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Curriculum Grade 3

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Poison <strong>Curriculum</strong><br />

Dear Educator:<br />

Educational Adventures is proud to present educators, parents, and caregivers with a new resource for teaching<br />

children about safety: user-friendly Danger Rangers curricula suitable for both traditional and non-traditional<br />

learning environments.<br />

Developed in collaboration with leading educational experts, the activities contained in this guide complement the<br />

safety messages found in the highly rated Danger Rangers DVD and book series and address national learning<br />

standards in health education. They are designed to make it fun and easy to teach visual, auditory, and kinesthetic<br />

learners about all areas of safety.<br />

Now airing on public television stations across the country, the Danger Rangers television series entertains,<br />

educates, and empowers children to make better, and sometimes even life-saving, safety decisions. The series is<br />

ideally suited for boys and girls age three to eight, but is enjoyed by children of all ages. Its cast of animated<br />

animal characters use action-adventure stories, comedy, and catchy songs to achieve its mission.<br />

With your help and a little assistance from the Danger Rangers, we can empower young children to make better<br />

safety-related decisions, making them less likely to be injured, disabled, or even killed in a preventable accident.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Michael D. Moore<br />

Co-Founder & Chief Executive Officer


For more<br />

information<br />

please contact:<br />

ClassroomMaterials@e3a.com<br />

704.334.7474<br />

Easy-to-use classroom curriculum makes safety<br />

education fun and memorable!<br />

Developed in collaboration with leading educators<br />

Classroom curriculum is supplemented by award-winning<br />

Danger Rangers' DVDs, storybooks and activity books, which<br />

reinforce the educational content of the lesson plans<br />

Danger Rangers' products are produced in association<br />

with Safe Kids Worldwide, a global network dedicated<br />

to preventing accidental childhood injury<br />

<strong>Curriculum</strong> is available for each of the following grade<br />

levels and safety topics:<br />

Pre-K through K Fire Safety<br />

<strong>Grade</strong> 1 through 2 Water Safety<br />

<strong>Grade</strong> 3 Bike Safety<br />

Poison Safety<br />

“My students were highly engaged during The Danger Rangers<br />

videos and remembered a large amount of the safety rules. The<br />

characters and music were stimulating and educational. When the<br />

video finished, the students were upbeat and wanted to see more.”<br />

Becky Perkins, 1st grade teacher<br />

www.DangerRangers.com


Make your lesson plans complete with a corresponding<br />

Danger Rangers’ DVD, Storybook, and Activity book!<br />

Visit www.DangerRangers.com<br />

and check out our DR Store!<br />

Lesson Plan DVD Storybook Activity Book<br />

Download Fire, Water, and Bike Safety lesson<br />

plans today on www.DangerRangers.com!<br />

Click on the “Grown Ups” button<br />

Click on “Resources”<br />

Click on “Classroom Materials” to<br />

access free downloads for a<br />

limited time only<br />

www.DangerRangers.com<br />

Poison Safety Series<br />

For more<br />

information<br />

please contact:<br />

ClassroomMaterials@e3a.com<br />

704.334.7474


Using these Materials<br />

This curriculum is divided into three lesson plans- or activities- for grade level 3. Additional lesson plans are<br />

available for PreK through K, and <strong>Grade</strong> 1 through 2. All activities suggest tie-ins with the corresponding<br />

Danger Rangers DVD, storybook, and activity book, which were developed in association with Safe Kids<br />

Worldwide. Safe Kids Worldwide (www.safekids.org) is a global network of organizations whose mission is to<br />

prevent accidental childhood injury.<br />

The activities also include take-home components, so that children can involve their families in enforcing the<br />

important safety messages they’ve learned.<br />

The activities can stand alone or be taught in conjunction with other activities. Each activity begins with a set<br />

of Learning Objectives and then identifies the student Learning Styles with which the activity<br />

corresponds. Reviewing these descriptions will allow you to quickly decide which activity is a good fit for your<br />

students. Lessons can be taught as written or can be divided into shorter segments to accommodate your<br />

classroom agenda. Furthermore, lessons can be incorporated across multiple content areas including health,<br />

reading, writing, language arts, math, science, character education and social studies.<br />

