Summer 2010 - STATES - The National Guard
Summer 2010 - STATES - The National Guard
Summer 2010 - STATES - The National Guard
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<strong>National</strong><strong>Guard</strong> Celebrates the<br />
373rd First Muster at<br />
the Salem Common<br />
By Army Maj. James Sahady, Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong> Public Affairs<br />
SALEM, Mass. – North Shore residents witnessed history Saturday morning during a<br />
commemoration and re-enactment of the First Muster on Salem Common. <strong>The</strong> country’s<br />
first militia mustered on Salem Common in 1637, which began the foundation for what<br />
would become the Army <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>.<br />
On a beautiful breezy day, Soldiers of the Massachusetts Army <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>, along with<br />
several veteran’s organizations and living history groups, gathered in Salem to<br />
commemorate the first formation of the American militia during the annual Salem Muster,<br />
April 10, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
<strong>The</strong> celebration consisted of a three-part event commemorating significant events in the<br />
history of the Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>, including the origin of the Army <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong>.<br />
Dec. 13, 1636, the General Court of the Massachusetts Bay Colony ordered the organization<br />
of the Colony’s militia companies into three regiments – North, South and East. <strong>The</strong><br />
colonists had adopted the English militia system, which obligated males between the ages<br />
of 16 and 60 to possess arms and participate in the defense of their community.<br />
Top photo: Maj. Gen. Joesph C. Carter (left), the Adjutant General of the Massachusetts <strong>National</strong><br />
<strong>Guard</strong>; Maj. David Hencke, Commander of the Troops for the First Muster (right); and dignitaries<br />
Congressman John Tierney (rear left), and Salem Mayor Kimberly Driscoll (rear right), review the<br />
military units formed on Salem Common, marking the 373rd Anniversary of the First Muster<br />
(U.S. Army photo by Sgt. 1st Class Steve Tedeschi).<br />
14 Minuteman <strong>Summer</strong> <strong>2010</strong><br />
Period military re-enactors and Massachusetts <strong>National</strong> <strong>Guard</strong><br />
Soldiers assembled in Salem by Saint Peter’s Church, and the<br />
gravesite of Capt. Stephen Abbott, founder and first commander<br />
of the 2nd Corps of Cadets, to honor his memory (U.S. Army<br />
photo by Sgt. 1st Class Steve Tedeschi).