quality<br />
of KPS products and it sends a message<br />
to other markets like Austria, Switzerland<br />
and Luxemburg, who have similar rules and<br />
a strong tradition of using steel, that there is<br />
an alternative solution for their piping requirements.<br />
This all seems a long way, as Thomas<br />
Andersson explained, from when he fi rst went<br />
to visit Dr. Kanning in the DIBT (Deutsches<br />
Institut für Bautechnik) over ten years ago.<br />
In an opening statement on their website, KPS<br />
state proudly that they are the only company<br />
in the marketplace today with complete<br />
dedication to the design and production of
plastic petroleum piping, mainly reference to<br />
the fact that unlike other manufactures, they<br />
do not work in the water, waste and chemical<br />
industries. But roots dating back to 1915 show<br />
that the company was manufacturing wooden<br />
clothes pegs between 1948 and 1965 at a rate<br />
of 80 million a year. It was the introduction<br />
of an injection moulder, designed to make<br />
pegs out of plastic, in 1954 which thrust the<br />
company into the plastic revolution. Heating,<br />
ventilation and plumbing components were<br />
followed by a more classic invention – the<br />
plastic screw top. Pipes fi rst appeared in 1978<br />
along with a change of name to Kungsörs<br />
Plast AB (Plast meaning plastics) and the<br />
company, amongst other things, was making<br />
fuel hoses for Saab and silencers for the aluminium<br />
masts on sailing boats. In 1996 the<br />
KPS Petrol Pipe Systems brand was created<br />
and a marketing organisation for selling the<br />
pipe system was established.<br />
With offices in Sweden, Malaysia, China,<br />
Slovakia, France, The UK and a soon to be<br />
opened offi ce in Spain, KPS have positioned<br />
themselves carefully around the world to best<br />
serve the markets they see as being viable<br />
for their products. Whilst talking about how<br />
well KPS is faring in the Far East and China,<br />
Thomas Andersson mentioned that ten years<br />
prior to this, the company had to decide to head<br />
either west towards America, where retailers<br />
fuel delivery and storage operates on a pressure<br />
system or east to Beijing, which like Europe is<br />
mainly suction based except for the UK and<br />
Spain. At the time the resources of the company<br />
would not allow them to enter both markets.<br />
Thomas says “Being ahead of the game ten years<br />
ago, means that in volume terms we are now a<br />
key company in the marketplace, being listed<br />
with both Petrochina and Sinopec and having<br />
installed over 1 500 sites with our products. The<br />
You cant help but notice the corridor full of certifi cates,<br />
approvals and memberships to industry bodies, in the KPS<br />
reception.<br />
further East you go the more steel you come<br />
across and China is certainly no exception, but<br />
it is not mandatory. The Chinese just want the<br />
best available solutions and I would like to point<br />
out that they have been very quick to adopt<br />
environmental friendly products.”<br />
Closer to home, Fredrik Hellner talked about<br />
European markets which of course are bread<br />
and butter to KPS. “The environmental awareness<br />
that oil companies, who have been pro<br />
active in putting into place protection systems<br />
for the last ten years and local governments,<br />
who have been hanging on the back of the oil<br />
companies shirt tails for the last four or fi ve,<br />
have no doubt driven the increasing marketing<br />
opportunities for us. I estimate that double<br />
wall to single wall systems are still running<br />
at 50 / 50 in Europe, but the need to monitor<br />
tanks and pipes for environmental and security<br />
reasons, will continue to drive people<br />
towards double wall. The new legislation in<br />
France, which requires all new installations<br />
to adopt double wall piping, effective from<br />
Nearly 1 million euros has been invested by KPS in robotic<br />
assembly. This brand new robot works all day without even<br />
a coffee break.<br />
KPS FEATURE<br />
2008, is a good example of how important<br />
changes in government policy represents a<br />
good opportunity for us. France has always<br />
been important for us with the good relations<br />
we have with Total and Exxon particularly, but<br />
in the last two years it has become one of our<br />
biggest markets.”<br />
Worldwide KPS have major supply contracts<br />
with Total Europe, Total Asia Pacifi c,<br />
Exxon Mobil, Q8, Petronas, OMV and Petrol,<br />
