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A Microsoft Office Excel Tip

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Brought to you by:<br />

Academic ITS<br />

Technical Training<br />

Lovejoy 144 (4217)<br />

A <strong>Microsoft</strong> <strong>Office</strong><br />

<strong>Excel</strong> <strong>Tip</strong><br />

Visualizing Number Variations<br />

1. Creating a Bar Chart<br />

2. Creating a Graphical<br />

Representation


Salesman<br />

February Sales in<br />

Thousands<br />

Mary Smith 20<br />

John Doe 34<br />

Lindsey Marsh 16<br />

Judith Lee 28<br />

Phillip Wilshire 43<br />

Nancy Sawyer 52<br />

Susan Walton 38<br />

Bill Dunham 22<br />

Jake Hall 30<br />

Initial Data<br />

• You have monthly sales<br />

figures<br />

• You want to:<br />

– Find out who is selling<br />

the most<br />

– Find out who is selling<br />

the least<br />

– Display a graphical<br />

representation of the<br />

data


• You can:<br />

Two Options (1)<br />

– Create a Bar Chart using the built-in charting features of<br />

<strong>Excel</strong><br />

• Formally formatted<br />

• Can be inserted into any <strong>Office</strong> application<br />

• Moveable object in the spreadsheet<br />

OR<br />

– Create a graphical representation of the data right in the<br />

data itself<br />

• Displayed as a column of data


February Sales in Thousands<br />

0 20 40 60<br />

Two Options (2)<br />

February Sales in<br />

Thousands<br />

Salesman<br />

This<br />

Or<br />

This<br />

February Sales in<br />

Thousands Performance<br />

Mary Smith 20 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

John Doe 34 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

Lindsey Marsh 16 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

Judith Lee 28 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

Phillip Wilshire 43 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

Nancy Sawyer 52 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

Susan Walton 38 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

Bill Dunham 22 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

Jake Hall 30 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII


Salesman<br />

Creating a Bar Chart<br />

February Sales in<br />

Thousands<br />

Mary Smith 20<br />

John Doe 34<br />

Lindsey Marsh 16<br />

Judith Lee 28<br />

Phillip Wilshire 43<br />

Nancy Sawyer 52<br />

Susan Walton 38<br />

Bill Dunham 22<br />

Jake Hall 30<br />

February Sales in Thousands<br />

0 20 40 60<br />

February Sales in<br />

Thousands<br />

1. Select the entire set of rows and<br />

columns that you want in your chart<br />

– including headers<br />

2. Click on the Bar Chart icon under the<br />

“Insert” tab<br />

3. <strong>Excel</strong> will create a moveable bar chart<br />

that you can position in the<br />

spreadsheet or copy and paste into<br />

any other <strong>Office</strong> application<br />

4. If you double click on the graph, you<br />

will bring up the bar graph editing<br />

options where you can choose colors<br />

and display options.


The Repeat Function<br />

=REPT(“k”,24)<br />

kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk<br />

• =REPT(“text”,number)<br />

• Returns the designated<br />

character (“text”) a specific<br />

number of times<br />

(number)<br />

• =REPT(“k”,24)<br />

returns<br />

24 “k”s in the cell


Salesman<br />

Entering The Function (1)<br />

February Sales in<br />

Thousands Performance<br />

Mary Smith 20<br />

John Doe 34<br />

Lindsey Marsh 16<br />

Judith Lee 28<br />

Phillip Wilshire 43<br />

Nancy Sawyer 52<br />

Susan Walton 38<br />

Bill Dunham 22<br />

Jake Hall 30<br />

=REPT(“I”,B3)<br />

1. Add a column to the right of<br />

the sales column<br />

2. Title it “Performance”<br />

3. Click in the cell next to Mary<br />

Smith’s sales number<br />

4. Enter the formula:<br />

=REPT(“I”, B3) in this cell<br />

You can click in the sales<br />

cell to automatically enter<br />

its location into the formula<br />

5. Click “Enter”


Salesman Salesman<br />

Entering The Function (2)<br />

February February Sales Sales in in<br />

Thousands Performance Performance<br />

Mary Mary Smith Smith 20 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

20 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

John John Doe Doe 34 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

34<br />

Lindsey Lindsey Marsh Marsh 16 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII 16<br />

Judith Judith Lee Lee 28 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

28<br />

Phillip Phillip Wilshire Wilshire 43 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

43<br />

Nancy Nancy Sawyer Sawyer 52 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

52<br />

Susan Susan Walton Walton 38 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

38<br />

Bill Dunham Bill Dunham 22 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

22<br />

Jake Jake Hall Hall 30 IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII<br />

30<br />

6. You will now see 20 “I”s<br />

in the cell<br />

7. Copy the cell you just<br />

created<br />

8. Paste it into each of the<br />

remaining cells<br />

9. You will have created a<br />

graphical representation<br />

of the data right in the<br />

spreadsheet


Need More Help?<br />

Contact:<br />

Mel Regnell<br />

mregnell@colby.edu<br />

207-859-4217<br />

Brought to you by:<br />

Academic ITS<br />

Technical Training<br />

Lovejoy 144 (4217)<br />

A <strong>Microsoft</strong> <strong>Office</strong><br />

<strong>Excel</strong> <strong>Tip</strong><br />

Visualizing Number Variations<br />

1. Creating a Bar Chart<br />

2. Creating a Graphical<br />

Representation

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