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UPGRADING REPAIRING PCs

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192<br />

Building a Parallel Loopback Plug<br />

Several loopback plugs are used for parallel ports because of the different<br />

testing procedures performed by the various diagnostic programs.<br />

If you have the correct pinouts, you can build your own, or<br />

you can purchase them directly from the diagnostic software company,<br />

either with the software or separately.<br />

Most use the IBM style loopback, but some use the style that originated<br />

in the Norton Utilities diagnostics. Check with your diagnostic<br />

software vendor to see which of these loopback designs is the correct one<br />

for your system, or if a different design is needed.<br />

The following wiring is necessary to construct your own loopback<br />

or wrap plugs to test a parallel port:<br />

• IBM 25-Pin Parallel (Male DB25P) Loopback Connector<br />

(Wrap Plug). Connect the following pins:<br />

1 to 13<br />

2 to 15<br />

10 to 16<br />

11 to 17<br />

• Norton Utilities 25-Pin Parallel (Male DB25P) Loopback<br />

Connector (Wrap Plug). Connect the following pins:<br />

2 to 15<br />

3 to 13<br />

4 to 12<br />

5 to 10<br />

6 to 11<br />

Chapter 7—Parallel Ports, Printers, Scanners, and Drives<br />

Troubleshooting Parallel Ports<br />

Table 7.3 Resolving Parallel Port Problems<br />

Symptoms Cause(s) Solution<br />

Device on port not Wrong parallel- Check device manual; probably<br />

recognized; can’t port setting need to change port to EPP,<br />

configure printer;<br />

printer won’t print<br />

ECP, or EPP/ECP mode.<br />

Wrong cable If you’re using EPP or ECP, you must use<br />

an IEEE-1284 cable.

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