OpenOffice.org BASIC Guide - OpenOffice.org wiki
OpenOffice.org BASIC Guide - OpenOffice.org wiki
OpenOffice.org BASIC Guide - OpenOffice.org wiki
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Files and Directories<br />
operation of certain functions. The effect on any particular function is described with that function, below.<br />
As a statement, CompatibilityMode( value ) takes a Boolean value to set or clear the mode. As a function,<br />
CompatibilityMode() returns the Boolean value of the mode.<br />
CompatibilityMode( True ) 'set mode<br />
CompatibilityMode( False) 'clear mode<br />
Dim bMode as Boolean<br />
bMode = CompatibilityMode()<br />
Searching Through Directories<br />
The Dir function in <strong>OpenOffice</strong>.<strong>org</strong> Basic is responsible for searching through directories for files and subdirectories.<br />
When first requested, a string containing the path of the directories to be searched must be assigned to<br />
Dir as its first parameter. The second parameter of Dir specifies the file or directory to be searched for.<br />
<strong>OpenOffice</strong>.<strong>org</strong> Basic returns the name of the first directory entry found. To retrieve the next entry, the Dir<br />
function should be requested without parameters. If the Dir function finds no more entries, it returns an empty<br />
string.<br />
The following example shows how the Dir function can be used to request all files located in one directory. The<br />
procedure saves the individual file names in the AllFiles variable and then displays this in a message box.<br />
Sub ShowFiles<br />
Dim NextFile As String<br />
Dim AllFiles As String<br />
AllFiles = ""<br />
NextFile = Dir("C:\", 0)<br />
While NextFile ""<br />
AllFiles = AllFiles & Chr(13) & NextFile<br />
NextFile = Dir<br />
Wend<br />
MsgBox AllFiles<br />
End Sub<br />
The 0 (zero) used as the second parameter in the Dir function ensures that Dir only returns the names of files<br />
and directories are ignored. The following parameters can be specified here:<br />
0 : returns normal files<br />
16 : sub-directories<br />
The following example is virtually the same as the preceding example, but the Dir function transfers the value 16<br />
as a parameter, which returns the sub-directories of a folder rather than the file names.<br />
Sub ShowDirs<br />
Dim NextDir As String<br />
Dim AllDirs As String<br />
AllDirs = ""<br />
NextDir = Dir("C:\", 16)<br />
While NextDir ""<br />
AllDirs = AllDirs & Chr(13) & NextDir<br />
NextDir = Dir<br />
Wend<br />
MsgBox AllDirs<br />
End Sub<br />
Note – VBA : When requested in <strong>OpenOffice</strong>.<strong>org</strong> Basic, the Dir function, using the parameter 16, only returns<br />
the sub-directories of a folder. In VBA, the function also returns the names of the standard files so that further<br />
checking is needed to retrieve the directories only. When using the CompatibilityMode ( true ) function,<br />
<strong>OpenOffice</strong>.<strong>org</strong> Basic behaves like VBA and the Dir function, using parameter 16, returns sub-directories and<br />
standard files.<br />
Chapter 3 · Runtime Library 43