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Summer 2010 - STATES - The National Guard

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<strong>The</strong> day began with a wreath-laying ceremony<br />

at St. Peter’s Church in Salem at the gravesite of<br />

Capt. Stephen Abbott. In 1785, Abbott founded<br />

the 2nd Corps of Cadets and served as its<br />

first commander. <strong>The</strong> lineage of the 2nd Corps<br />

is now proudly carried by Battery A, 1st<br />

Battalion, 101st Field Artillery Regiment of the<br />

Massachusetts Army <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>.<br />

<strong>The</strong> next event took place at Armory Park on<br />

Essex Street to honor the sacrifices of Citizen-<br />

Soldiers from Massachusetts. Soldiers of the<br />

101st Field Artillery Rear Detachment Salute<br />

Battery and the 182nd Cavalry Regiment, along<br />

with period military re-enactors and citizens,<br />

assembled to pay tribute.<br />

Lt. Col. Arthur Elbthal, commander of the 1st<br />

Squadron, 182nd Cavalry Regiment, addressed<br />

the audience and laid a wreath in remembrance<br />

of the sacrifices the Citizen-Soldiers made during<br />

the American Revolution, Operation Enduring<br />

Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom.<br />

“<strong>The</strong> 101st Field Artillery is forward deployed to<br />

Afghanistan and the regimental colors are with<br />

them. It is a privilege for the 182nd Cavalry<br />

Regiment to represent the lineage and heritage<br />

of the Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> Regiments<br />

at this ceremony,” said Elbthal.<br />

<strong>The</strong> 101st Field Artillery Regiment and the 101st<br />

Engineer Battalion, the modern descendents of<br />

our nation’s first regiments are currently<br />

deployed to Afghanistan and Iraq. <strong>The</strong> 182nd<br />

Cavalry and 181st Infantry are preparing to<br />

deploy to Afghanistan later this year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> final part of the celebration took place on<br />

Salem Common, with Massachusetts <strong>National</strong><br />

<strong>Guard</strong> Regiments and Soldiers joined by military<br />

re-enactors from the First Regiment in 1636 to<br />

World War II. <strong>The</strong> 101st Field Artillery Salute<br />

Battery fired a 13-gun salute to honor past and<br />

present troops.<br />

Maj. Gen. Joseph C. Carter, <strong>The</strong> Adjutant<br />

General of the Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>,<br />

performed the ceremonial inspection of the<br />

troops, circling the formation on the field.<br />

Dignitaries included Mayor Kimberly Driscoll,<br />

City of Salem; U.S. Rep. John Tierney, Sixth<br />

Congressional District of Massachusetts; State<br />

Rep. John Keenan, Seventh Essex District of<br />

Massachusetts; Maj. Gen. Joseph C. Carter, <strong>The</strong><br />

Adjutant General, Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>;<br />

Brig. Gen. Thomas J. Sellars, Commander,<br />

Massachusetts Army <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>; Brig. Gen.<br />

(Ret.) Gary Pappas; Col. John Hammond, Chief<br />

of Staff, Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>; and<br />

State Command Sergeant Maj. David Costa,<br />

Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>.<br />

Driscoll was the first speaker and honored all<br />

military members for their sacrifices. “I want to<br />

thank all service members and their families for<br />

their dedication and commitment which allows<br />

Lt. Col. Arthur Elbthal (right) and Mr. Jay Finney (left), Deputy Director of the Peabody Museum, laid a wreath<br />

at the memorial in Armory Park, Salem, Mass. in remembrance of those Soldiers from the Essex Regiment,<br />

who were killed and injured during the American Revolution, Operation Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom<br />

(U.S. Army photo by Sgt. 1st Class Steve Tedeschi).<br />

us to be here today and to enjoy events like this<br />

one and more in the future,” she said.<br />

During Carter’s remarks, he mentioned it was an<br />

honor and privilege to be present and share this<br />

event with residents of the historic City of Salem.<br />

“By honoring those first Citizen-Soldiers, we<br />

honor the present day <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> and the<br />

United States Army, which traces its origin<br />

directly to this town common on that spring day<br />

so many years ago. It was here, on the historic<br />

grounds of the Salem Common in the spring of<br />

1637 that the residents of this vibrant port city<br />

saw the First Muster of the East Regiment,”<br />

said Carter.<br />

“I have no doubt that when this war is over –<br />

and it will end – when our families are safe, our<br />

homes secure and our nation at peace, historians<br />

will record and our descendants will learn that<br />

in the most difficult days of the 21st century, the<br />

Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> answered the<br />

call to defend our democracy,” he said.<br />

Prior to the end of the ceremony, Carter<br />

presented Driscoll with the Commanders Award<br />

for Public Service for her tireless efforts as<br />

mayor of the City of Salem.<br />

<strong>The</strong> ceremony and events concluded with a<br />

Pass in Review, wherein each unit marched<br />

across the common for the commander. ✯<br />

Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>sman Maj. David Hencke, Commander of Troops for the <strong>2010</strong> First Muster on<br />

Salem Common, points out to military and re-enactment commanders where military units will form for the<br />

event on the common (U.S. Army photo by Sgt. 1st Class Steve Tedeschi).<br />

<strong>The</strong> Nation’s First 15

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