Once you have decided on an activity, the Time Required and Materials Needed sections will help you<br />

prepare for the activity. A list of Important Terms is also provided to facilitate class discussion.<br />

Activity Steps and Suggestions offer clear instructions for implementing the activity and enhancing the<br />

educational experience that children receive from watching the Danger Rangers television series. Suggested<br />

Assessments are designed to measure achievement of the learning objectives and can be modified to fit<br />

individual needs.<br />

Extensions & Modifications at the end of each activity enable you to adjust the lesson as needed with<br />

regard to timeframe and/or ability level.<br />

Although this guide is copyrighted, you may make photocopies of the activities within this guide as necessary<br />

to meet the needs of your students.<br />

Additional resources<br />

At the back of this guide is a vocabulary list for <strong>Grade</strong> 3. It includes terms found within the activities<br />

themselves and within the corresponding Danger Rangers DVD, storybook, and activity book.<br />

Two supplemental handouts are also included in this section - one for a younger audience and the other for<br />

older students. These handouts reinforce the safety tips emphasized throughout this curriculum, and provide<br />

another avenue for students to share important safety messages with those at home.<br />

In addition, we encourage you and your students to visit the Danger Rangers website<br />

(http://www.DangerRangers.com) for a variety of interactive games, downloadable learning tools, and further<br />

information about the Danger Rangers brand and the Danger Rangers series.


An Introduction to Poison and Medicine Safety<br />

Following are 10 important Poison Safety Rules, which can also be found at the back of the Danger<br />

Rangers’ “Poison Patrol” storybook. Many of these rules are enforced in the activities contained within<br />

this guide. The rules are essential to poison and medicine safety and are important for children to<br />

understand, even when they are not referenced directly in the activities.<br />

Feel free to use these rules to further complement the activities within this guide or to continue your<br />

students’ education related to the topic of poison and medicine safety.<br />

Poison Safety Rules<br />

1. Pills are NOT candy.<br />

2. Medicine and vitamins should be locked up and out of reach.<br />

3. Call Poison Control (1-800-222-1222) immediately if someone has swallowed<br />

something harmful.<br />

4. Only take medicine from adults.<br />

5. Medicine should be in tightly closed childproof containers.<br />

6. Store food and poisons such as medicine and cleaners separately.<br />

7. Cleaners should be locked up and out of reach.<br />

8. If poisons spill on you, take off clothes right away and rinse well.<br />

9. If you inhale toxic fumes, leave and get to fresh air quickly.<br />

10. Only adults should use chemicals such as house paints and cleaners.


Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

Activity 1: To Eat or Not to Eat?<br />

Learning Objectives:<br />

Students will:<br />

Describe how poisons could enter our body and harm us.<br />

Complete a Venn diagram illustrating household items that<br />

are okay to eat, touch, and smell; those that aren’t; and<br />

those that could fall into both categories.<br />

Learning Styles:<br />

Visual, auditory<br />

Time Required:<br />

One class period<br />

Important Terms:<br />

chemical, household, inhale, poison, poisonous, route, toxic<br />

Materials Needed:<br />

“Poison Patrol” storybook<br />

“To Eat or Not to Eat?” student activity sheet<br />

Chart paper<br />

Activity Steps and Suggestions:<br />

1. Show students the cover of the “Poison Patrol” storybook. Based on the title and cover illustration,<br />

ask students to guess what the book is about. Then ask them to share what they think the word<br />

“poison” means. Record their ideas on the blackboard or chart paper. Explain that a poison is<br />

something that can hurt us or make us sick if it gets into our body. Some household items can be<br />

poisonous if we taste, smell, or touch them. Others – like medicines – can be poisonous if we take<br />

too much or do not follow directions when using them.<br />

2. Read the story with students and ask them to list any household products from the story that are<br />

or that could be poisonous. Examples include chemicals, medicine, pills, paint, cleaning products,<br />

and toxic fumes. Record answers on the board or on chart paper.<br />

3. Ask students if they know the four “routes” in our bodies that poisons can take to harm us. They<br />

are eating/drinking through the mouth; inhaling/smelling through the mouth or nose; touching<br />

through the skin; and getting in the eyes. Then ask students if they know the most common of these<br />

four. The answer is eating/drinking.


Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

4. For each item on the list they created in Step 2, ask students to share which route(s) the household<br />

product might take in our body to harm us. For example, paint could harm us if we eat it, smell it, or<br />

if it gets into our eyes.<br />

5. Distribute the “To Eat or Not to Eat?” student activity sheet to students. Read the directions aloud<br />

and ask student volunteers to share examples of at least one household item from the list that could fall<br />

into each of the different categories in the diagram.<br />

6. Have students complete the diagram and share answers with the class. Ask students to explain<br />

their answers, particularly for the items that are sometimes okay and sometimes not okay to eat.<br />

Answers include:<br />

a. Okay to eat or taste - juice, grapes, carrots, cupcake<br />

b. Sometimes okay and sometimes not okay to eat or taste - medicine, pills, plants, cough drops<br />

c. Never okay to eat or taste - paint, nail polish remover, dishwashing detergent, glue<br />

7. Finally, have students write a sentence that shares one way they can be Danger Ranger poison-safe<br />

in their own home. Have them share their ideas with those at home.<br />

Suggested Assessment:<br />

Students should be evaluated on their ability to complete the worksheet correctly and explain their<br />

choices.<br />

Extensions:<br />

Students can walk around the house with family members to point out potentially<br />

poisonous items.<br />

Have students complete a Venn diagram that focuses on a different body route, e.g.,<br />

things that are okay or not okay to inhale or touch.<br />

Students can learn more about poison safety by watching the “Medicine Mix-up” DVD<br />

and by reading the “Poison Patrol” activity book.


Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

“To Eat or Not to Eat?” student activity sheet<br />

Directions: Using the Venn diagram below, sort the household products from the<br />

box into three categories: those that are always okay to eat, those that are<br />

sometimes okay and sometimes not okay to eat, and those that are never okay<br />

to eat.<br />

Things in my house that<br />

are okay to eat<br />

Things in my<br />

house that are<br />

sometimes okay and<br />

sometimes not<br />

okay to eat<br />

Household Products:<br />

cough drops<br />

grapes<br />

glue<br />

medicine<br />

dishwashing detergent<br />

juice<br />

paint<br />

cupcake<br />

carrots<br />

nail polish remover<br />

pills<br />

plant<br />

Things in my house that<br />

are never okay to eat


Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

Activity 2: Babysitter’s Checklist<br />

Learning Objectives:<br />

Students will:<br />

Recite what they know about the Poison Control Center.<br />

Design and illustrate a Babysitter’s Poison Control Checklist.<br />

Learning Styles:<br />

Visual, auditory, kinesthetic<br />

Time Required:<br />

One class period<br />

Important Terms:<br />

height, inhale, medical problems, Poison Control,<br />

product, symptoms, weight<br />

Materials Needed:<br />

“Poison Patrol” storybook<br />

Chart paper<br />

“Poison Control” student activity sheet<br />

Paper, markers, and other art materials<br />

Activity Steps and Suggestions:<br />

1. Through previous activities, students have learned what poison is and several safety tips for<br />

keeping their homes poison-safe. However, what if they or someone else did swallow, touch, or<br />

inhale something that could be poisonous? Ask students what they would do. Students might say<br />

they would tell an adult (which is certainly correct), but you may want to ask them what the adult<br />

should then do or what they would do if an adult was not around.<br />

2. Tell students that there is a special number (like 911) that they can call if they think they or<br />

someone else has swallowed, touched, or inhaled poison. They can also call if someone has taken<br />

medicine that is not theirs or has taken the wrong dose of medicine that is theirs. They should call<br />

even if they’re not sure if someone has swallowed, touched, or inhaled poison.<br />

