vSphere Virtual Machine Administration - Documentation - VMware

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vSphere Virtual Machine Administration Customize Virtual Machine Hardware in the vSphere Web Client Before you deploy a new virtual machine, you have the option to configure the virtual hardware. When you create a virtual machine, the virtual disk is selected by default. You can use the New device drop-down menu on the Customize Hardware page to add a new hard disk, select an existing disk, or add an RDM disk. For information about virtual disk configuration, including instructions for adding different types of disks, see “Add a Hard Disk to a Virtual Machine in the vSphere Web Client,” on page 131. For help configuring other virtual machine hardware, see Chapter 7, “Configuring Virtual Machine Hardware in the vSphere Web Client,” on page 105. Procedure 1 (Optional) To add a new virtual hardware device, select the device from the New device drop-down menu and click Add. 2 (Optional) Expand any device to view and configure the device settings. 3 To remove a device, move your cursor over the device and click the Remove icon. This icon appears only for virtual hardware that you can safely remove. 4 Click Next. Finish Virtual Machine Creation Before you deploy the virtual machine, you can review the virtual machine settings. Procedure 1 Review the virtual machine settings and make changes by clicking Back to go back to the relevant page. 2 Click Finish. The virtual machine appears in the vSphere Web Client inventory. Clone a Virtual Machine in the vSphere Web Client Cloning a virtual machine creates a virtual machine that is a copy of the original. The new virtual machine is configured with the same virtual hardware, installed software, and other properties that were configured for the original virtual machine. NOTE When heavily loaded applications, such as load generators, are running in the guest operating system during a clone operation, the virtual machine quiesce operation can fail and VMware Tools might be denied CPU resources and time out. Prerequisites If a load generator is running in the virtual machine, stop it before you perform the clone operation. You must have the following privileges to clone a virtual machine: n Virtual machine.Provisioning.Clone virtual machine on the virtual machine you are cloning. n Virtual machine .Inventory.Create from existing on the datacenter or virtual machine folder. n Virtual machine.Configuration.Add new disk on the datacenter or virtual machine folder. n Resource.Assign virtual machine to resource pool on the destination host, cluster, or resource pool. n Datastore.Allocate space on the destination datastore or datastore folder. n Network.Assign network on the network to which the virtual machine will be assigned. 30 VMware, Inc.
n Virtual machine.Provisioning.Customize on the virtual machine or virtual machine folder if you are customizing the guest operating system. n Virtual machine.Provisioning.Read customization specifications on the root vCenter Server if you are customizing the guest operating system. Procedure 1 Start the Clone an Existing Virtual Machine Task on page 32 To make an original copy of a virtual machine, you can clone an existing virtual machine. You can open the New Virtual Machine wizard from any object in the inventory that is a valid parent object of a virtual machine. You can also open the wizard directly from the virtual machine that you are going to clone. 2 Select a Virtual Machine to Clone on page 32 You select a virtual machine to clone, and you can optionally select to customize the guest operating system and the virtual machine hardware. You can also select to turn on the virtual machine when you complete the creation procedure. You can change the properties of the guest operating system, such as the computer name, and network and license settings, which helps prevent conflicts that can result if virtual machines with identical settings are deployed. You can add a CD device such as an ISO file to install the guest operating system, or reconfigure the virtual machines' hardware, such as storage or networking, before you deploy the virtual machine. 3 Select the Virtual Machine Name and Folder on page 33 When you create a virtual machine, you provide a unique name for it. The unique name distinguishes it from existing virtual machines in the virtual machine folder or datacenter. The name can contain up to 80 characters. You can select a datacenter or folder location for the virtual machine, depending on your organizational needs. 4 Select a Resource on page 33 When you deploy a virtual machine, you select the host, cluster, vApp, or resource pool for the virtual machine to run in. The virtual machine will have access to the resources of the selected object. 5 Select a Datastore on page 33 Select the datastore or datastore cluster in which to store the virtual machine configuration files and all of the virtual disks. Each datastore might have a different size, speed, availability, and other properties. The available datastores are accessible from the destination resource that you selected. You can select a format for the virtual machine's disks and assign a storage profile. 6 Select Clone Options on page 34 You can optionally select to customize the guest operating system, customize the virtual machine's hardware, and turn on the virtual machine when you complete the creation procedure. You can customize the guest operating system to change properties, such as the computer name, and network and license settings, which helps prevent conflicts that can result if you deploy virtual machines with identical settings. You can add a CD device such as an ISO file to install the guest operating system or you can reconfigure the virtual machine storage or networking, before you deploy the virtual machine. 