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Defris Partners: ÖSTSAM – Regional Development ... - WebNews

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analyses. The third part of the project deals with the directions of development of the<br />

town within the functions which are perceived as being socially demanded and, at the<br />

same time, cost-effective.<br />

The available statistical data concerning the social and economic issues in the town<br />

and the region was utilised in course of works on the project. In order to supplement<br />

some data and to gather the evaluation and opinions of the local society of the<br />

functional region a questionnaire survey was carried out. A specially-prepared<br />

questionnaire was distributed among 41 commune self-governments. As many as 28<br />

self-government managed to return the questionnaire with answers. The information<br />

received in this way made it possible to evaluate the scope of bonds between<br />

Włocławek and its vicinity, and to determine the importance of the city for the<br />

residents of adjacent communes for satisfying their needs for services in a range of<br />

fields. The analysis of the information retrieved from the questionnaires facilitated also<br />

the evaluation of the level of competitiveness of Włocławek in comparison with other<br />

centres, and determination of the expectations of residents of the functional region as<br />

far as the development of various services is concerned.<br />

One of the methods utilised during the process of gathering the information necessary<br />

for determining the directions of development of supra-local functions of the city were<br />

meetings with the representatives of the local authorities of towns and communes<br />

included in the functional region.<br />

Moreover, a number discussions, symposiums and conferences attended by<br />

representatives of various business and social organisations, as well as the academic<br />

environment of Włocławek were held. The co-operation with the local authorities of<br />

Włocławek was of special importance. The local self-government of Włocławek was<br />

simultaneously working on the strategy of development of the city, and started to<br />

elaborate the study of preconditions and directions for spatial management<br />

development.<br />

The Results<br />

Delimitation of the Functional Area of the City and the<br />

Scope of Internal Connections<br />

The basis for carrying out any analysis was determining the zone of impact of<br />

Włocławek on the neighbouring areas. The data on this subject was taken from<br />

available statistics, information included in the questionnaires returned from<br />

communes and social consultations. Delimitation of the area was carried out on the<br />

basis of the main functions of and forms of influencing the vicinity by the town which<br />

were identified beforehand. The following issues were the basis of the delimitation<br />

process:<br />

Employment<br />

Shuttle-like migrations connected with local residents of communes and neighbouring<br />

counties commuting to their work places in Włocławek constituted the subject of the<br />

analysis. On the basis of the number of monthly travel cards for both bus and railway<br />

transport the main directions of migration, as well as, the number of regular<br />

commuters was established. In this way, the range and intensity of travels were<br />

assessed, which resulted in identifying the zone of the town’s influence in the field.<br />

28

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