the leading retailer in Slovenia. With<br />
more than 22 000 site installations to their<br />
name and Atex L.O.C, EN 13463 and EN<br />
14125 approvals under their belt, KPS feel<br />
strongly that their success story is built on its<br />
ability to deliver good customer service and<br />
technical support. The simple things, as<br />
Thomas Andersson puts it “Installers are the<br />
eyes, ears, arms and legs of KPS, there is no<br />
doubt about that. We meet them as regularly<br />
as possible because we know how important<br />
they are to us and our customers.” Indeed<br />
they are. More on installers in next month’s<br />
issue of <strong>erpecnews</strong>.<br />
This seemed a good point at which to sign off<br />
the article, especially as I had to get back to<br />
Skavsta airport that night and I wanted a snow<br />
ball fi ght with Fredrik and Thomas before I<br />
left. So once I had read the car heating section<br />
of the car manual and after launching several<br />
“snöballaro’s”, I thanked my hosts, pointed south<br />
and headed home, driving through some of<br />
the most incredible scenery I had ever seen<br />
on the way back to the airport. I was told by<br />
Thomas to take a more countryside route and<br />
I was not disappointed. Frozen lakes stretching<br />
for miles made me stop by the side of the<br />
road to take a few photo’s, even imagining<br />
that Superman’s home may be built not far<br />
away. You have to see the fi lm! Truly amazing.<br />
Snow and ice as far as the eye can see dominates the landscape<br />
around Kungsör, at this time of the year.<br />
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OPW<br />
16 LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM
XXX NEWS<br />
ALTERNATIVEFUEL NEWS<br />
50 electric buses run on Beijing roads<br />
Beijing will transform part of the existing<br />
petrol fi lling stations and increase the number<br />
of electric vehicle charging stations, making<br />
“integrated refuel and charge service stations”<br />
to provide both services. At present, the fi rst<br />
batch of a total of 50 pure electric buses are<br />
already running, while the pilot charging<br />
stations established for this purpose have<br />
also begun operation. In addition, Beijing<br />
Municipal Science & Technology Commission<br />
has begun to study how to charge electric<br />
vehicles like taxis and passenger cars in fi xed<br />
charging stations.<br />
Beijing has proposed two modes planned for the<br />
charging stations: The fi rst mode is where an<br />
electric vehicle enters the charging station and<br />
charging machines will charge an automotive<br />
Honda unveil next generation solar-powered<br />
hydrogen generating and fueling station<br />
Honda have unveiled an innovative approach<br />
to next generation fi lling stations as<br />
they switched on a prototype solar-powered<br />
hydrogen fi lling station at its Los Angeles<br />
Ballast Nedam builds CNG bus refuelling<br />
station in the Nederlands<br />
Dutch construction and engineering company<br />
Ballast Nedam has built a natural gas<br />
fi lling station for buses in Nijmegen. The<br />
station will service 75 natural gas buses<br />
for <strong>No</strong>vio, Nijmegen’s regional transport<br />
company, with high-speed refuelling time<br />
of 7 minutes per bus.<br />
Ballast Nedam has built similar gas-bus refuelling<br />
stations in the Nederlands at Haarlem,<br />
Velsen and The Hague. The gas fi lling station<br />
in Nijmegen is operated by CNG Net, a<br />
wholly owned subsidiary of Ballast Nedam,<br />
while management and maintenance functions<br />
are the responsibility of Ballast Nedam<br />
battery, in the same way as gas stations refuel<br />
their cars. The disadvantage of this mode is<br />
that the charging takes a long time and car<br />
owners need to wait in the charge station.<br />
Another mode is when the electric vehicles<br />
enters the charging station the staff will remove<br />
the car battery and directly replace it<br />
with a new fully charged battery. However, if<br />
this mode is adopted, charging stations would<br />
require large numbers of stored batteries. As<br />
land prices in Beijing are high, it is unlikely<br />
that a lot of new electric car charging stations<br />
could be built. Therefore, there may be<br />
a need for transformation of existing petrol<br />
fi lling stations. Some parts in the petrol fi lling<br />
stations may be turned into separate electric<br />
car charging stations.<br />
research centre capable of producing enough<br />
hydrogen during an overnight 8-hour fi ll to<br />