7 Customize the Guest Operating System on page 34 When you customize a guest operating system, you can prevent conflicts that might result if you deploy virtual machines with identical settings, such as duplicate computer names. You can change the computer name, network settings, and license settings. You can customize guest operating systems when you clone a virtual machine or deploy a virtual machine from a template. 8 Customize Virtual Machine Hardware in the vSphere Web Client on page 35 Chapter 3 Deploying Virtual Machines in the vSphere Web Client Before you deploy a new virtual machine, you have the option to configure the virtual hardware. When you create a virtual machine, the virtual disk is selected by default. You can use the New device dropdown menu on the Customize Hardware page to add a new hard disk, select an existing disk, or add an RDM disk. VMware, Inc. 31
Page 1 and 2: vSphere Virtual Machine Administrat
Page 3 and 4: Contents About vSphere Virtual Mach
Page 5 and 6: Add a Shared Smart Card Reader to V
Page 7 and 8: About vSphere Virtual Machine Admin
Page 9 and 10: Introduction to VMware vSphere 1 Vi
Page 11 and 12: Virtual Machine Lifecycle You creat
Page 13 and 14: Table 1-2. Virtual Machine Hardware
Page 15 and 16: vSphere Client and vSphere Web Clie
Page 17 and 18: About Provisioning Virtual Machines
Page 19 and 20: Deploying Virtual Machines in the 3
Page 21 and 22: Start the New Virtual Machine Creat
Page 23 and 24: 3 If you selected Other as the gues
Page 25 and 26: n Datastore.Low level file operatio
Page 27 and 28: Procedure u Select to deploy a virt
Page 29: 3 Select a datastore location for t
Page 33 and 34: Select the Virtual Machine Name and
Page 35 and 36: Procedure 1 Apply a customization s
Page 37 and 38: Procedure u Select an option to clo
Page 39 and 40: Clone a Template to a Template in t
Page 41 and 42: 2 Click Next. Select a Datastore fo
Page 43 and 44: Procedure u Select how to convert a
Page 45 and 46: Create a vCenter Server Application
Page 47 and 48: 4 Provide licensing information for
Page 49 and 50: Option Action Enter a name in the C
Page 51 and 52: 7 Select the time zone for the virt
Page 53 and 54: 10 Select the type of network setti
Page 55 and 56: Remove a Customization Specificatio
Page 57 and 58: Deploying Virtual Machines in the 4
Page 59 and 60: Procedure 1 On the Configuration pa
Page 61 and 62: Procedure 1 Select a virtual machin
Page 63 and 64: Procedure 1 On the Memory page of t
Page 65 and 66: 2 Select the format for the virtual
Page 67 and 68: 2 From the list of SAN disks or LUN
Page 69 and 70: n To customize the guest operating
Page 71 and 72: Option Action Show all storage reco
Page 73 and 74: Option Action Thick Provision Eager
Page 75 and 76: Procedure 1 Right-click the templat
Page 77 and 78: Change Template Software or Virtual
Page 79 and 80: 2 Select the host or cluster on whi
Page 81 and 82:
Customize Windows During Cloning or
Page 83 and 84:
When the new virtual machine starts
Page 85 and 86:
Procedure 1 From the vSphere Client
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7 Provide licensing information for
Page 89 and 90:
Duplicate SIDs do not cause problem
Page 91 and 92:
Deploying OVF Templates 5 The VMwar
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11 Select a datastore to store the
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Select OVF Name and Location Specif
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Procedure 1 Select a binding servic
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Example: Folder Locations for OVF a
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Installing the Microsoft Sysprep To
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7 Repeat this procedure to extract
Page 105 and 106:
Configuring Virtual Machine Hardwar
Page 107 and 108:
Set the Default Compatibility for V
Page 109 and 110:
Table 7-2. Supported Features for V
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Virtual CPU Limitations The maximum
Page 113 and 114:
3 Select the number of cores per so
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2 On the Virtual Hardware tab, expa
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Change CPU/MMU Virtualization Setti
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3 Click OK. Change Memory Hot Add S
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Page 123 and 124:
Physical Serial Port Conditions Whe
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Authentication Parameters for Virtu
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2 On the Virtual Hardware tab, sele
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4 Type a name for the file in the S
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Add a Hard Disk to a Virtual Machin
Page 133 and 134:
6 Select the datastore location whe
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What to do next n (Optional) Change
Page 137 and 138:
Procedure 1 Right-click the virtual
Page 139 and 140:
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n Ensure that you are familiar with
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Configure a Client Device Type for
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3 Expand New SCSI device to change
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Page 151 and 152:
