Curriculum Grade 3
Curriculum Grade 3
Curriculum Grade 3
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Poison <strong>Curriculum</strong><br />
Dear Educator:<br />
Educational Adventures is proud to present educators, parents, and caregivers with a new resource for teaching<br />
children about safety: user-friendly Danger Rangers curricula suitable for both traditional and non-traditional<br />
learning environments.<br />
Developed in collaboration with leading educational experts, the activities contained in this guide complement the<br />
safety messages found in the highly rated Danger Rangers DVD and book series and address national learning<br />
standards in health education. They are designed to make it fun and easy to teach visual, auditory, and kinesthetic<br />
learners about all areas of safety.<br />
Now airing on public television stations across the country, the Danger Rangers television series entertains,<br />
educates, and empowers children to make better, and sometimes even life-saving, safety decisions. The series is<br />
ideally suited for boys and girls age three to eight, but is enjoyed by children of all ages. Its cast of animated<br />
animal characters use action-adventure stories, comedy, and catchy songs to achieve its mission.<br />
With your help and a little assistance from the Danger Rangers, we can empower young children to make better<br />
safety-related decisions, making them less likely to be injured, disabled, or even killed in a preventable accident.<br />
Sincerely,<br />
Michael D. Moore<br />
Co-Founder & Chief Executive Officer
For more<br />
information<br />
please contact:<br />
ClassroomMaterials@e3a.com<br />
704.334.7474<br />
Easy-to-use classroom curriculum makes safety<br />
education fun and memorable!<br />
Developed in collaboration with leading educators<br />
Classroom curriculum is supplemented by award-winning<br />
Danger Rangers' DVDs, storybooks and activity books, which<br />
reinforce the educational content of the lesson plans<br />
Danger Rangers' products are produced in association<br />
with Safe Kids Worldwide, a global network dedicated<br />
to preventing accidental childhood injury<br />
<strong>Curriculum</strong> is available for each of the following grade<br />
levels and safety topics:<br />
Pre-K through K Fire Safety<br />
<strong>Grade</strong> 1 through 2 Water Safety<br />
<strong>Grade</strong> 3 Bike Safety<br />
Poison Safety<br />
“My students were highly engaged during The Danger Rangers<br />
videos and remembered a large amount of the safety rules. The<br />
characters and music were stimulating and educational. When the<br />
video finished, the students were upbeat and wanted to see more.”<br />
Becky Perkins, 1st grade teacher<br />
www.DangerRangers.com
Make your lesson plans complete with a corresponding<br />
Danger Rangers’ DVD, Storybook, and Activity book!<br />
Visit www.DangerRangers.com<br />
and check out our DR Store!<br />
Lesson Plan DVD Storybook Activity Book<br />
Download Fire, Water, and Bike Safety lesson<br />
plans today on www.DangerRangers.com!<br />
Click on the “Grown Ups” button<br />
Click on “Resources”<br />
Click on “Classroom Materials” to<br />
access free downloads for a<br />
limited time only<br />
www.DangerRangers.com<br />
Poison Safety Series<br />
For more<br />
information<br />
please contact:<br />
ClassroomMaterials@e3a.com<br />
704.334.7474
Using these Materials<br />
This curriculum is divided into three lesson plans- or activities- for grade level 3. Additional lesson plans are<br />
available for PreK through K, and <strong>Grade</strong> 1 through 2. All activities suggest tie-ins with the corresponding<br />
Danger Rangers DVD, storybook, and activity book, which were developed in association with Safe Kids<br />
Worldwide. Safe Kids Worldwide (www.safekids.org) is a global network of organizations whose mission is to<br />
prevent accidental childhood injury.<br />
The activities also include take-home components, so that children can involve their families in enforcing the<br />
important safety messages they’ve learned.<br />
The activities can stand alone or be taught in conjunction with other activities. Each activity begins with a set<br />
of Learning Objectives and then identifies the student Learning Styles with which the activity<br />
corresponds. Reviewing these descriptions will allow you to quickly decide which activity is a good fit for your<br />
students. Lessons can be taught as written or can be divided into shorter segments to accommodate your<br />
classroom agenda. Furthermore, lessons can be incorporated across multiple content areas including health,<br />
reading, writing, language arts, math, science, character education and social studies.<br />
Once you have decided on an activity, the Time Required and Materials Needed sections will help you<br />
