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vSphere Storage - ESXi 5.1 - Documentation - VMware

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<strong>vSphere</strong> <strong>Storage</strong><br />

Configuring Advanced Parameters for iSCSI<br />

You might need to configure additional parameters for your iSCSI initiators. For example, some iSCSI storage<br />

systems require ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) redirection to move iSCSI traffic dynamically from one<br />

port to another. In this case, you must activate ARP redirection on your host.<br />

The following table lists advanced iSCSI parameters that you can configure using the <strong>vSphere</strong> Client and the<br />

<strong>vSphere</strong> Web Client. In addition, you can use the <strong>vSphere</strong> CLI commands to configure some of the advanced<br />

parameters. For information, see the Getting Started with <strong>vSphere</strong> Command-Line Interfaces documentation.<br />

IMPORTANT Do not make any changes to the advanced iSCSI settings unless you are directed by <strong>VMware</strong><br />

support or <strong>Storage</strong> Vendors.<br />

Table 11-5. Additional Parameters for iSCSI Initiators<br />

Advanced Parameter Description Configurable On<br />

Header Digest Increases data integrity. When header digest is enabled, the system<br />

performs a checksum over each iSCSI Protocol Data Unit’s (PDU’s)<br />

header part and verifies using the CRC32C algorithm.<br />

Data Digest Increases data integrity. When data digest is enabled, the system<br />

performs a checksum over each PDU's data part and verifies using<br />

the CRC32C algorithm.<br />

Maximum<br />

Outstanding R2T<br />

NOTE Systems that use Intel Nehalem processors offload the iSCSI<br />

digest calculations for software iSCSI, thus reducing the impact on<br />

performance.<br />

Defines the R2T (Ready to Transfer) PDUs that can be in transition<br />

before an acknowledge PDU is received.<br />

First Burst Length Specifies the maximum amount of unsolicited data an iSCSI initiator<br />

can send to the target during the execution of a single SCSI command,<br />

in bytes.<br />

Maximum Burst<br />

Length<br />

Maximum Receive<br />

Data Segment Length<br />

Session Recovery<br />

Timeout<br />

Maximum SCSI data payload in a Data-In or a solicited Data-Out<br />

iSCSI sequence, in bytes.<br />

Maximum data segment length, in bytes, that can be received in an<br />

iSCSI PDU.<br />

Specifies the amount of time, in seconds, that can lapse while a session<br />

recovery is performed. If the timeout exceeds its limit, the iSCSI<br />

initiator terminates the session.<br />

No-Op Interval Specifies the time interval, in seconds, between NOP-Out requests<br />

sent from your iSCSI initiator to an iSCSI target. The NOP-Out<br />

requests serve as the ping mechanism to verify that a connection<br />

between the iSCSI initiator and the iSCSI target is active.<br />

No-Op Timeout Specifies the amount of time, in seconds, that can lapse before your<br />

host receives a NOP-In message. The message is sent by the iSCSI<br />

target in response to the NOP-Out request. When the no-op timeout<br />

limit is exceeded, the initiator terminates the current session and starts<br />

a new one.<br />

Software iSCSI<br />

Dependent Hardware<br />

iSCSI<br />

Software iSCSI<br />

Dependent Hardware<br />

iSCSI<br />

Software iSCSI<br />

Dependent Hardware<br />

iSCSI<br />

Software iSCSI<br />

Dependent Hardware<br />

iSCSI<br />

Software iSCSI<br />

Dependent Hardware<br />

iSCSI<br />

Software iSCSI<br />

Dependent Hardware<br />

iSCSI<br />

Software iSCSI<br />

Dependent Hardware<br />

iSCSI<br />

Software iSCSI<br />

Dependent Hardware<br />

iSCSI<br />

Software iSCSI<br />

Dependent Hardware<br />

iSCSI<br />

108 <strong>VMware</strong>, Inc.

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