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Table 16 Effect of preheated treatments and hydrolysis time on the estimated<br />

Preheated<br />

treatment<br />

parameter, the calculated hydrolysis index and glycemic in dex of RS III<br />

from 0 to 48 hr debranched HARS preheat ed at 75°C, 95° C and 121 o C.<br />

Treatments<br />

Hydrolysis<br />

time (hr)<br />

Equilibrium<br />

concentration<br />

Kinetic<br />

(C∝ ) (k)<br />

75 o C 0 53.80±3.22 b<br />

4 46.24±1.03 d<br />

8 44.11± 2.13 e<br />

16 42.87± 2.05 f<br />

24 43.39± 3.04 f<br />

48 38.35±1.72 g<br />

95 o C 0 54.35±2.98 b<br />

121 o C<br />

4 48.70± 0.12 c<br />

8 46.01± 0.20 d<br />

16 45.73± 0.18 e<br />

24 45.26± 0.30 e<br />

48 43.23±1.26 f<br />

0 52.66±0.34 b<br />

4 26.17±0.46 h<br />

8 24.82±0.57 i<br />

16 23.37±0.72 i<br />

24 23.19±0.76 i<br />

48 21.17±0.64 j<br />

Native rice starch 78.98±3.80 a<br />

CRS (Hi-maize) 19.26±0.27 k<br />

constant Calculated E stimated GI<br />

0.035 ns<br />

HI (%)<br />

71.09±2.62 b<br />

0.027 46.50± 1.31 f<br />

0.021 42.76± 1.28 g<br />

0.021 46.12± 4.42 f<br />

0.024 35.61± 3.88 h<br />

0.017 29.83± 2.78 i<br />

0.036 71.59±2.84 b<br />

0.029 53.52± 1.21<br />

0.026 52.01± 2.65 d<br />

0.027 51.68± 0.10 e<br />

0.021 46.45± 1<br />

.71 f<br />

0.020 41.69± 2.91 g<br />

0.034 68.66±0.23 c<br />

0.033 38.47±1.35 h<br />

0.028 30.87±0.22 i<br />

0.021 28.88±0.89 i<br />

0.022 28.14±0.84 i<br />

0.018 26.83±4.57 j<br />

0.035 82.42±1.67 a<br />

0.014 12.84±.3 k<br />

value<br />

78.74±1.22 b<br />

65.43± 3.16 e<br />

61.57± 1.77 f<br />

59.87± 2.55 h<br />

59.29± 2.35 h<br />

56.09±1.81 i<br />

79.01±2.14 b<br />

d c<br />

69.09± 2.21<br />

68.30± 1.4 d<br />

68.13± 0.5 d<br />

65.25± 2.4 e<br />

62.63± 2.7 g<br />

78.41±2.76 a<br />

60.83±0.77 f<br />

56.65±2.39 i<br />

55.57±1.07 j<br />

55.15±3.21 j<br />

54.44±2.18 k<br />

84.96±2.34 a<br />

46.76±3.71 l<br />

a,b,c…. Means within the same column with different letters are significantly different<br />

(P≤ 0.05) by Ducan’s New multiple-Rang test (DMRT).<br />

ns = Not significantly different (P≥0.05)<br />

106

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