prepare for the activity. A list of Important Terms is also provided to facilitate class discussion.<br />
Activity Steps and Suggestions offer clear instructions for implementing the activity and enhancing the<br />
educational experience that children receive from watching the Danger Rangers television series. Suggested<br />
Assessments are designed to measure achievement of the learning objectives and can be modified to fit<br />
individual needs.<br />
Extensions & Modifications at the end of each activity enable you to adjust the lesson as needed with<br />
regard to timeframe and/or ability level.<br />
Although this guide is copyrighted, you may make photocopies of the activities within this guide as necessary<br />
to meet the needs of your students.<br />
Additional resources<br />
At the back of this guide is a vocabulary list for <strong>Grade</strong> 3. It includes terms found within the activities<br />
themselves and within the corresponding Danger Rangers DVD, storybook, and activity book.<br />
Two supplemental handouts are also included in this section - one for a younger audience and the other for<br />
older students. These handouts reinforce the safety tips emphasized throughout this curriculum, and provide<br />
another avenue for students to share important safety messages with those at home.<br />
In addition, we encourage you and your students to visit the Danger Rangers website<br />
(http://www.DangerRangers.com) for a variety of interactive games, downloadable learning tools, and further<br />
information about the Danger Rangers brand and the Danger Rangers series.
An Introduction to Poison and Medicine Safety<br />
Following are 10 important Poison Safety Rules, which can also be found at the back of the Danger<br />
Rangers’ “Poison Patrol” storybook. Many of these rules are enforced in the activities contained within<br />
this guide. The rules are essential to poison and medicine safety and are important for children to<br />
understand, even when they are not referenced directly in the activities.<br />
Feel free to use these rules to further complement the activities within this guide or to continue your<br />
students’ education related to the topic of poison and medicine safety.<br />
Poison Safety Rules<br />
1. Pills are NOT candy.<br />
2. Medicine and vitamins should be locked up and out of reach.<br />
3. Call Poison Control (1-800-222-1222) immediately if someone has swallowed<br />
something harmful.<br />
4. Only take medicine from adults.<br />
5. Medicine should be in tightly closed childproof containers.<br />
6. Store food and poisons such as medicine and cleaners separately.<br />
7. Cleaners should be locked up and out of reach.<br />
8. If poisons spill on you, take off clothes right away and rinse well.<br />
9. If you inhale toxic fumes, leave and get to fresh air quickly.<br />
10. Only adults should use chemicals such as house paints and cleaners.
Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
Activity 1: To Eat or Not to Eat?<br />
Learning Objectives:<br />
Students will:<br />
Describe how poisons could enter our body and harm us.<br />
Complete a Venn diagram illustrating household items that<br />
are okay to eat, touch, and smell; those that aren’t; and<br />
those that could fall into both categories.<br />
Learning Styles:<br />
Visual, auditory<br />
Time Required:<br />
One class period<br />
Important Terms:<br />
chemical, household, inhale, poison, poisonous, route, toxic<br />
Materials Needed:<br />
“Poison Patrol” storybook<br />
“To Eat or Not to Eat?” student activity sheet<br />
Chart paper<br />
Activity Steps and Suggestions:<br />
1. Show students the cover of the “Poison Patrol” storybook. Based on the title and cover illustration,<br />
ask students to guess what the book is about. Then ask them to share what they think the word<br />
“poison” means. Record their ideas on the blackboard or chart paper. Explain that a poison is<br />
something that can hurt us or make us sick if it gets into our body. Some household items can be<br />
poisonous if we taste, smell, or touch them. Others – like medicines – can be poisonous if we take<br />
too much or do not follow directions when using them.<br />
2. Read the story with students and ask them to list any household products from the story that are<br />
or that could be poisonous. Examples include chemicals, medicine, pills, paint, cleaning products,<br />
and toxic fumes. Record answers on the board or on chart paper.<br />
3. Ask students if they know the four “routes” in our bodies that poisons can take to harm us. They<br />
are eating/drinking through the mouth; inhaling/smelling through the mouth or nose; touching<br />
through the skin; and getting in the eyes. Then ask students if they know the most common of these<br />
four. The answer is eating/drinking.
Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
4. For each item on the list they created in Step 2, ask students to share which route(s) the household<br />
product might take in our body to harm us. For example, paint could harm us if we eat it, smell it, or<br />
if it gets into our eyes.<br />
5. Distribute the “To Eat or Not to Eat?” student activity sheet to students. Read the directions aloud<br />
and ask student volunteers to share examples of at least one household item from the list that could fall<br />
into each of the different categories in the diagram.<br />
6. Have students complete the diagram and share answers with the class. Ask students to explain<br />
their answers, particularly for the items that are sometimes okay and sometimes not okay to eat.<br />
Answers include:<br />
a. Okay to eat or taste - juice, grapes, carrots, cupcake<br />
b. Sometimes okay and sometimes not okay to eat or taste - medicine, pills, plants, cough drops<br />
c. Never okay to eat or taste - paint, nail polish remover, dishwashing detergent, glue<br />
7. Finally, have students write a sentence that shares one way they can be Danger Ranger poison-safe<br />
in their own home. Have them share their ideas with those at home.<br />
Suggested Assessment:<br />
Students should be evaluated on their ability to complete the worksheet correctly and explain their<br />
choices.<br />
Extensions:<br />
Students can walk around the house with family members to point out potentially<br />
poisonous items.<br />
Have students complete a Venn diagram that focuses on a different body route, e.g.,<br />
things that are okay or not okay to inhale or touch.<br />
Students can learn more about poison safety by watching the “Medicine Mix-up” DVD<br />
and by reading the “Poison Patrol” activity book.
Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
“To Eat or Not to Eat?” student activity sheet<br />
Directions: Using the Venn diagram below, sort the household products from the<br />
box into three categories: those that are always okay to eat, those that are<br />
sometimes okay and sometimes not okay to eat, and those that are never okay<br />
to eat.<br />
Things in my house that<br />
are okay to eat<br />
Things in my<br />
house that are<br />
sometimes okay and<br />
sometimes not<br />
okay to eat<br />
Household Products:<br />
cough drops<br />
grapes<br />
glue<br />
medicine<br />
dishwashing detergent<br />
juice<br />
paint<br />
cupcake<br />
carrots<br />
nail polish remover<br />
pills<br />
plant<br />
Things in my house that<br />
are never okay to eat
Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
Activity 2: Babysitter’s Checklist<br />
Learning Objectives:<br />
Students will:<br />
Recite what they know about the Poison Control Center.<br />
Design and illustrate a Babysitter’s Poison Control Checklist.<br />
Learning Styles:<br />
Visual, auditory, kinesthetic<br />
Time Required:<br />
One class period<br />
Important Terms:<br />
height, inhale, medical problems, Poison Control,<br />
product, symptoms, weight<br />
Materials Needed:<br />
“Poison Patrol” storybook<br />
Chart paper<br />
“Poison Control” student activity sheet<br />
Paper, markers, and other art materials<br />
Activity Steps and Suggestions:<br />
1. Through previous activities, students have learned what poison is and several safety tips for<br />
keeping their homes poison-safe. However, what if they or someone else did swallow, touch, or<br />
inhale something that could be poisonous? Ask students what they would do. Students might say<br />
they would tell an adult (which is certainly correct), but you may want to ask them what the adult<br />
should then do or what they would do if an adult was not around.<br />
2. Tell students that there is a special number (like 911) that they can call if they think they or<br />
someone else has swallowed, touched, or inhaled poison. They can also call if someone has taken<br />
medicine that is not theirs or has taken the wrong dose of medicine that is theirs. They should call<br />
even if they’re not sure if someone has swallowed, touched, or inhaled poison.<br />
3. Ask students if they know what that phone number is. Show students the poison safety tips at the<br />
end of the “Poison Patrol” storybook and ask a volunteer to find the number. (It is 1-800-222-1222).<br />
Write the number on the board or on chart paper and have the class repeat the number a few<br />
times. Tell students that calling 1-800-222-1222 connects them to the Poison Control Center, where<br />
trained people answer our questions and tell us what to do if we or someone else has swallowed,<br />
touched, or inhaled something poisonous.<br />
4. Ask students to raise their hand if they have this important number displayed somewhere in their<br />
home. If yes, where is it hung? If not, where might be a good place to hang the number? The best<br />
place to hang the number is beside the telephone that is most often used by the family.
Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
5. Divide students into groups of three or four. Ask each group to imagine that they are babysitting a<br />
child who has swallowed something harmful. They have dialed the number for Poison Control. Ask<br />
each group to list at least five questions that they think the Poison Control Center would ask them.<br />
Have them write their group’s answers on a sheet of paper.<br />
6. Have groups take turns reading their questions to the class. Have someone record answers on the<br />
board or chart paper. Then distribute the “Poison Control” worksheet to students. Have students check<br />
off the questions that were part of their lists. Discuss each question with students, asking them to<br />
explain why the information would be important for Poison Control to know.<br />
7. Finally, using art materials, have students design a real Babysitter’s Poison Control Checklist that<br />
could be hung in their home. The checklist should include the phone number for Poison Control as well<br />
as important information the babysitter should be able to tell Poison Control.<br />
8. Have students bring home their Babysitter’s Poison Control Checklists to hang in a prominent place<br />
in their home.<br />
Suggested Assessment:<br />
After the lesson, have students share one thing they learned about the Poison Control Center. Students<br />
can be evaluated on their ability to correctly state one fact they’ve learned and their inclusion of<br />
relevant Poison Control information on their Babysitter’s Poison Control Checklist.<br />
Extensions:<br />
Have students share how the storyline in “Medicine Mix-Up” might have been different if one<br />
or more characters had called the Poison Control Center.<br />
Students can write and practice imaginary calls to the Poison Control Center.<br />
Students can select and reproduce one illustrated copy of the Babysitter’s Poison Control<br />
checklist to distribute to all students or to include in a PTA newsletter.
Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
“Poison Control” student activity sheet<br />
When I call the Poison Control Center at 1-800-222-1222,<br />
I will be asked:<br />
1. What was taken, touched, or inhaled<br />
2. How much was taken, touched, or inhaled<br />
3. When it was taken, touched, or inhaled<br />
4. Age of patient<br />
5. Weight of patient<br />
6. If the patient is in pain<br />
7. If the patient can breathe<br />
8. Any medical problems the patient has
Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
Activity 3: Public Service Announcement<br />
Learning Objectives:<br />
Students will:<br />
Create a list of poison-related safety rules.<br />
Write and perform a 30-second public service<br />
announcement about one or more of these rules.<br />
Learning Styles:<br />
Visual, auditory, kinesthetic<br />
Time Required:<br />
One class period<br />
Important Terms:<br />
benefit, characteristic, consequence, effective, issue,<br />
public service announcement, reliable, requirement, safety, script<br />
Materials Needed:<br />
“Medicine Mix-Up” DVD<br />
“Poison Patrol” storybook<br />
Chart paper<br />
Internet access (optional)<br />
“Danger Rangers PSA” student activity sheet<br />
Paper and pens<br />
4-5 stop watches<br />
Video camera (for Extension activity)<br />
Dress-up clothes (for Extension activity)<br />
Activity Steps and Suggestions:<br />
1. After watching “Medicine Mix-Up”, have students contribute to a class list of important Danger<br />
Rangers poison safety rules. A list of rules can be found on the inside back cover of the “Poison<br />
Patrol” storybook and at the beginning of this guide.<br />
2. Review each rule and have students explain why the rule is so important (benefit) and what could<br />
possibly happen if the rule were not followed (consequence).<br />
3. Write the words, “public service announcement,” on the board or on chart paper. Ask students if<br />
they know what a public service announcement is. If necessary, have students break down the<br />
words and guess the meaning.
Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
4. A public service announcement, also called a PSA, is like a commercial that is played on television<br />
or radio to help the public, to persuade people to do (or not do) something, or to get people thinking<br />
a certain way about a particular issue. Public service announcements are typically performed by<br />
well-known people. Ask students if they have ever seen a public service announcement on television<br />
or heard one on the radio. If so, what was it about? Students can view several safety-related public<br />
service announcement scripts at: http://www.foodsafety.gov/~fsg/f01psa.html.<br />
5. Ask student groups to select one or more of the Danger Rangers’ poison safety rules from their list.<br />
Then distribute the “Danger Rangers PSA” student activity sheet. Review the definition of a public<br />
service announcement and the characteristics of an effective public service announcement. Then<br />
challenge students to write a 30-second PSA script to be read by one of the Danger Rangers to<br />
persuade people in the community to follow poison safety rule(s).<br />
6. Have students practice reading their script using the stopwatches provided to ensure that it is 30<br />
seconds long.<br />
7. Acting as the Danger Ranger they’ve selected, have one or more group members perform their<br />
public service announcement for the rest of the class.<br />
8. If possible, videotape the students and have them take their PSAs home during a pre-determined<br />
school safety week.<br />
Suggested Assessment:<br />
After each student group has performed its public service announcement, ask the other students to<br />
identify the poison safety rule that was the focus of the PSA. Student groups can also be evaluated on<br />
how their PSAs met the requirements outlined on the “Danger Rangers PSA” sheet.<br />
Extensions:<br />
Students could dress up as Danger Rangers and perform the PSAs in costume.<br />
Students could read their PSAs on the school announcements.<br />
Students can learn more about poison safety by completing activities in the<br />
“Poison Patrol” activity book.
Poison/Medicine Safety Activities <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
“Danger Rangers PSA” student activity sheet<br />
A Public Service Announcement (PSA) is written and performed to help the<br />
community. It is usually seen on television or heard on the radio. Its goal is<br />
to persuade the audience or public to do (or not do) something, or to adopt<br />
a view about an issue.<br />
A PSA is usually less than 60 seconds long. It is often performed by someone<br />
well-known to the audience.<br />
A good PSA does the following:<br />
1. It shares a clear point of view.<br />
2. It makes you want to do (or not do) something.<br />
3. It is interesting.<br />
4. It includes reliable information.<br />
5. It gets to the point quickly.<br />
6. It meets the time requirement (usually 10, 30, or 60 seconds).
Poison/Medicine Safety Vocabulary <strong>Grade</strong> 3<br />
child safety cap<br />
dose<br />
expiration<br />
household product<br />
inhale<br />
medicine<br />
patrol<br />
poison<br />
Poison Control Center<br />
poisonous<br />
safety<br />
safety latch
1. Pills are NOT candy. 2. If you see pills or medicine bottles,<br />
do not touch them. Tell an adult<br />
right away.<br />
3. Only take medicine when an<br />
adult gives it to you.<br />
4. Remind your parents to post the<br />
poison control hotline number<br />
(1-800-222-1222) by every phone.<br />
Call only if you think someone may<br />
have been poisoned.<br />
Did you know...<br />
Nearly half of<br />
poisoning exposures<br />
among young<br />
children are from<br />
pharmaceuticals.
Student’s Name<br />
is Poison Prepared!<br />
Teacher’s Name<br />
Kitty: Home Safety Expert<br />
Danger Rangers® and the Danger Ranger characters are trademarks of Educational Adventures, LLC.© 2006, Educational Adventures, LLC.<br />
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