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Recording Handbook - Hol.gr

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level and cuts it off when it drops below that level.<br />

Imagine you play a chord on your guitar, which is connected to a noise<br />

gate, which is then connected to your amp. The noise gate 'sees' a<br />

decent signal level and lets the sound through. You then damp the<br />

chord off with your hand.. The noise gate sees the signal level drop<br />

and cuts the sound off. If the gate weren't there, you'd still hear<br />

all the low level stuff like hum, the sound of your hand sliding on<br />

the strings, the sound of the guitar clanking against your belt<br />

buckle. As soon as you play a note, the gate 'opens' and you hear the<br />

guitar again.<br />

Q2.5 What is (upward) expansion?<br />

marcl508@hudson.iii.net (Marc LaFleur) writes:<br />

Upward expansion is the inverse of compression. Where compression<br />

decreases excessive peaks over a threshold, upward expansion decreases<br />

excessive troughs below a threshold. As the signal falls below a<br />

preset lower threshold, the gain is scaled "upward" by the set ratio<br />

(e.g. an input signal falling below the threshold by 10dB would be<br />

boosted to 5dB below the threshold with a ratio of 2:1).<br />

Q2.6 What is companding?<br />

Adapted from lwillia@ix.netcom.com (Larry Williams):<br />

96<br />

96

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