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211i Operating Manual FabricatOr® - Victor Technologies - Europe

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FABRICATOR <strong>211i</strong> BASIC WELDING<br />

1. Stick-out (distance between the end of the contact tube (tip) and the end of the electrode wire). Maintain<br />

at about 10mm stick-out<br />

2. Wire Feed Speed. Increase in wire feed speed increases weld current, Decrease in wire feed speed<br />

decreases weld current.<br />

Gas Nozzle<br />

Contact Tip (Tube)<br />

Tip to<br />

Work Distance<br />

Electrode Wire<br />

Actual Stick-out<br />

Average Arc Length<br />

Art # A-08997_AD<br />

Electrode Stick-Out<br />

Figure 4-8<br />

3. Nozzle Angle. This refers to the position of the welding gun in relation to the joint. The transverse angle<br />

is usually one half the included angle between plates forming the joint. The longitudinal angle is the<br />

angle between the centre line of the welding gun and a line perpendicular to the axis of the weld. The<br />

longitudinal angle is generally called the Nozzle Angle and can be either trailing (pulling) or leading<br />

(pushing). Whether the operator is left handed or right handed has to be considered to realize the<br />

effects of each angle in relation to the direction of travel.<br />

Transverse<br />

Angle<br />

Longitudinal<br />

Angle<br />

Axis of Weld<br />

Transverse and Longitudinal<br />

Nozzle Axes<br />

Leading or “Pushing”<br />

Angle<br />

(Forward Pointing)<br />

Establishing the Arc and Making Weld Beads<br />

Figure 4-9<br />

Direction of Gun Travel<br />

Nozzle Angle, Right Handed Operator<br />

Figure 4-10<br />

Art # A-08998_AB<br />

Trailing or “Pulling”<br />

Angle<br />

(Backward Pointing)<br />

Art # A-08999_AC<br />

Before attempting to weld on a finished piece of work, it is recommended that practice welds be made on a<br />

sample metal of the same material as that of the finished piece.<br />

BASIC WELDING GUIDE 4-4 <strong>Manual</strong> 0-5225<br />

90°

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