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UPGRADING REPAIRING PCs

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138<br />

• MSCDEX.EXE—Copy from C:\WINDOWS\<br />

COMMAND or your CD-ROM drive’s folder; the same<br />

file for any CD-ROM drive.<br />

Next, you’ll need to create a CONFIG.SYS file that will load the CD-<br />

ROM device driver and an AUTOEXEC.BAT that will load the<br />

MSCDEX.EXE CD-ROM extensions for MS-DOS program. Use a text<br />

editor, such as the Windows Notepad.<br />

Contents of CONFIG.SYS:<br />

• DEVICE=MYCDROM.SYS /D:mscd001<br />

• Lastdrive=M<br />

Contents of AUTOEXEC.BAT:<br />

• MSCDEX.EXE /d:mscd001 /m:10 /L:M<br />

Note<br />

Chapter 4—SCSI and IDE Hard Drives and Optical Drives<br />

Note that the /d: switch refers to the same device name, which<br />

could be Charlie or Kumquat or anything that matches! A mismatch<br />

will cause the loading process to fail.<br />

Check your computer’s BIOS setup and verify that the floppy drive<br />

is the first bootable device. Then, restart the computer with this<br />

floppy in drive A: and you should see the CD-ROM driver initialize.<br />

Next, MSCDEX should assign the CD-ROM the drive letter listed<br />

after the /L: option (M:).<br />

If you don’t have a suitable Windows 95 disk with CD-ROM support,<br />

a popular workaround is to use a Windows 98 or Windows<br />

Me startup disk because they both contain the CD-ROM drivers<br />

you need to access your CD for reinstallation of files or the entire<br />

operating system.<br />

Troubleshooting Optical Drives<br />

Failure Reading a CD<br />

If your CD-ROM drive fails to read a CD, try the following solutions:<br />

• Check for scratches on the CD’s data surface.<br />

• Check the drive for dust and dirt; use a cleaning CD.

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