Download - Ernst & Young T Magazine
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Global tax news<br />
A roundup of recent developments from major<br />
governments and tax administrations<br />
1 France<br />
communications with HMRC<br />
February 2012<br />
through an electronic system,<br />
A proposal was submitted to part of efforts to streamline<br />
parliament for the introduction VAT procedures. These<br />
of a tax on certain financial encompass applications to<br />
transactions, which would be register for VAT, make returns,<br />
introduced from 1 August submit claims, and keep<br />
2012. It proposes taxes on the<br />
transaction of shares of<br />
accounts, among other things.<br />
publicly traded companies 3 South Africa<br />
established in France, whose February 2012<br />
capital is valued at over South Africa will switch from<br />
€1b, at a rate of 0.1% of the its current secondary tax on<br />
value of the shares traded. companies to a dividend<br />
High frequency and automated withholding tax, as of the first<br />
trading operations would be of April 2012. The new tax is<br />
taxed at 0.01% on the amount essentially a tax on the<br />
of cancelled or modified shareholder, rather than the<br />
orders above a ceiling. company, and is calculated at<br />
a 15% of the net amount of<br />
2 United Kingdom the dividend declared, up from<br />
February 2012<br />
The UK’s HM Revenue &<br />
the 10% initially proposed.<br />
Customs (HMRC) published 4 Canada<br />
draft updates to its VAT law and January 2012<br />
regulations, aimed at enabling Effective January 1, 2012, the<br />
businesses to make specific federal corporate tax rate was<br />
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News<br />
cut to 15%, from 16.5%. Certain 6 Finland<br />
accelerated tax depreciation January 2012<br />
incentives for manufacturing The Finnish government<br />
and processing equipment were confirmed amendments to<br />
extended through to 2013. its corporate and individual<br />
During 2011, new legislation taxation rules, as part of its<br />
was introduced to curtail the 2012 budget. Within this,<br />
use of partnerships to achieve a the corporate tax rate was<br />
tax deferral and draft legislative reduced to 24.5%, while<br />
proposals were released related the special withholding tax on<br />
to foreign affiliates.<br />
certain dividends was cut<br />
to 18.38%.<br />
5 Portugal<br />
January 2012<br />
7<br />
China<br />
Portugal confirmed a range of January 2012<br />
tax amendments in January, China’s Ministry of Finance<br />
affecting both corporate and increased the tax threshold<br />
income tax rates. Withholding of its windfall tax on the<br />
taxes on investment income oil industry, from $40 per<br />
were increased, along with the barrel to $55. Progressively<br />
tax rate applicable to capital high taxes are applied<br />
gains on the sale of shares. The thereafter, with a maximum<br />
rate of autonomous taxation on rate of 40% for any prices<br />
profits distributed to entities above $75. This applies to<br />
wholly or partially exempt from all oil companies operating in<br />
corporation tax was also China effective from<br />
increased in certain cases. 1 November 2011.