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Download - Ernst & Young T Magazine

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Global tax news<br />

A roundup of recent developments from major<br />

governments and tax administrations<br />

1 France<br />

communications with HMRC<br />

February 2012<br />

through an electronic system,<br />

A proposal was submitted to part of efforts to streamline<br />

parliament for the introduction VAT procedures. These<br />

of a tax on certain financial encompass applications to<br />

transactions, which would be register for VAT, make returns,<br />

introduced from 1 August submit claims, and keep<br />

2012. It proposes taxes on the<br />

transaction of shares of<br />

accounts, among other things.<br />

publicly traded companies 3 South Africa<br />

established in France, whose February 2012<br />

capital is valued at over South Africa will switch from<br />

€1b, at a rate of 0.1% of the its current secondary tax on<br />

value of the shares traded. companies to a dividend<br />

High frequency and automated withholding tax, as of the first<br />

trading operations would be of April 2012. The new tax is<br />

taxed at 0.01% on the amount essentially a tax on the<br />

of cancelled or modified shareholder, rather than the<br />

orders above a ceiling. company, and is calculated at<br />

a 15% of the net amount of<br />

2 United Kingdom the dividend declared, up from<br />

February 2012<br />

The UK’s HM Revenue &<br />

the 10% initially proposed.<br />

Customs (HMRC) published 4 Canada<br />

draft updates to its VAT law and January 2012<br />

regulations, aimed at enabling Effective January 1, 2012, the<br />

businesses to make specific federal corporate tax rate was<br />

4<br />

2<br />

1<br />

5<br />

3<br />

<strong>Ernst</strong> & <strong>Young</strong> Issue 07 T <strong>Magazine</strong> 5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

News<br />

cut to 15%, from 16.5%. Certain 6 Finland<br />

accelerated tax depreciation January 2012<br />

incentives for manufacturing The Finnish government<br />

and processing equipment were confirmed amendments to<br />

extended through to 2013. its corporate and individual<br />

During 2011, new legislation taxation rules, as part of its<br />

was introduced to curtail the 2012 budget. Within this,<br />

use of partnerships to achieve a the corporate tax rate was<br />

tax deferral and draft legislative reduced to 24.5%, while<br />

proposals were released related the special withholding tax on<br />

to foreign affiliates.<br />

certain dividends was cut<br />

to 18.38%.<br />

5 Portugal<br />

January 2012<br />

7<br />

China<br />

Portugal confirmed a range of January 2012<br />

tax amendments in January, China’s Ministry of Finance<br />

affecting both corporate and increased the tax threshold<br />

income tax rates. Withholding of its windfall tax on the<br />

taxes on investment income oil industry, from $40 per<br />

were increased, along with the barrel to $55. Progressively<br />

tax rate applicable to capital high taxes are applied<br />

gains on the sale of shares. The thereafter, with a maximum<br />

rate of autonomous taxation on rate of 40% for any prices<br />

profits distributed to entities above $75. This applies to<br />

wholly or partially exempt from all oil companies operating in<br />

corporation tax was also China effective from<br />

increased in certain cases. 1 November 2011.

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