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3. View the IRQ listing; items listed as “reserved” are allegedly<br />

available, unless you see a device driver or device name listed<br />

in the right column. St<strong>and</strong>ard IRQs are also listed; however,<br />

if the device (serial, parallel, or other port) is absent, the IRQ<br />

listed for the device is also free.<br />

Note<br />

Checking for IRQ, DMA, I/O, <strong>and</strong> Memory Usage 303<br />

MSD is unreliable for detecting IRQ usage by non-st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

peripherals, such as sound cards <strong>and</strong> network cards. If you run<br />

MSD within an MS-DOS window under Windows 9x, you will<br />

see memory <strong>and</strong> other information assigned to your DOS session,<br />

rather than the full amount of memory <strong>and</strong> so on.<br />

As an alternative that’s also more accurate, use the IRQ<br />

detection features in Norton Diagnostics (part of the Norton<br />

Utilities or System Works), CheckIt, QA Plus, or AMIDiag<br />

(the latest versions are best).<br />

4. To see the I/O Port address usage for serial <strong>and</strong> parallel ports<br />

only, select C(om) for serial ports or L(pt) for parallel ports.<br />

5. To see the conventional memory usage (BIOS chips <strong>and</strong><br />

UMBs), select M from the main menu. The display on the<br />

left shows a visual map of usage; the display on the right<br />

lists memory managers in use <strong>and</strong> memory created by<br />

HIMEM.SYS, EMM386.EXE, or equivalents.<br />

Windows 9x/2000/Me<br />

1. Right-click My Computer.<br />

2. Select Properties.<br />

3. Select the Device Manager tab.<br />

4. Double-click the Computer icon at the top of the list of<br />

device categories.<br />

5. Select Interrupt <strong>Request</strong> (IRQ) from the list of choices.<br />

6. The IRQs in use (0–15) are listed along with the devices<br />

using them; IRQs not listed are free. A yellow (!) icon indicates<br />

devices with conflicts or other problems. A blue (I)<br />

icon indicates a PnP (Plug <strong>and</strong> Play) device that has been set<br />

manually.

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