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XXX NewS<br />

22<br />

ALTERNATIVEFUEL NEws<br />

Honda does not, believe in pure electric cars<br />

The parent company of the first electric car<br />

launched on the market in 1997, the Honda<br />

EV Plus (in production for only two years), is<br />

now skeptical on the success of this kind of<br />

car. The head of Honda’s research, Tomohiko<br />

Kawanabe, said: “we need to see if consumers<br />

are willing to accept limited autonomy of electric<br />

cars and the ‘hassle’ of long time reload”, then<br />

added, “we are continuing research into electric<br />

cars, but at present I would not advise”. The<br />

skepticism of Honda is in contrast with predictions<br />

of another major Japanese manufacturer,<br />

Nissan, previewing by 2020 a market share<br />

of 10 percent for electric cars. The problem<br />

is that cars like the Mitsubishi i-Leaf or Miev<br />

have limited autonomy, about 150 – 160 km,<br />

influenced by the use of onboard services, such<br />

europe’s first commercial fast-charging ev station opens<br />

Europe’s first commercial smart-charging station<br />

for electric vehicles (EV) has opened for<br />

business in The Netherlands. Developed by<br />

smart-charging solutions leader, Epyon Power,<br />

and operated by Dutch utility company, Essent,<br />

the charging stations are fully operational and<br />

accessible at the Tamoil petrol station in Leeuwarden,<br />

the capital city of Friesland province.<br />

The motivation for the charging stations is<br />

obvious: to stimulate Electric Vehicle use, to<br />

show how quick the smart-charging stations<br />

can be installed, and to show that they can also<br />

function safely in the controlled environments<br />

of petrol stations. The fast-charging station<br />

delivers 50 kilowatts of power and can fully<br />

Mascoma lands deal with Chevron<br />

Mascoma, which wants to develop microbes<br />

that can convert woody biomass into ethanol,<br />

has signed a important deal with Chevron<br />

Technology Ventures. Under the deal, Chevron<br />

will supply feedstocks to Mascoma, and then<br />

Mascoma’s microbes will convert the material<br />

into ethanol and lignin, the tough material<br />

that protects plants. Chevron will then evaluate<br />

the result. To survive and thrive, biofuel<br />

startups will invariably have to partner with<br />

as air conditioning, or the route: it consumes<br />

more in the long distances with the accelerator<br />

fully depressed. Indeed, not all think like<br />

Nissan: Menahem Anderman, president of a<br />

consulting firm for the alternative energy segment<br />

called Advanced Automotive Batteries,<br />

believes that by 2020 not more than 1 percent<br />

of cars in the world will mount an electric<br />

motor. Honda has a vision made reality by the<br />

electric car prototype FCX Clarity, driven by an<br />

electric motor, but powered by a hydrogen fuel<br />

cell which produces the power required by the<br />

electric motor. Who is right? – In fact no one<br />

in the sense that there is, today, a “definitive”<br />

solution. The current battery technology is<br />

limited and expects a generation jump (which<br />

will not happen soon) to see “batteries” with<br />

a significantly increased capacity of storing<br />

energy. So probably, within the next 10 years<br />

we will mainly see electric city cars. For longer<br />

journeys there will be hybrid cars in their various<br />

technological designs. The electric-powered<br />

Honda FCX Clarity hydrogen should have a<br />

more limited market, because of the lack of a<br />

network of hydrogen filling stations.<br />

charge the 9-person taxi-vans of Taxi Kijlstra in<br />

only 30 minutes. The stations are also remotely<br />

monitored and controlled through Epyon’s<br />

Power-Routing Network. A single fast charging<br />

station can operate several compact outlets so<br />

multiple EV’s can be charged simultaneously<br />

from a single charging station. Taxi Kijlstra,<br />

the largest taxi firm in the north of the Netherlands,<br />

recently transformed two of their taxi<br />

fleet into electric powered vehicles without any<br />

limitations on the service side. The taxi-vans<br />

can drive 100 kilometre or more on a single<br />

fast charge. Friesland has an ambitious target<br />

of having 100 000 EV’s on the road within the<br />

next five years.<br />

the major fuel companies. Chevron already<br />

has an R&D alliance with Solazyme, which<br />

makes algal biodiesel. Shell has deals with<br />

70 or so different alternative fuel companies,<br />

according to sources. Mascoma recently underwent<br />

some management changes. CEO<br />

Bruce Jamerson became chairman and also<br />

chairman of Frontier Renewable Resources,<br />

which is trying to raise money to build a plant<br />

in Michigan based around Mascoma’s microbes.<br />

LateSt aLterNatIve FueL NewS – www.PetroLPLaza.CoM<br />

ohio chooses local<br />

business to expand its<br />

fuel solutions<br />

A family business in the US, which turned<br />

to compressed natural gas to fight rising fuel<br />

costs for its fleet, has been chosen by the state<br />

to spread the solution to other parts of the<br />

Ohio. Kirk Energy Group LLC has received<br />

more than US $ 2.7 million in federal stimulus<br />

grants through Clean Fuels Ohio to build four<br />

compressed natural gas fuelling stations in<br />

the state. “Our [customer] demographic is<br />

not Joe and Mary Smith; our demographic<br />

is the fleets in the market we operate”, said<br />

Christian Pedersen, co-managing member of<br />

Kirk Energy, along with his brother-in-law,<br />

Andrew Rill, who shares the title. The two<br />

are executives in other family businesses<br />

in Findlay: Mr. Pedersen, with H&O Services,<br />

a Findlay waste-hauling and property<br />

management company, and Mr. Rill, with<br />

Findlay Machine & Tool Inc. The two firms<br />

have a diverse combined fleet of about 250<br />

vehicles – from massive 40-ton trucks down<br />

to light-duty vans and pickups. “We formed<br />

Kirk Energy in response to the fuel price spike”,<br />

Mr. Rill said. We came together collectively<br />

to brainstorm on an answer because, as a<br />

family unit, we were spending millions on<br />

diesel fuel. We settled on compressed natural<br />

gas because it offered up the most strategic<br />

advantages as a fuel source for our fleets. The<br />

state-administered grants – part of an US $ 11<br />

million federally funded program to promote<br />

cleaner fuel technologies state-wide – will<br />

help pay for construction of four compressed<br />

natural gas fueling stations and a portion of<br />

the cost to convert fleet vehicles to use the<br />

fuel. Clean Fuels Ohio expects the investment<br />

to leverage another US $ 19 million in private<br />

funds. Compressed natural gas can cost as<br />

much as US $ 1 per gallon cheaper than the<br />

equivalent amount of gasoline or diesel fuel,<br />

Mr. Rill said. When the four stations are<br />

online, expected by 2015, they will double<br />

the number of existing compressed natural<br />

gas filling stations in the state that are open<br />

to the public.

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