power a fuel cell electric vehicle for a typical<br />
day’s driving. The prototype is designed to<br />
fi t in the user’s garage and is signifi cantly<br />
more compact and 25 percent more effi cient<br />
than existing solar hydrogen stations. The<br />
hydrogen fi lling station, which employs a<br />
48 panel 6 kW solar array, is also smart grid<br />
compatible and could export excess solar<br />
power back to the electricity grid during<br />
peak daytime hours.<br />
Management. Nijmegen’s central positioning,<br />
at the crossroads of many transport routes,<br />
means the station has been built to be one<br />
of the largest in Europe. Construction and<br />
commissioning took just fi ve months, in time<br />
for the commencement of <strong>No</strong>vio’s three-year<br />
concession. Netherlands has within three<br />
years achieved a nationwide network for<br />
natural gas refueling. “We have over 250<br />
gas fi lling stations built in our country”, says<br />
Erik Kemink, director of CNG Net, a wholly<br />
owned subsidiary of Ballast Nedam. “The<br />
motorist can then decide whether it is the<br />
environmentally friendly gas drive”, he added.<br />
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Shell – Cosan joint<br />
venture announced<br />
Royal Dutch Shell plans to make the biggestever<br />
foray into biofuels by an oil major, striking<br />
a deal with Brazil’s Cosan to form a US $ 12<br />
billion ethanol joint venture that will be the<br />
<strong>No</strong>. 3 fuel distributor in Latin America’s<br />
largest country. The deal, announced last<br />
month, marks Shell’s entry into ethanol<br />
production and follows moves by British oil<br />
company BP, which in 2008 took a stake in<br />
a big Brazilian biofuel project and unveiled<br />
US $ 1 billion in investments. The 50 – 50<br />
joint venture, with almost 4 500 fi lling stations<br />
nationwide, will better position Cosan<br />
and Shell to compete with the two top players<br />
in the market, state oil giant Petrobras<br />
and Ipiranga, a unit of Brazil’s Grupo Ultra.<br />
In the transaction, Cosan will transfer its<br />
sugar, ethanol, fuel distribution and energy<br />
generation business to the venture, with assets<br />
valued at US $ 4.93 billion and debt of<br />
US $ 2.52 billion. Cosan fi rst branched out<br />
into the fuel distribution business in 2008<br />
when it acquired U.S.-based ExxonMobil<br />
Corp’s Esso chain of service stations for<br />
nearly US $ 1 billion. Cosan also agreed in<br />
December to buy a local chain of fi lling stations<br />
called Petrosul for an undisclosed sum.<br />
Green energy<br />
obstacle in Romania<br />
Investments worth 100s of million Euro in<br />
Romania’s renewable energy sector have been<br />
postponed for more than two years due to unstable<br />
legislation. But there are signs that the<br />
regulatory framework that investors have been<br />
waiting for will be in place by mid-<strong>2010</strong>. Unclear<br />
laws have prevented banks from funding green<br />
energy projects, holding up the sector from<br />
development. Once, one of the most attractive<br />
markets for wind farms in East Europe, Romania<br />
has recently been abandoned for Bulgaria,<br />
Hungary and Poland.<br />
17
‘TANKS FOR THE MEMORIES‘ – ZCL<br />
<strong>18</strong><br />
‘ ‘ Tanks Tanks for the the memories memories ’ ’<br />
Gas stations in the US have had twenty years<br />
to do something about it, but thousands of<br />
retailers chose to turn a deaf ear. <strong>No</strong>w many<br />
are facing closure as they face up to the reality<br />
of having to install double walled fuel<br />
storage tanks or go out of business. The 2005<br />
Energy Policy Act states that every operator<br />
in the US must upgrade from single wall to<br />
double wall by the end of 2009, except oddly<br />
those retailers in Kansas and Missouri. In<br />
last month’s issue of <strong>erpecnews</strong> we carried a<br />
story concerning the problems being faced by<br />
operators in Florida, where hundreds of gas<br />
stations are closing down because they have<br />
not upgraded their facilities, in a state where<br />
it is estimated that 1 000 sites are in the same<br />
situation. To carry out the necessary work,<br />
some retailers are faced with costs amounting<br />
to hundreds of thousands of dollars and as one<br />
observer said recently “You can’t advertise to<br />
the public that you have double walled tanks<br />
and your competitor doesn’t, in the hope that<br />
the consumer may pay an extra two cents on<br />
