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Pacific Counterblow - Air Force Historical Studies Office

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to clear the way. The 67th had retired from Guadalcanal for a welldeserved<br />

rest, but pilots of the 44th, 68th, 7oth, and 3 39th Fighter<br />

Squadrons took up the burden.<br />

Most significant among these encouraging events was the activation<br />

of the Thirteenth <strong>Air</strong> <strong>Force</strong>, occurring, appropriately enough, on<br />

13 January 1943. Although operational control remained with<br />

COMSOPAC, AAF units henceforth were trained and administered<br />

by a theater air force, under General Twining. It was this air force,<br />

evolved from such pioneer units as the xith Group and the 67th<br />

Fighter Squadron, that was destined to move up through the Solomons<br />

until it rested on the Admiralties beyond Rabaul, then to swing<br />

along the north coast of New Guinea, through successive forward<br />

strides, anticipating the day when its mission reports would come<br />

in headed-Tokyo.<br />

50<br />

56 U. S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1945

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