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UPGRADING REPAIRING PCs

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84<br />

Note<br />

For an exhaustive list of BIOS codes, beep codes, and error messages,<br />

see the CD accompanying Upgrading and Repairing <strong>PCs</strong>,<br />

12th Edition.<br />

AMI BIOS Beep Codes<br />

Note<br />

Chapter 3—BIOS Configurations and Upgrades<br />

AMI BIOS beep codes used by permission of American<br />

Megatrends, Inc.<br />

Beeps Error Message Description<br />

1 DRAM Refresh Failure The memory refresh circuitry on the motherboard<br />

is faulty.<br />

2 Parity Error A parity error occurred in system memory.<br />

3 Base 64KB (First Bank)<br />

Memory Failure<br />

Memory failure in the first bank of memory.<br />

4 System Timer Failure Memory failure in the first bank of memory,<br />

or Timer 1 on the motherboard is not functioning.<br />

5 Processor Error The processor on the motherboard generated<br />

an error.<br />

6 Keyboard Controller Gate The keyboard controller might be bad. The<br />

A20 Failure BIOS cannot switch to protected mode.<br />

7 Virtual Mode Processor The processor generated an exception<br />

Exception Interrupt Error interrupt.<br />

8 Display Memory Read/Write The system video adapter is either missing<br />

Error or its memory is faulty.<br />

9 ROM Checksum Error ROM checksum value does not match the<br />

value encoded in BIOS.<br />

10 CMOS Shutdown Register The shutdown register for CMOS RAM<br />

Read/Write Error failed.<br />

11 Cache Error/L2 Cache Bad The L2 cache is faulty.<br />

1 long, Conventional/extended The motherboard memory is faulty.<br />

3 short memory failure<br />

1 long, Display/retrace test The video card is faulty; try reseating or<br />

8 short failed moving to a different slot.<br />

Award BIOS Beep Codes<br />

Currently only one beep code exists in the Award BIOS. A single<br />

long beep followed by two short beeps indicates that a video error<br />

has occurred and the BIOS cannot initialize the video screen to display<br />

any additional information.

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