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(GST) compliance obligations (pdf, 5.62 MB) - Ernst & Young T ...

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Where to<br />

from here?<br />

The VAT complexity faced by MNEs leads<br />

to uncertainty, errors, disputes and<br />

increased cost. For companies, 100% VAT<br />

<strong>compliance</strong> seems at best very costly and<br />

at worst impossible. The current situation,<br />

based heavily on local rules, is also<br />

damaging to tax administrations, which<br />

are experiencing unprecedented calls on<br />

their scarce resources in collecting vital<br />

tax revenues and preventing tax fraud.<br />

We believe that reducing the <strong>compliance</strong><br />

burden can improve VAT <strong>compliance</strong><br />

performance by the largest VAT taxpayers,<br />

thereby protecting vital tax revenues as<br />

governments address budget deficits.<br />

All parties have a role to play. MNEs need<br />

to take their multinational VAT <strong>compliance</strong><br />

<strong>obligations</strong> seriously. Multinational VAT<br />

<strong>compliance</strong> must remain a management<br />

priority. All over the world, MNEs must<br />

continue to devote resources to keeping<br />

abreast of developments that affect their<br />

VAT position training staff and adopting<br />

adequate VAT accounting processes and<br />

controls, in recognition of the large volumes<br />

of VAT revenues that flow through their<br />

accounting systems.<br />

At the same time, tax administrations<br />

need to address MNEs’ legitimate concerns<br />

about the burden of multinational VAT<br />

<strong>compliance</strong>, which increases costs, creates<br />

high levels of tax risk and has an adverse<br />

effect on their business operations.<br />

We believe that individual tax<br />

administrations, trading blocs, such as the<br />

EU, and international organizations, such<br />

as the OECD, should make multinational<br />

VAT reform a priority. This is a pressing<br />

issue as globalization continues apace.<br />

We applaud the work of the OECD in<br />

producing Draft VAT Guidelines aimed at<br />

bringing clarity and consistency to the<br />

VAT treatment of cross-border activities.<br />

We also commend the continuing efforts<br />

at harmonization and simplification<br />

undertaken by the EU, including programs<br />

related to e-invoicing and the extension of<br />

the “one-stop-shop” regime for foreign VAT<br />

registrations. We hope that other countries<br />

in Europe, such as Switzerland and Norway,<br />

continue to align their VAT legislation with<br />

the EU where practicable. We would also<br />

encourage greater regional cooperation on<br />

VAT legislation and administrative practice<br />

in other regions of the world, such as the<br />

Americas, Africa and Asia Pacific.<br />

We would also like to see MNE taxpayers<br />

and tax administrations enter into closer,<br />

more open relationships based on trust<br />

and transparency. This may be achieved<br />

both through informal changes in attitude<br />

and through formal programs. Examples<br />

around the world include the use of<br />

binding rulings, taxpayer guidance, the<br />

use of new technology to allow taxpayers<br />

to fulfill their <strong>obligations</strong> remotely, the<br />

allocation of designated tax inspectors<br />

and the introduction of programs such as<br />

“horizontal monitoring” in The Netherlands<br />

and the ATO’s ACA program in Australia,<br />

which encourage taxpayers to adopt robust<br />

processes and disclose errors, in return<br />

for “reduced penalties” and “light-touch”<br />

oversight.<br />

MNE taxpayers and tax administrations<br />

all have much to gain from greater<br />

multinational simplicity, harmonization,<br />

clarity and fairness in the VAT system —<br />

reduced costs, less tax controversy, better<br />

use of scarce resources and improved<br />

VAT <strong>compliance</strong> performance. Achieving<br />

100% VAT <strong>compliance</strong> may no longer be an<br />

unattainable dream.

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