Commentary on Joshua - Keil & Delitzsch - David Cox

Commentary on Joshua - Keil & Delitzsch - David Cox Commentary on Joshua - Keil & Delitzsch - David Cox

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Keil and Delitzsch ong>Commentaryong> on the Old Testament afterwards received the name of Quarantana (Arab. Kuruntul ), a wall of rock rising almost precipitously from the plain to the height of 1200 or 1500 feet, and full of grottoes and caves on the eastern side. These mountains were well adapted for a place of concealment; moreover, they were the nearest to Jericho, as the western range recedes considerably to the south of Wady Kelt (vid., Rob. ii. p. 289). Joshua 2:23,24 So the two men returned, and descended from the mountain, and passed over, and came to Joshua the son of Nun, and told him all things that befell them: After this they returned to the camp across the Jordan, and informed Joshua of all that had befallen them, and all that they had heard. On v. 24, see v. 9. Passage through the Jordan. Ch. 3 and 4. The following morning, after the return of the spies into the camp, Joshua proceeded with the people from Shittim to the bank of the Jordan, to complete the necessary preparations there, and then cross the river and enter Canaan (Josh 3:1). The crossing of this boundary river of Canaan, or rather the passage through the bed of the river, which had been dried up by a miracle of divine omnipotence at the place of crossing, is narrated in these two chapters in the following manner: first (Josh 3:1b-6 ), the final preparations for crossing; and then the passage through the bed of the river and the erection of stones as a permanent memorial of this miracle. This is arranged in three parts: viz., vv. 7-17, the commencement of the crossing; Josh 4:1-14, its further progress; and Josh 4:15-24, its close. The account is also arranged upon the following plan: in every one of these three sections the command of God to Joshua is mentioned first (cf. Josh 3:7-8; 4:2-3,15-16); then the communication of this command to the people by Joshua; and finally its execution (Josh 3:9-17; 4:4-13,17-20). http://207.44.232.113/~bible/comment/ot/k&d/josh/jos10.html (1 of 2) [13/08/2004 01:16:58 p.m.]

Keil and Delitzsch ong>Commentaryong> on the Old Testament This arrangement was adopted by the author for the purpose of bringing distinctly out to view, not only the miracle itself, but also the means with which God associated the performance of the miracle, and also of impressing deeply upon the memory of the people both the divine act and the end secured. In doing this, however, some repetitions were inevitable, in consequence of the endeavour, so peculiar to the Hebrew mode of writing history to mark and round off the several points in the occurrences described, by such comprehensive statements as anticipate the actual course of events. It is to this arrangement and dovetailing of the differing points that we must attribute the distribution of the revelation and commands which Joshua received from God, over the several portions of the history; and consequently we are not to suppose, that at each separate point during the passage God revealed to Joshua what he was to do, but must rather assume that He actually revealed and commanded whatever was requisite all at once, on the day before the miraculous passage. (Note: The assertion made by Paulus, Eichhorn, Bleek, Knobel , and others, that the account is compounded from two different document, is founded upon nothing else than a total oversight of the arrangement explained above and doctrinal objections to its miraculous contents. The supposed contradictions, which are cited as proofs, have been introduced into the text, as even Hauff acknowledges ( Offenbarungsgl. pp. 209, 210).) http://207.44.232.113/~bible/comment/ot/k&d/josh/jos10.html (2 of 2) [13/08/2004 01:16:58 p.m.]

<strong>Keil</strong> and <strong>Delitzsch</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Commentary</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> the Old Testament<br />

This arrangement was adopted by the author for the purpose of bringing distinctly out<br />

to view, not <strong>on</strong>ly the miracle itself, but also the means with which God associated the<br />

performance of the miracle, and also of impressing deeply up<strong>on</strong> the memory of the<br />

people both the divine act and the end secured. In doing this, however, some<br />

repetiti<strong>on</strong>s were inevitable, in c<strong>on</strong>sequence of the endeavour, so peculiar to the<br />

Hebrew mode of writing history to mark and round off the several points in the<br />

occurrences described, by such comprehensive statements as anticipate the actual<br />

course of events. It is to this arrangement and dovetailing of the differing points that<br />

we must attribute the distributi<strong>on</strong> of the revelati<strong>on</strong> and commands which <strong>Joshua</strong><br />

received from God, over the several porti<strong>on</strong>s of the history; and c<strong>on</strong>sequently we are<br />

not to suppose, that at each separate point during the passage God revealed to <strong>Joshua</strong><br />

what he was to do, but must rather assume that He actually revealed and commanded<br />

whatever was requisite all at <strong>on</strong>ce, <strong>on</strong> the day before the miraculous passage.<br />

(Note: The asserti<strong>on</strong> made by Paulus, Eichhorn, Bleek, Knobel , and others, that the account is<br />

compounded from two different document, is founded up<strong>on</strong> nothing else than a total oversight of the<br />

arrangement explained above and doctrinal objecti<strong>on</strong>s to its miraculous c<strong>on</strong>tents. The supposed<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tradicti<strong>on</strong>s, which are cited as proofs, have been introduced into the text, as even Hauff acknowledges<br />

( Offenbarungsgl. pp. 209,<br />

210).)<br />

<br />

http://207.44.232.113/~bible/comment/ot/k&d/josh/jos10.html (2 of 2) [13/08/2004 01:16:58 p.m.]

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