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May 2011 - Amtrak

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4 | <strong>May</strong> <strong>2011</strong> <strong>Amtrak</strong> Ink<br />

“I<br />

F THE 1970s were a time of trial for the<br />

freight companies, they were a time of<br />

growth and expansion as the newly<br />

formed <strong>Amtrak</strong> raced against time to<br />

implement new ideas that could control costs and<br />

develop the services that would improve revenues.<br />

We always knew that <strong>Amtrak</strong>’s survival was not a<br />

foregone conclusion. The Nixon administration considered<br />

it an experiment and might have let it pass if<br />

the 1973 energy crisis had not awakened people to<br />

the need for transportation alternatives. …<br />

I joined <strong>Amtrak</strong> in March 1975, replacing Roger<br />

Lewis as <strong>Amtrak</strong>’s second CEO; Roger became the<br />

board chairman, and we worked closely on some<br />

major policy issues, such as the acquisition of the car<br />

and locomotive shop at Beech Grove, Ind.<br />

Shortly after I arrived at <strong>Amtrak</strong>, Congress<br />

passed the Railroad Revitalization and Regulatory<br />

Reform Act, usually known as the ‘4R Act.’<br />

President Ford signed the law in February 1976, and<br />

it changed the history of <strong>Amtrak</strong> by deeding the<br />

Penn Central route between Boston, New York and<br />

Washington — the Northeast Corridor — to<br />

<strong>Amtrak</strong>.<br />

This was a watershed; we were on a countdown<br />

to the biggest transition this company had ever<br />

made — from a company that simply ran and marketed<br />

trains to a fully integrated railroad.”<br />

Paul Reistrup<br />

<strong>Amtrak</strong> President<br />

1975 to 1978<br />

Excerpted from <strong>Amtrak</strong>: An American Story<br />

<strong>May</strong> 1 – <strong>Amtrak</strong> service<br />

begins.<br />

1971<br />

1972<br />

14 daily Metroliner Service<br />

trains offered from New<br />

York to Washington, D.C.<br />

“Save energy – take our<br />

car” campaign targets<br />

consumers concerned<br />

about rising gas prices.<br />

1973<br />

Stronger Through<br />

the Struggles<br />

Dennis Rewkowski<br />

Senior Safety Officer<br />

High-Speed Rail<br />

Philadelphia<br />

Hired 1973<br />

1976<br />

In April, <strong>Amtrak</strong> takes over<br />

the Northeast Corridor.<br />

“<strong>Amtrak</strong> has<br />

changed in many<br />

ways over the<br />

years. So often our<br />

change is cyclical,<br />

at times repeated<br />

to the degree of us<br />

having ‘been there,<br />

done that.’<br />

However, those<br />

changes have<br />

always brought<br />

significant<br />

improvements in<br />

our business<br />

outlook, our<br />

accomplishments,<br />

our productivity, quality and safety. We<br />

have always learned from our downfalls,<br />

and the benefits derived have served to<br />

make us better, stronger and more effective<br />

in what we do.”<br />

<strong>Amtrak</strong> introduces Superliner I,<br />

the first new long-distance car<br />

in two decades, on Chicago-<br />

Seattle Empire Builder.<br />

1979

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