nitrogen oxide (NO x), 9-10, 16-18, 20, 38-39, 49, 51, 53, 55, 96, 98, 108, 110, 120 Nogales, Arizona, 46-47, 54, 66-69 Nogales, Arizona-Nogales, Sonora, 26, 33 nonattainment areas, 2, 3, 15, 39, 46, 49, 51-52, 58, 66, 68-70, 90, 105, 122 Mexico, 67 United States, 66- 67 norms, 53 North American Agreement on <strong>Environmental</strong> Cooperation (NAAEC), 60 North American Development Bank (NADBank), 22, 25, 60-62, 116 North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA), 23, 36, 57, 59-60, 79, 97, 99 oxygenated gasoline, 9 ozone (O 3), 1, 2, 9-10, 41, 49, 51, 53, 55, 66, 68-69, 96, 114-115, 120, 122 particulate matter (PM 10, PM 2.5, PM 1), 2, 11-12, 22, 34, 41, 46-47, 49, 51, 55, 57-58, 66, 68-69, 90-91, 96, 98, 108, 114, 117, 120 Paso del Norte, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 26, 105, 114-115 perverse outcomes, 6, 105 policy coordination, 8-10, 14- 15, 122 Index 145 pollution hotspots, 14, 21, 100, 113, 117 prevention, 7, 60, 65, 74, 76, 89 population growth, 2, 8, 14, 22, 26-27, 30, 33-34, 42, 44, 57, 70, 122 ports of entry, 26 potable water, 9, 10, 28, 57, 73 poverty, 9, 22, 27- 28, 44 power generation, 17, 38 private costs, 118 Procuraduría Federal de Protección al Medio Ambiente (PROFEPA), 53 public health, 4, 10, 29, 39, 50, 56, 72-73 Puerto Palomas, Chihuahua, 24 quality of life, 4, 10, 27 regulation, 6, 68, 103, 118 Rio Grande, 1 road paving projects, 47 San Diego, Cali<strong>for</strong>nia-Tijuana, Baja Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, 25-26, 30, 33 scrubbers, 14-15 Secretaría de Medio Ambiente y Recursos Naturales (SEMARNAT), 23, 52-54, 56, 62, 64, 66, 98, 118 sectoral and spatial coverage, 113 Sempra Energy, 38-39, 58
Improving Transboundary Air Quality with Binational Emission Reduction Credit Trading sewage sewers, 10 treatment, 9, 28 social costs, 118 Sonoran Desert, 46 State Implementation Plan (SIP), 21, 51, 109 sulfur dioxide (SO 2), 9-10, 13- 17, 34, 38, 41, 49, 51-52, 55, 66, 96, 98, 110, 116, 120 sustainable development, 60, 63, 72 Termoeléctrica de Mexicali, 38 Texas Natural Resource Conservation Commission (TNRCC), now Texas Commission on <strong>Environmental</strong> Quality (TCEQ), 2-3, 6, 50, 58, 68, 108, 109, 115 Tijuana, Baja Cali<strong>for</strong>nia, 30, 33-34, 40, 48, 54, 66, 78 traffic management at ports of entry, 47 transborder cooperation, 2, 9, 21-23, 25, 44, 47-48, 54-55, 57, 60, 62-63, 89, 126 U.S. border counties, 33, 68 U.S. <strong>Environmental</strong> Protection Agency (EPA), 2, 10, 12-15, 21, 23, 27, 46, 49-52, 54, 56-58, 61-64, 66, 67, 69-70, 108, 110, 120 unemployment, 2, 27 United Nations Convention on Climate Change (UNCCC), 12 unpaved roads, 41, 47, 68 146 vehicle inspections, 2, 9-10 volatile organic compounds (VOCs), 12, 18, 34, 49, 53, 96, 108, 120 warehousing, 34, 59 water or steam injection, 18 Western Governors Association (WGA), 54
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THE SCERP MISSION The Southwest Con
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Authors SCERP Monograph Series, no.
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Published by San Diego State Univer
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Contents Foreword v Prefacio ix Pre
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Improving Transboundary Air Quality
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Prefacio “Si vale la pena tener u
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Prefacio pudiera ser difícil, cost
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I Introduction THE VIEW FROM EL PAS
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Introduction Resource Conservation
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Introduction approaches to correcti
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Introduction into the environment.
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Introduction maquiladoras, to hire
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Introduction (PM 10 and PM 2.5 )—
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Introduction installing scrubbers,
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Introduction The existence of emiss
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Introduction would require an initi
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Introduction EPE generated emission
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OVERVIEW Introduction This volume i
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II A Snapshot of the Border THE MEA
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A Snapshot of the Border states—B
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A Snapshot of the Border Table 1. U
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A Snapshot of the Border Interestin
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Table 3. Percentage Change in Borde
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A Snapshot of the Border Another so
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A Snapshot of the Border plants tha
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A Snapshot of the Border Air Qualit
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A Snapshot of the Border quality. T
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A Snapshot of the Border million in
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A Snapshot of the Border THE ENVIRO
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Appendix A Excerpts from the Border
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Environmental Regulation and the Bo
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Environmental Regulation and the Bo
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Nearly 90% think Mexican environmen
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Appendix B Survey Instrument Encues
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