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DC motor - Siemens, s.r.o.

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5.4 Special operating conditions<br />

Light-load operation<br />

Operation<br />

If a <strong>motor</strong> is operated permanently or for a lengthy period of time at approximately<br />

half rated current or less, high levels of brush wear or problems with the<br />

commutator may occur (cf. section headed "Faults").<br />

If it is intended to run the <strong>motor</strong> permanently in light-load operation, consultation<br />

with the manufacturer is recommended.<br />

Loading at standstill<br />

see also<br />

5.5 Stoppages<br />

When <strong>DC</strong> machines are at standstill, armature current may be applied for only a<br />

limited time so as to prevent damage to the commutator.<br />

The permissible current values and times for loading at standstill must be obtained<br />

from the manufacturer.<br />

[ID 561]<br />

Faults with the brushes [→ Page 5-6]<br />

Faults with the commutator [→ Page 5-7]<br />

Measures required for <strong>motor</strong>s at standstill but ready for operation<br />

Lengthy stoppages<br />

•= Keep the <strong>motor</strong> dry with the standstill heating.<br />

After longer periods of standstill and when starting up at very low ambient<br />

temperatures (≤ 0 °C), the interior of the <strong>motor</strong> should additionally be freed from<br />

ice and dried by heating the exciter winding with 30% of the rated field current<br />

without ventilation for at least 30 minutes. The built-in standstill heating alone is<br />

no longer sufficient for this.<br />

•= In the case of <strong>motor</strong>s with a water cooler, pay attention to the risk of corrosion<br />

and frost (cf. supplementary instructions).<br />

•= For longer periods where the <strong>motor</strong> is not being used, either energize the <strong>motor</strong><br />

regularly, approximately once a month, or at least spin the rotor.<br />

In standby operation (design with cylindrical roller bearings), damage to the<br />

bearings cannot be ruled out in the event of external vibrations acting on the <strong>motor</strong>.<br />

To clarify what remedial measures are suitable, consultation with the manufacturer<br />

is recommended.<br />

If the <strong>motor</strong> is not to be used for a lengthy period, suitable anti-corrosion,<br />

mothballing, packaging and drying measures must be taken.<br />

SIEMENS AG T61160347010001 (DMHO V9)<br />

Operating instructions 1GG6286-0NA4.-1VV1-Z 5-3

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