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PUBP 741-001 - George Mason University

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<strong>PUBP</strong> <strong>741</strong><br />

U.S. Financial Policy Processes and Procedures Steven Maguire<br />

<strong>George</strong> <strong>Mason</strong> <strong>University</strong> smaguire@crs.loc.gov<br />

School of Public Policy Office: ARL 290<br />

Spring 2010: Tuesday 7:20-10:00PM Hours: Tuesday 6:00-7:00PM<br />

Course Description. The course examines the design and operation of expenditure and<br />

revenue systems at federal, state, and local levels of government. It focuses on the<br />

mobilization and allocation of resources through planning, adoption, and execution of the<br />

budget. In addition to the theory and policy objectives of tax and spending regimes, the<br />

course provides a review of financial controls, performance measurement, cash and debt<br />

management, and accounting and financial reporting systems.<br />

Requirements. The course requires (1) two research papers, each 10 to 12 pages long,<br />

the first descriptive and the second analytical; (2) a midterm and final examination; and<br />

(3) class participation including presentation of the second paper.<br />

Research Paper I: 20%<br />

Research Paper II: 30%<br />

Midterm: 15%<br />

Final: 25%<br />

Participation: 10%<br />

Required Books.<br />

Mikesell, John. Fiscal Administration, 7 th edition. Thomson Wadsworth, 2007<br />

Schick, Alan. The Federal Budget, 3 rd edition. Washington D.C.: Brookings Institution<br />

Press, 2007.<br />

Recommended Reading.<br />

National Association of State Budget Officers, Budget Processes in the States<br />

Paper I<br />

Paper I should describe the budget process for a State of your choosing. The objective of<br />

this paper is for you to show me you understand the terms and principles of public<br />

budgeting and finance. This paper should be less than 10 pages, but should cover all of<br />

the important aspects of public budgeting. Teams of two students are allowed.<br />

Paper II<br />

Paper II should analyze the budget described in Paper I. This paper will use much of the<br />

information provided in Paper I in the analysis of the chosen state budget. The current<br />

budget situation (FY2010 and FY2011) of that state should form the basis of analysis.


The analytical tools provided in the readings contained in Mikesell, Schick, and other<br />

assignments. Again, teams of two students are allowed.<br />

Publication Opportunity for Student Papers<br />

New Voices in Public Policy: I will consider nomination the very best papers in this<br />

course for publication in New Voices in Public Policy. New Voices is a student- and<br />

faculty-reviewed journal that shares SPP’s finest student work with the rest of the world.<br />

Class Schedule<br />

Date Class Readings Other<br />

January 19 1 Introduction<br />

January 26 2 Mikesell Chapters 1<br />

Schick Chapter 1<br />

TBD<br />

February 2 3 Mikesell Chapter 2<br />

Schick Chapter 1<br />

Economic Report of the<br />

President<br />

Submit Paper I topic<br />

February 9 4 Mikesell Chapters 2 and 3<br />

Schick Chapters 2<br />

Penner June 10, 2008 Testimony<br />

TBD<br />

February 16 5 Mikesell Chapters 4 and 5<br />

Schick Chapter 3 and 4<br />

TBD<br />

February 23 6 Mikesell Chapter 6<br />

Schick Chapter 5<br />

Paper I Due<br />

March 2 7 Midterm first hour<br />

Mikesell State Tax Notes<br />

Schick Chapters 6 and 7 Article<br />

March 9 no class Spring Break<br />

March 16 8 Mikesell Chapter 7 TBD<br />

March 23 9 Mikesell Chapters 8 and 9 TBD<br />

March 30 10 Mikesell Chapter 10<br />

TBD<br />

April 6 11 Mikesell Chapter 11<br />

April 13 12 Mikesell Chapter 13<br />

NASBO Fiscal Survey of States<br />

Maguire CRS report<br />

April 20 13 Mikesell Chapter 14<br />

Schick Chapters 8 and 9<br />

TBD<br />

TBD<br />

April 27 14 Schick Chapters 10 and 11 TBD<br />

May 4 no class Reading Day<br />

May 11 15 Final 7:30pm to 10:15pm<br />

Paper II Due


SPP Policy on Plagiarism, as follows:<br />

The profession of scholarship and the intellectual life of a university as well as the field<br />

of public policy inquiry depend fundamentally on a foundation of trust. Thus any act of<br />

plagiarism strikes at the heart of the meaning of the university and the purpose of the<br />

School of Public Policy. It constitutes a serious breach of professional ethics and it is<br />

unacceptable.<br />

Plagiarism is the use of another’s words or ideas presented as one’s own. It includes,<br />

among other things, the use of specific words, ideas, or frameworks that are the product<br />

of another’s work. Honesty and thoroughness in citing sources is essential to<br />

professional accountability and personal responsibility. Appropriate citation is necessary<br />

so that arguments, evidence, and claims can be critically examined.<br />

Plagiarism is wrong because of the injustice it does to the person whose ideas are stolen.<br />

But it is also wrong because it constitutes lying to one’s professional colleagues. From a<br />

prudential perspective, it is shortsighted and self-defeating, and it can ruin a professional<br />

career.<br />

The faculty of the School of Public Policy takes plagiarism seriously and has adopted a<br />

zero tolerance policy. Any plagiarized assignment will receive an automatic grade of<br />

“F.” This may lead to failure for the course, resulting in dismissal from the <strong>University</strong>.<br />

This dismissal will be noted on the student’s transcript. For foreign students who are on<br />

a university-sponsored visa (eg. F-1, J-1 or J-2), dismissal also results in the revocation of<br />

their visa.<br />

To help enforce the SPP policy on plagiarism, all written work submitted in partial<br />

fulfillment of course or degree requirements must be available in electronic form so that<br />

it can be compared with electronic databases, as well as submitted to commercial services<br />

to which the School subscribes. Faculty may at any time submit student’s work without<br />

prior permission from the student. Individual instructors may require that written work be<br />

submitted in electronic as well as printed form. The SPP policy on plagiarism is<br />

supplementary to the <strong>George</strong> <strong>Mason</strong> <strong>University</strong> Honor Code; it is not intended to replace<br />

it or substitute for it.<br />

Statement on special needs of students (aka: reasonable standard accommodation<br />

language):<br />

If you are a student with a disability and you need academic accommodations, please see<br />

me and contact the Disability Resource Center (DRC) at 993-2474. All academic<br />

accommodations must be arranged through the DRC.

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