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Hawkesbury-Nepean River Environmental Monitoring Program

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• This broad-scale monitoring of the river system will not necessarily enable the<br />

resolution of localised or initiative-specific cause/effect questions. These targeted<br />

studies are usually undertaken over a much shorter time frame and are more<br />

intensive (requiring an increased frequency of sites and times monitored).<br />

Notably:<br />

⎯ the need for detailed information on specific initiatives or localised areas will<br />

still need to be addressed through targeted studies<br />

⎯ targeted studies identified to date that would be important to understanding<br />

the impacts of the Metro Water Plan on river health will include the e-flow<br />

studies being undertaken by the Sydney Catchment Authority (SCA),<br />

monitoring to be commissioned by Sydney Water Corporation (SWC) on the<br />

replacement flows project, and monitoring of the effectiveness of weir<br />

modification along the <strong>Nepean</strong> <strong>River</strong><br />

⎯ it is not anticipated the HN-EMP <strong>Program</strong> will exert any particular control over<br />

any targeted studies beyond providing a basis for the coordination of<br />

monitoring and data sharing. The HN-EMP can however, provide a longerterm<br />

temporal context for these targeted studies.<br />

• Together, these two monitoring approaches (broad-scale and targeted) will<br />

provide both the long-term and short-term data needed to assess the systemwide<br />

effect of cumulative and initiative-specific management changes in the<br />

<strong>Hawkesbury</strong>-<strong>Nepean</strong> <strong>River</strong> system. They are complementary to one another, and<br />

both are required to monitor and understand the system and how it responds to<br />

future changes.<br />

• This report focuses on the broad-scale surveillance monitoring program; initiativespecific<br />

monitoring is left to be conducted by the appropriate agencies at the<br />

appropriate times.<br />

• A further objective of the initial phase of the project was to collate historic data,<br />

assess recent trends, and provide a benchmark for future monitoring and<br />

evaluation.<br />

Time frame<br />

The <strong>Program</strong> was not designed to replace existing SCA and SWC information<br />

collected under licensing obligations but it will make the best use of these data<br />

through collation, the application of systematic methods, and the analysis of collated<br />

data for a common purpose.<br />

Limitations<br />

The <strong>Program</strong> will not include monitoring of water-borne pathogens for recreational<br />

water use, riparian vegetation mapping, or ground water studies, unless the latter are<br />

likely to have significant river health implications.<br />

Users<br />

Primary users of <strong>Program</strong> data will be:<br />

• the participating agencies: SCA, SWC, Department of Water and Energy (DWE) ,<br />

Department of Environment and Climate Change (DECC), Department of Primary<br />

Industries (DPI)<br />

• Metropolitan Water Directorate / Metro Water Chief Executive Officers<br />

• <strong>Hawkesbury</strong>-<strong>Nepean</strong> Catchment Management Authority (CMA)<br />

2 <strong>Hawkesbury</strong> <strong>Nepean</strong> <strong>River</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>Program</strong>: Final Technical Report

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