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206<br />

Chapter 8—USB <strong>and</strong> IEEE-1394 Ports <strong>and</strong> Devices<br />

SERIES “A”<br />

USB Connector<br />

SERIES “B”<br />

USB Connector<br />

Figure 8.2 USB Series A <strong>and</strong> Series B plugs <strong>and</strong> receptacles.<br />

Typical USB Port Locations<br />

SERIES “A”<br />

USB Socket<br />

SERIES “B”<br />

USB Socket<br />

The location of USB ports varies with the system. On late-model<br />

desktop <strong>and</strong> tower computers using baby-AT motherboards, you<br />

might find one or two USB ports on a card bracket in the rear of<br />

the computer. The ports might be mounted on an add-on card or<br />

cabled out from motherboard ports.<br />

Most systems using ATX, NTX, or similar motherboards—as well as<br />

late-model LPX-based systems—will have one or two USB ports on<br />

the rear of the case next to other ports.<br />

Some consumer-oriented, late-model systems have one USB port on<br />

the front, sometimes located next to a 9-pin serial port. These ports<br />

are located in the front of the computer for easier connection of<br />

digital cameras <strong>and</strong> card readers for digital image downloading.<br />

Adding USB Ports to Your Computer<br />

If your computer doesn’t have USB ports onboard, use one of the<br />

following options to add them:<br />

• Purchase USB header cables to extend motherboard USB<br />

cable connectors to the outside of the case.<br />

• Purchase <strong>and</strong> install a USB host adapter card.

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