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vSphere Storage - ESXi 5.1 - Documentation - VMware

vSphere Storage - ESXi 5.1 - Documentation - VMware

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3 Click Devices under View.<br />

4 Select the storage device whose paths you want to view and click Manage Paths.<br />

5 In the Paths panel, select the path to view.<br />

The panel underneath displays the path's name. The name includes parameters describing the path:<br />

adapter ID, target ID, and device ID.<br />

6 (Optional) To extract the path's parameters, right-click the path and select Copy path to clipboard.<br />

View <strong>Storage</strong> Device Paths in the <strong>vSphere</strong> Web Client<br />

View which multipathing policies the host uses for a specific storage device and the status of all available paths<br />

for this storage device.<br />

Procedure<br />

1 Browse to the host in the <strong>vSphere</strong> Web Client navigator.<br />

2 Click the Manage tab, and click <strong>Storage</strong>.<br />

3 Click <strong>Storage</strong> Devices.<br />

4 Select the storage device whose paths you want to view.<br />

5 Click the Properties tab and review details under Multipathing Policies.<br />

6 Click the Paths tab to review all paths available for the storage device.<br />

Setting a Path Selection Policy<br />

For each storage device, the <strong>ESXi</strong> host sets the path selection policy based on the claim rules.<br />

By default, <strong>VMware</strong> supports the following path selection policies. If you have a third-party PSP installed on<br />

your host, its policy also appears on the list.<br />

Fixed (<strong>VMware</strong>) The host uses the designated preferred path, if it has been configured.<br />

Otherwise, it selects the first working path discovered at system boot time. If<br />

you want the host to use a particular preferred path, specify it manually. Fixed<br />

is the default policy for most active-active storage devices.<br />

Most Recently Used<br />

(<strong>VMware</strong>)<br />

Chapter 20 Understanding Multipathing and Failover<br />

NOTE If the host uses a default preferred path and the path's status turns to<br />

Dead, a new path is selected as preferred. However, if you explicitly designate<br />

the preferred path, it will remain preferred even when it becomes inaccessible.<br />

The host selects the path that it used most recently. When the path becomes<br />

unavailable, the host selects an alternative path. The host does not revert back<br />

to the original path when that path becomes available again. There is no<br />

preferred path setting with the MRU policy. MRU is the default policy for most<br />

active-passive storage devices.<br />

Round Robin (<strong>VMware</strong>) The host uses an automatic path selection algorithm rotating through all active<br />

paths when connecting to active-passive arrays, or through all available paths<br />

when connecting to active-active arrays. RR is the default for a number of arrays<br />

and can be used with both active-active and active-passive arrays to implement<br />

load balancing across paths for different LUNs.<br />

<strong>VMware</strong>, Inc. 203

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