a gallon of fuel”. As the major oil companies<br />
pull out of main stream retailing this again<br />
has not helped the situation. Whilst stations<br />
may still be branded, many are now operated<br />
by independent marketers who have differing<br />
levels of education concerning tank leakage.<br />
So where did it all go wrong, what are we now<br />
doing right and how did we get here? I asked<br />
erpec delegate Ron Koch, who is Vice President<br />
of International Business Development for<br />
liquid storage systems company ZCL Composites<br />
Inc. to chart the development of the fuel<br />
tank and to bring us up to date with today’s<br />
solutions through his eyes, which in Ron’s case<br />
have been around the world a good many times.<br />
“In today’s world, the responsibilities and liabilities,<br />
of handling, storing and distributing of<br />
hazardous liquids has become an area of immense<br />
concern for many reasons, the least of<br />
which being the monetary value of the product.<br />
The changes to piping, monitoring equipment,<br />
spill containment vessels and data collection<br />
mechanisms for product control have been<br />
quite remarkable over the past two decades<br />
and should you have believed that a storage<br />
tank was just a product container, which did<br />
not warrant some serious decision making,<br />
then you really need to re-consider making<br />
that particular decision.<br />
Generally, the fi rst decision which tank owners<br />
should be faced with is aboveground, or<br />
belowground? Provided the correct underground<br />
tank is selected and installed correctly, this<br />
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by Nick Needs & Ron Koch<br />
decision is quite simple, as an aboveground<br />
tank will always present more challenges than<br />
an underground one, taking up valuable space<br />
on a site, whilst providing a potential obstruction<br />
for traffi c and being vulnerable to fi re, fl oods,<br />
hurricanes and of course, vandalism, arson<br />
and even terrorism. Furthermore, it will be<br />
subjected to ranging temperatures and operators<br />
should give serious consideration to potential<br />
product loss through evaporation. Facing these<br />
concerns, however, it does not mean that an<br />
underground tank is the perfect solution and<br />
without challenges.<br />
On the surface, all storage tanks appear to be<br />
equal, however, when we dig deeper or belowground<br />
in this case, storage tanks take on a<br />
completely different character. The challenges<br />
or opportunities as we see them, to educate an<br />
end-user of liquid storage tanks which shall<br />
be placed out of sight and out of mind, is so<br />
gratifying when you know that, in essence, as<br />
a manufacturer and supplier, we provide peace<br />
of mind to both the customer and to ourselves,<br />
both now and into the future.<br />
Due to sensitive awareness of environmental<br />
concerns, the present value of cargoes being<br />
stored, the cost of disruptive tank replacements<br />
and potential lawsuits, should make any end-
user of liquid storage tanks acutely conscious<br />
of how important it is to make the right decision,<br />
particularly in the type of tank selection.<br />
Decades ago, single skin steel tanks were the<br />
order of the day, because in those times the<br />
notion that oil, having being extracted from<br />
the ground, was not a big deal should it leak<br />
back into the ground and coupled with the<br />
inexpensive cost of the product, this did not<br />
represent any major issue for most people.<br />
Today, this attitude and awareness has changed<br />
dramatically with education, experience and<br />
the increased value of the cargo being stored,<br />
however, there is still a great level of ignorance<br />
when approaching the subject of fuel<br />
storage tank selection. With the single skin<br />
steel tanks of many years ago, operators and<br />
owners eventually understood that bare steel<br />
reverts to its natural element and, accordingly,<br />
the unprotected steel tank would rust to the<br />
point of leaking.<br />
This physical change, being accelerated by the<br />
surrounding water content and ph value of the<br />
backfi lled soil, amongst other things, required<br />
some innovative protection and having learned<br />
that bitumen and tar provide a barrier to corrosion,<br />
the sensible thing, at the time, was to protect<br />
the exterior of the steel tank with a coating of<br />
this corrosion barrier; however, the steel tanks<br />
