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UNIVERSITÄT POTSDAM - Prof. Dr. Paul JJ Welfens

UNIVERSITÄT POTSDAM - Prof. Dr. Paul JJ Welfens

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<strong>Prof</strong>. <strong>Dr</strong>. <strong>Paul</strong> J.J. <strong>Welfens</strong>, Jean Monnet <strong>Prof</strong>essor für Europäische Wirtschaftsintegration,<br />

Lehrstuhl für Wirtschaftspolitik / internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen und<br />

Präsident des Europäischen Instituts für internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen (EIIW)<br />

an der Universität Potsdam, August-Bebel-Str. 89, 14482 Potsdam, Tel.: 0331/977-<br />

4614, www.euroeiiw.de<br />

<strong>Dr</strong>. Andre Jungmittag, Lehrstuhl für Wirtschaftspolitik/Internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen<br />

und Europäisches Institut für internationale Wirtschaftsbeziehungen an der<br />

Universität Potsdam, August-Bebel-Str. 89, 14482 Potsdam, Tel.: 0331/977-4609.<br />

Telecommunications, Internet, Innovation and Growth<br />

in Europe and the US*<br />

1. Telecommunications, the Internet and Transatlantic Growth Differentials.................1<br />

1.1 Telecommunications and the Internet....................................................................1<br />

1.2 Telecommunications and Technological Dynamics ..............................................2<br />

1.3 Taking Stock: Transatlantic Growth Differential ..................................................5<br />

2. Theoretical Analysis...................................................................................................10<br />

2.1 ICT Dynamics and Growth..................................................................................10<br />

2.2 Perspectives on Inflation and Growth..................................................................22<br />

3. Innovation, ICT Dynamics and Growth: Theoretical and Empirical Aspects ...........27<br />

3.1 Basic Theoretical Issues.......................................................................................27<br />

3.2. Empirical Links Between Innovations and Output.............................................31<br />

3.3 ICT as a General Purpose Technology?...............................................................35<br />

4. The Role of Telecommunications and the Internet for Trade and Growth ................36<br />

4.1 Telecommunications, Innovation and Economic Growth in Germany................36<br />

4.2 Growth and Employment Effects of an Internet Flat Rate in Germany...............40<br />

4.3 Telecommunications and Foreign Trade..............................................................44<br />

5. Some Long-Term Aspects..........................................................................................47<br />

References ......................................................................................................................50<br />

Appendix: Methodological Issues in Growth Statistics .................................................58<br />

Paper prepared for the international symposium Internet, Economic Growth and Globalization,<br />

August 8-10, 2001, in Duisburg and Potsdam<br />

University of Duisburg and EIIW at the University of Potsdam<br />

*Forthcoming in BARFIELD, C; HEIDUK, G.; WELFENS, P.J.J., eds. (2002), final 2002

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