Configuring USB Devices for vMotion
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The USB arbitrator can monitor a ma
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Page 157 and 158:
If the vSphere Client disconnects f
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Page 161 and 162:
Remove USB Devices from a Client Co
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Configuring Virtual Machine Options
Page 165 and 166:
Page 167 and 168:
Prerequisites n Verify that the vir
Page 169 and 170:
Page 171 and 172:
Page 173 and 174:
Configuring Virtual Machines in the
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Table 9-1. ESXi Hosts and Compatibl
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Prerequisites Power off the virtual
Page 179 and 180:
Virtual CPU Limitations The maximum
Page 181 and 182:
4 Select a value from the Number of
Page 183 and 184:
Configure Processor Scheduling Affi
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Change the Memory Configuration in
Page 187 and 188:
n Affinity settings are meaningful
Page 189 and 190:
Network Adapters and Legacy Virtual
Page 191 and 192:
connections to a virtual machine's
Page 193 and 194:
Example: Establishing Serial Port N
Page 195 and 196:
5 (Optional) Select or deselect the
Page 197 and 198:
If the thin disk needs more space l
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Shares is a value that represents t
Page 201 and 202:
Apply Virtual Machine Storage Profi
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Change the SCSI Controller Type in
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When you add a CD/DVD-ROM drive tha
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Add a Floppy Drive to a Virtual Mac
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4 Click OK to save your changes. Vi
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USB Configuration from an ESXi Host
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n When you migrate a virtual machin
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What to do next You can now add the
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When you reopen the Properties edit
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n You can connect only one USB 3.0
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Table 9-7. USB Controller Support C
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4 Select the device to remove from
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n vmxnet 3 Prerequisites You must p
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Prerequisites Required Privilege: V
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Managing Multi-Tiered Applications
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Option Description Reservation Type
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3 Allocate memory resources for thi
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vApp Setting Description Product UR
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Map Network for Cloned vApp in the
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Select Name and Network in the vSph
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4 Click OK. Access Custom vApp Prop
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n Application URL—the application
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Managing Multi-Tiered Applications
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Allocate vApp Resources Determine h
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2 Click Resources in the Options li
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4 Select a provider for the depende
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5 (Optional) Select the Enable IP P
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6 Select a datastore and click Next
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Monitoring Solutions with the vCent
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Monitoring Agents The vCenter Solut
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Managing Virtual Machines 13 You ca
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Edit Virtual Machine Startup and Sh
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4 Click anywhere inside the console
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Return a Virtual Machine or Templat
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10 To verify that the template is r
Page 271 and 272:
A delta disk has two files, includi
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Details Shows the snapshot name and
Page 275 and 276:
Take a Snapshot in the vSphere Web
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Restoring Snapshots To return a vir
Page 279 and 280:
The virtual machine power and data
Page 281 and 282:
Prerequisites n Ensure that you are
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Procedure 1 Display the Need Consol
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Required Privileges for Common 14 T
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Table 14-1. Required Privileges for
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Index A acceleration disabling 168,
Page 291 and 292:
hosts clustering 59 connecting virt
Page 293 and 294:
avoiding use as virtual machine bac
Page 295 and 296:
adding USB devices 159, 222 CPU adv
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vSphere Virtual Machine Administration - Documentation - VMware

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