were still rusting. We were also learning, back<br />
then, that poorly installed tanks were victims of<br />
other causes of corrosion. Steel tanks, coming<br />
into contact with foreign materials, were being<br />
subjected to galvanic action, allowing corrosion<br />
to set in and something far more sinister, stray<br />
electrical currents in the ground, whether naturally<br />
present, or generated from surrounding<br />
electrifi cation sources, would turn a steel tank<br />
into a sacrifi cial anode, causing it to corrode.<br />
Expensive cathodic protection, provided it was<br />
well maintained and serviced, would address<br />
this degradation by electrolysis , however, a<br />
different approach was necessary to combat<br />
all the steel tanks’ collective corrosive enemies.<br />
At this time, polymers had already been inven-<br />
A similar tank to the one on the right, having had a Pheonix lining system applied.<br />
ted and proven and it was not long before steel<br />
tank designers had determined that a perfect<br />
solution to combat any form of external corrosion,<br />
was to wrap the exterior of the tank<br />
in some form of plastic. In fact, should this<br />
outer protection be manufactured in a reinforced<br />
fi breglass, this outer shell, providing<br />
it be manufactured correctly, would provide<br />
a monitor-able interstitial space, which the<br />
environmentalists were rapidly insisting upon.<br />
Ron Ron Koch, Koch, Vice Vice President President International International<br />
Business Business Development, Development, ZCL ZCL Composites Composites<br />
And so, the jacketed tank was created and<br />
we would all live happily ever after. <strong>No</strong>t quite<br />
so – despite the fact that the Industry had apparently<br />
addressed all the obvious elements of<br />
corrosion, there was and still is, evidence of<br />
these jacketed tanks corroding. How could we<br />
believe that the unprotected interior of a steel<br />
tank would not corrode, after we had already<br />
determined that this conductive material is the<br />
subject of varying forms of corrosion?<br />
Exposed to condensation, caused by, amongst<br />
other things, the changing temperatures of the<br />
products being delivered and, more pertinently,<br />
the variety of cocktails in today’ products being<br />
stored, ranging from alcohol blends to bio<br />
products, the interior of these steel tanks are<br />
subjected to a further compromise – Microbial<br />
Induced Corrosion (MIC); something which<br />
has always existed, however, which seems to<br />
have avoided much attention, that is, until<br />
fairly recently.<br />
So, how is this matter being addressed? After<br />
proving itself in the protection of steel tank<br />
‘TANKS FOR THE MEMORIES‘ – ZCL<br />
exteriors, many owners are now acknowledging<br />
the non-corrosive properties of inorganic<br />
materials and lining the interior of their tanks<br />
with reinforced fi breglass liners; more particularly,<br />
double walled lining systems which are<br />
completely monitor-able, warranted, compatible<br />
with all fuels and installed with minimum<br />
site disruption. It is somewhat ironic, however,<br />
that some owners would still consider an unprotected<br />
steel tank, given the lessons which<br />
we all should have learned from the past and<br />
particularly when reinforced fi breglass has<br />
proven itself to be the optimum material for<br />
both interior and exterior applications for fuel<br />
storage tanks of fuel.<br />
Of course today, installing a completely noncorrosive,<br />
double walled fi breglass tank, in the<br />
fi rst place, should be the preferred option for<br />
underground tank owners, whereas the warranted<br />
double walled fi breglass liner is a very<br />
good option for existing buried steel tanks,<br />
particularly as it carries the same warranty<br />
as a new fi breglass tank – which is 30 years.<br />
Double walled fi breglass fuel tanks and its<br />
partner product, the double walled fi breglass<br />
liner, are being used in many regions of the<br />
Globe, both extensively and exclusively, by<br />
many of the major multi-national oil companies.<br />
Fibreglass tanks were born of the space age<br />
and the same composite sandwich construction<br />
design used in the aeronautical and space<br />
industry, has been used in the manufacture<br />
of Parabeam tanks for many years. The latest<br />
Boeing Dreamliner 787 is a testament to<br />
the credibility and confi dence, of composite<br />
sandwich construction and ZCL prides itself in<br />
manufacturing to this same method of design.<br />
