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UPGRADING REPAIRING PCs

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182<br />

Chapter 6—Serial Ports and Modems<br />

Table 6.13 Modem Troubleshooting (All Types) Continued<br />

Modem Type Problem Solution<br />

Any Couldn’t Open Port Modem might be in use already, or IRQ<br />

error message. I/O port–address conflict. Use Device<br />

Manager to check settings, and reinstall<br />

drivers.<br />

System can’t dial Never use a wall jack unless it is clearly<br />

from wall jack. marked as a “data jack” or you check<br />

with the staff. A digital phone system’s<br />

jack looks identical to the safe analog<br />

jack your modem is made for, but its<br />

higher voltage will fry your phone. You<br />

can get phone-line voltage testers from<br />

sources such as http://<br />

warrior.com. If your hotel telephone<br />

has a data jack built-in, use it. Some<br />

hotels now offer built-in Ethernet in<br />

some rooms, so carry your NIC with<br />

you as well for faster Web access.<br />

Internal System locks up Modem trying to share a non-sharable<br />

when trying to IRQ with another port, probably a<br />

boot up or dial mouse. Move a serial mouse that uses<br />

modem. the same IRQ as the modem to a different<br />

COM port with a different IRQ<br />

(from COM 1/IRQ 4 to COM 2/IRQ 3),<br />

or use a PS/2 mouse (IRQ 12). If your<br />

Pentium-class system lacks a visible<br />

PS/2 port, check with your system vendor<br />

for the (optional) header cable you<br />

need.<br />

Disable your system’s COM 2; set the<br />

modem to COM 2 using IRQ 3.<br />

External Computer can’t Check cable type.<br />

detect modem. Must be RS-232 modem (not null<br />

modem or straight-through) cable (see<br />

the following pinouts).<br />

Check power switch and supply.<br />

COM port might not be working.<br />

Check BIOS and enable COM port; test<br />

port with CheckIt, Windows<br />

9x/2000/ME Modem diagnostics, others;<br />

use loopback plug with CheckIt,<br />

AMIDiag, Norton, and so on for most<br />

thorough check.<br />

USB Computer can’t<br />

Check for IRQ conflicts.<br />

Check USB ports; enable if necessary.<br />

detect modem. Check USB cables and hubs.

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