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UPGRADING REPAIRING PCs

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102<br />

Chapter 4—SCSI and IDE Hard Drives and Optical Drives<br />

Partition Status Type Volume<br />

W95US1U 1626 FAT16 100%<br />

X<br />

Total disk space is 1626 Mbytes (1 Mbyte =<br />

1048576 bytes)<br />

Y<br />

Press Esc to continue<br />

X=Size of hard disk partition (drive has already been<br />

FDISKed)<br />

Y=Total disk space (as seen by FDISK)<br />

Use Table 4.5 to determine what the FDISK total disk space figure is<br />

telling you about your system.<br />

Table 4.5 FDISK Disk Space Detected as a Guide to Disk Problems<br />

X Value1 Y Value2 Drive Size Underlying Cause<br />

>504MB =504MB >504MB Binary Drive was prepared with LBA<br />

/FDISK (528MB mode enabled, but LBA<br />

Decimal) mode has been disabled in<br />

BIOS.<br />

See “Dangers of Altering<br />

Translation Settings” earlier<br />

in this chapter.<br />

Not listed =504MB >504MB LBA mode not enabled in<br />

BIOS or not present.<br />

Not listed 8192MB >8192MB BIOS supports LBA mode,<br />

(8.38 billion but not Extended Int13h<br />

bytes) modes.<br />

1. The X value appears only when a drive has already been FDISKed.<br />

2. The Y value appears on any drive being viewed through FDISK, whether the FDISK process has<br />

been completed or not.<br />

For more information about using FDISK, see the section “Using<br />

FDISK” later in this chapter.<br />

Getting LBA and Extended Int13h Support for Your<br />

System<br />

If your computer is incapable of detecting the full capacity of your<br />

hard disk or locks up after you install the hard drive, your BIOS is<br />

not compatible with your hard drive. Use Table 4.6 to determine<br />

the causes and solutions that will help you get full capacity from<br />

your new hard disk with maximum safety.

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