ZCL and its global network of manufacturers<br />
are committed to being the leader in liquid<br />
storage systems by offering storage tanks,<br />
which will simply not rust and systems which<br />
deliver superior design, effi ciency and value,<br />
to customers anywhere in the World.”<br />
More details www.zcl.com<br />
A picture of a very rusty steel tank showing major signs of corrosion.<br />
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
19
2020 VISION – CIRCLE DESIGN<br />
20<br />
2020 2020 vision vision - The The future future of filling filling stations<br />
stations<br />
Forty years ago the petrol fi lling station was<br />
an iconic landmark. Post-war romantic visions<br />
of space age architecture or beautiful<br />
machinery were played out on the forecourts<br />
of America and to a lesser extent, Europe.<br />
Even the humble village garage had a certain<br />
charm, offering a range of useful services and a<br />
personal touch. But today these former glories<br />
have been replaced by a bland generic format,<br />
distinguished only by the colour of the sign<br />
and the operator of the shop. Other than the<br />
automatic carwash, virtually nothing remains<br />
of service and fi lling the car is down to us.<br />
Of course some retailers are better than others<br />
and many of the major oil companies have<br />
re-branded to try and differentiate themselves<br />
from the dreary norm. In the main, however,<br />
blandness prevails. The significant trend<br />
over the past decade has been for oil majors<br />
to relinquish their grip on retail sites, focusing<br />
on franchising the forecourt operation<br />
to independent retailers and the shop offer<br />
to the better-known grocery brands. Some<br />
would argue that it is exactly this change of<br />
operational model that has led to the decline<br />
in site standards such as cleanliness and<br />
customer service.<br />
At the same time, the supermarkets have taken<br />
a signifi cant segment of the market by offering<br />
cheap fuel to cost-conscious customers and<br />
combining it with essential grocery shopping.<br />
The reason is simple. Whilst almost every<br />
other retail experience, from the bank to the<br />
supermarket, has been revolutionised, petrol<br />
fi lling stations remain untouched. Shopping<br />
for fuel is one of the few experiences termed a<br />
‘distress purchase’. Amazingly, it is still quite<br />
normal to have dirty lavatories, unappetising<br />
food and uninspiring shops. We now even have<br />
to pay to fi ll our tyres with air!<br />
So what is the future of the fi lling station? There<br />
are two major factors that will force a reassessment<br />
of how fi lling stations are operated, used<br />
and branded: the demand for alternative energy<br />
and the desire for service.<br />
Refuel, recharge, refresh<br />
As a planet we now consume 1 billion barrels<br />
of oil every 12 days and at projected rates of<br />
consumption, oil will cease to be an economic<br />
primary energy source by 2042. The message to<br />
oil producers from Barack Obama: we need to<br />
wean ourselves off oil and create a new energy<br />
industry. Alternative fuels will creep into use over<br />
the coming decades as soon as they are viable in<br />
the west, although developing markets such as<br />
India and China will remain heavy users of oil.<br />
Ultimately, however, oil will become so costly<br />
that it will be priced out of the market. The<br />
alternative fuels will have an effect on where<br />
and when we fi ll up. Given that vehicles will run<br />
on a mix of fuels – electricity, natural gas / cng,<br />
petrol, diesel or hydrogen – fuel retailers and<br />
oil companies will need to devise new strategies<br />
to use their real estate.<br />
Their geographical reach will always give the oil<br />
companies advantages over the supermarkets in<br />
supplying liquid and gas fuels. However, electric<br />
vehicles may simply be able to recharge at home<br />
or at battery replacement depots. Indeed, future<br />
vehicles may even generate their own power.<br />
Given what looks like an increasingly unattractive<br />
commercial model for the oil companies<br />
and refi ners, new energy brands will emerge<br />
that use the forecourt as an opportunity to<br />
offer something different – a range of services<br />
that remove the ‘distress purchase’ stigma and<br />
make the experience an enjoyable one where<br />
fuelling is just part of the mix. Traditional oil<br />
companies will either divest completely or devise<br />