3. Ask students if they know what that phone number is. Show students the poison safety tips at the<br />

end of the “Poison Patrol” storybook and ask a volunteer to find the number. (It is 1-800-222-1222).<br />

Write the number on the board or on chart paper and have the class repeat the number a few<br />

times. Tell students that calling 1-800-222-1222 connects them to the Poison Control Center, where<br />

trained people answer our questions and tell us what to do if we or someone else has swallowed,<br />

touched, or inhaled something poisonous.<br />

4. Ask students to raise their hand if they have this important number displayed somewhere in their<br />

home. If yes, where is it hung? If not, where might be a good place to hang the number? The best<br />

place to hang the number is beside the telephone that is most often used by the family.


Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

5. Divide students into groups of three or four. Ask each group to imagine that they are babysitting a<br />

child who has swallowed something harmful. They have dialed the number for Poison Control. Ask<br />

each group to list at least five questions that they think the Poison Control Center would ask them.<br />

Have them write their group’s answers on a sheet of paper.<br />

6. Have groups take turns reading their questions to the class. Have someone record answers on the<br />

board or chart paper. Then distribute the “Poison Control” worksheet to students. Have students check<br />

off the questions that were part of their lists. Discuss each question with students, asking them to<br />

explain why the information would be important for Poison Control to know.<br />

7. Finally, using art materials, have students design a real Babysitter’s Poison Control Checklist that<br />

could be hung in their home. The checklist should include the phone number for Poison Control as well<br />

as important information the babysitter should be able to tell Poison Control.<br />

8. Have students bring home their Babysitter’s Poison Control Checklists to hang in a prominent place<br />

in their home.<br />

Suggested Assessment:<br />

After the lesson, have students share one thing they learned about the Poison Control Center. Students<br />

can be evaluated on their ability to correctly state one fact they’ve learned and their inclusion of<br />

relevant Poison Control information on their Babysitter’s Poison Control Checklist.<br />

Extensions:<br />

Have students share how the storyline in “Medicine Mix-Up” might have been different if one<br />

or more characters had called the Poison Control Center.<br />

Students can write and practice imaginary calls to the Poison Control Center.<br />

Students can select and reproduce one illustrated copy of the Babysitter’s Poison Control<br />

checklist to distribute to all students or to include in a PTA newsletter.


Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

“Poison Control” student activity sheet<br />

When I call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222,<br />

I will be asked:<br />

1. What was taken, touched, or inhaled<br />

2. How much was taken, touched, or inhaled<br />

3. When it was taken, touched, or inhaled<br />

4. Age of patient<br />

5. Weight of patient<br />

6. If the patient is in pain<br />

7. If the patient can breathe<br />

8. Any medical problems the patient has


Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

Activity 3: Public Service Announcement<br />

Learning Objectives:<br />

Students will:<br />

Create a list of poison-related safety rules.<br />

Write and perform a 30-second public service<br />

announcement about one or more of these rules.<br />

Learning Styles:<br />

Visual, auditory, kinesthetic<br />

Time Required:<br />

One class period<br />

Important Terms:<br />

benefit, characteristic, consequence, effective, issue,<br />

public service announcement, reliable, requirement, safety, script<br />

Materials Needed:<br />

“Medicine Mix-Up” DVD<br />

“Poison Patrol” storybook<br />

Chart paper<br />

Internet access (optional)<br />

“Danger Rangers PSA” student activity sheet<br />

Paper and pens<br />

4-5 stop watches<br />

Video camera (for Extension activity)<br />

Dress-up clothes (for Extension activity)<br />

Activity Steps and Suggestions:<br />

1. After watching “Medicine Mix-Up”, have students contribute to a class list of important Danger<br />

Rangers poison safety rules. A list of rules can be found on the inside back cover of the “Poison<br />

Patrol” storybook and at the beginning of this guide.<br />

2. Review each rule and have students explain why the rule is so important (benefit) and what could<br />

possibly happen if the rule were not followed (consequence).<br />

3. Write the words, “public service announcement,” on the board or on chart paper. Ask students if<br />

they know what a public service announcement is. If necessary, have students break down the<br />

words and guess the meaning.


Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

4. A public service announcement, also called a PSA, is like a commercial that is played on television<br />

or radio to help the public, to persuade people to do (or not do) something, or to get people thinking<br />

a certain way about a particular issue. Public service announcements are typically performed by<br />

well-known people. Ask students if they have ever seen a public service announcement on television<br />

or heard one on the radio. If so, what was it about? Students can view several safety-related public<br />

service announcement scripts at: http://www.foodsafety.gov/~fsg/f01psa.html.<br />

5. Ask student groups to select one or more of the Danger Rangers’ poison safety rules from their list.<br />

Then distribute the “Danger Rangers PSA” student activity sheet. Review the definition of a public<br />

service announcement and the characteristics of an effective public service announcement. Then<br />

challenge students to write a 30-second PSA script to be read by one of the Danger Rangers to<br />

persuade people in the community to follow poison safety rule(s).<br />

6. Have students practice reading their script using the stopwatches provided to ensure that it is 30<br />

seconds long.<br />

7. Acting as the Danger Ranger they’ve selected, have one or more group members perform their<br />

public service announcement for the rest of the class.<br />

8. If possible, videotape the students and have them take their PSAs home during a pre-determined<br />

school safety week.<br />

Suggested Assessment:<br />

After each student group has performed its public service announcement, ask the other students to<br />

identify the poison safety rule that was the focus of the PSA. Student groups can also be evaluated on<br />

how their PSAs met the requirements outlined on the “Danger Rangers PSA” sheet.<br />

Extensions:<br />

Students could dress up as Danger Rangers and perform the PSAs in costume.<br />

Students could read their PSAs on the school announcements.<br />

Students can learn more about poison safety by completing activities in the<br />

“Poison Patrol” activity book.


Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

“Danger Rangers PSA” student activity sheet<br />

A Public Service Announcement (PSA) is written and performed to help the<br />

community. It is usually seen on television or heard on the radio. Its goal is<br />

to persuade the audience or public to do (or not do) something, or to adopt<br />

a view about an issue.<br />

A PSA is usually less than 60 seconds long. It is often performed by someone<br />

well-known to the audience.<br />

A good PSA does the following:<br />

1. It shares a clear point of view.<br />

2. It makes you want to do (or not do) something.<br />

3. It is interesting.<br />

4. It includes reliable information.<br />

5. It gets to the point quickly.<br />

6. It meets the time requirement (usually 10, 30, or 60 seconds).


Poison/Medicine Safety Vocabulary <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />

child safety cap<br />

dose<br />

expiration<br />

household product<br />

inhale<br />

medicine<br />

patrol<br />

poison<br />

Poison Control Center<br />

poisonous<br />

safety<br />

safety latch


1. Pills are NOT candy. 2. If you see pills or medicine bottles,<br />

do not touch them. Tell an adult<br />

right away.<br />

3. Only take medicine when an<br />

adult gives it to you.<br />

4. Remind your parents to post the<br />

poison control hotline number<br />

(1-800-222-1222) by every phone.<br />

Call only if you think someone may<br />

have been poisoned.<br />

Did you know...<br />

Nearly half of<br />

poisoning exposures<br />

among young<br />

children are from<br />

pharmaceuticals.


Student’s Name<br />

is Poison Prepared!<br />

Teacher’s Name<br />

Kitty: Home Safety Expert<br />

Danger Rangers® and the Danger Ranger characters are trademarks of Educational Adventures, LLC.© 2006, Educational Adventures, LLC.<br />

802-04BW

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