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
by Robert Onion, Circle Design<br />
Fuel retailers may be fi ghting price wars now, but the real battle lies elsewhere. Circle’s petrol retail guru<br />
Robert Onion looks forward to a return to service – and to pleasure.<br />
new economic models for their sites, for example<br />
renting space to a range of energy suppliers and<br />
leisure retailers.<br />
A return to service<br />
The oil majors have spent the past century reassuring<br />
their customers that they have high quality<br />
reliable products – ‘You can be sure of Shell’. It<br />
appears, however, that this promise no longer<br />
counts for many customers, especially younger<br />
drivers between the ages of <strong>18</strong> and 29. New research<br />
from the US suggests that these younger<br />
drivers show little loyalty towards particular oil<br />
company brands. They have perhaps realised that<br />
in developed markets there is little or no difference<br />
between fuel quality and that retailers often share<br />
product from the same refi nery.<br />
In addition, changes in the way that fuel is retailed<br />
mean that there is little or no reason to be<br />
loyal, since customers often fi ll up without even<br />
entering the sales building. Many customers in<br />
the US are now selecting fi lling stations merely<br />
on price and fuel is rapidly becoming a commodity<br />
product, chosen much in the same way as a<br />
domestic gas supplier.<br />
In the UK, paradoxically, price may not be such<br />
an important a factor in many customers’ minds<br />
– in a recent informal survey, over 70 percent of<br />
customers questioned immediately after paying<br />
for fuel did not know how much they had paid<br />
per litre. Given that product price is used by oil<br />
companies and independent retailers as a key<br />
differentiator, perhaps it’s time for a rethink.<br />
Real differentiators will make a genuine improvement<br />
to our overall experience – things like<br />
excellent customer service, cleanliness and an<br />
interesting and rewarding range of services on site.<br />
How about a return to attended service (at a small<br />
premium perhaps?) or having your screen cleaned<br />
at no extra cost? How about service with a smile.
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
21
WEBSITES AND LOGOS<br />
22<br />
Websites Websites and and Logos Logos<br />
www.air-serv.eu<br />
www.alucobond.com<br />
www.alcoa.com<br />
www.aspentech.com<br />
www.atosworldline.com<br />
www.bennettpump.com<br />
www.bennett-sauser.ch<br />
www.beverinnovations.com<br />
www.brugg.de<br />
www.ceccato.it<br />
TM<br />
www.dresserwayne.com<br />
www.erst-technology.com<br />
www.eurotank.eu.com<br />
www.fafnir.com<br />
www.fi brelite.com<br />
www.franklinfueling.com<br />
www.gilbarco.com & www.veeder.com<br />
www.global-msi.com<br />
www.graphiteuk.com<br />
www.hectronic.com<br />
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
www.iisltd.com<br />
www.istobal.com<br />
www.kpsystem.com<br />
www.kubald.com<br />
81747656457419037438476757647298798719<br />
83712897398748934738975613683947984739<br />
57594875109348847387656416474987549879<br />
8734923749<strong>18</strong>73498734875768719387498478<br />
29472461762378468476784947823401781010<br />
00797311448507834343732987134098109837<br />
456238473894709<strong>18</strong>309819031239085847548<br />
71908109831434757874587198473487438756<br />
348711111010<strong>18</strong>934789743970197847373472<br />
387457394781907410129837<strong>18</strong>973982737889<br />
45456571973897109791731280739873489747<br />
89101080191398713710789301937109787783<br />
48723471010<strong>18</strong>9371037848738529378419879<br />
8173465834787384710191092830237878<strong>18</strong>73<br />
2<strong>18</strong>97319873872372783872190810398475763<br />
46<strong>18</strong>9723987381927310938709837<strong>18</strong>7373781<br />
www.kssg.com<br />
www.mepsan.com.tr<br />
www.mueller-offenburg.de<br />
www.nupigeco.com<br />
www.ono-oil.com
www.opw-fce.com<br />
www.petrotec.eu<br />
protecting your liquid assets<br />
www.petrotechnik.com<br />
www.planova.com<br />
www.psdcodax.com<br />
www.ruudlighting.net & www.ruudled.net<br />
www.scheidt-bachmann.com<br />
www.secu-tech.at<br />
LATEST NEWS, EVENTS, JOBS ONLINE – WWW.PETROLPLAZA.COM<br />
WEBSITES AND LOGOS<br />
www.stc-norway.com<br />
www.tebodin.com<br />
www.tokheim.com<br />
www.washtec.de<br />
If you have not yet sent us your logo and website address, please do so for the next issue by mailing editor@<strong>erpecnews</strong>.com<br />
23