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Quality Assurance Handbook for Rural Roads Volume-I - pmgsy

Quality Assurance Handbook for Rural Roads Volume-I - pmgsy

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Test 1<br />

261<br />

<strong>Quality</strong> <strong>Assurance</strong> <strong>Handbook</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Rural</strong> <strong>Roads</strong><br />

Refill the pit with the dug material without compacting. If the pit can be filled by using not more<br />

than 65% of the dug material, it is indicative of adequate compaction and use of specified quantity<br />

of all materials combined together.<br />

Test 2<br />

(ii) Separate out the portions of the WBM material passing and retained on 11.2 mm size sieve when<br />

Type B Screenings have been used. Where Type A Screenings have been used, the proportions of<br />

WBM material passing and retained on 13.2 mm size sieve should be determined.<br />

(iii) Measure the loose volumes of the two portions using cylinders of known volume and compare<br />

the combined volume with the combined specified quantities of Coarse Aggregate + Screenings +<br />

Binding Material.<br />

(iv) The volume of material retained on 11.2 mm size sieve (or 13.2 mm size sieve, as the case may be)<br />

shall be compared with the specified quantities of coarse aggregate viz 0.91 to 1.07 cu m per 10 sq<br />

m <strong>for</strong> WBM gradings 2 and 3. Due allowance shall be made <strong>for</strong> crushing during rolling.<br />

(v) The material passing 11.2 mm size sieve (or 13.2 mm size sieve, as the case may be) shall be<br />

compared with the specified quantities of Stone Screenings and Binding Material or Crushable<br />

Screenings as the case may be.<br />

(vi) For the Coarse Aggregates, the quality may be checked by conducting an Aggregate Impact Test<br />

and determining the presence of any oversize aggregates.<br />

(vii) For the finer fractions passing IS 425 micron size sieve, the Plasticity Index shall be determined to<br />

check that it is less than 6.<br />

3.3 SHOULDERS<br />

1. <strong>Quality</strong> of Material in Shoulders<br />

Check, by visual classification, the type of material used in the shoulders.<br />

2. Degree of Compaction<br />

Check the degree of compaction of the shoulder material by an insitu density test @ atleast one<br />

test per km length, or part thereof. If it does not meet the specified requirement of 100% compaction,<br />

two more insitu density tests should be conducted and all the 3 test results reported.<br />

3. Cross fall<br />

Determine the cross fall, using appropriate Straight Edge, on the shoulders. Check if the measured<br />

cross fall is 1% higher than the camber on the main carriageway. If not, the same should be reported.<br />

4. Provision of Brick/ Stone Block Edging<br />

Check, if the quality of Bricks/ Stone Blocks used meet the specified requirements.<br />

5. Provision of Gravel Shoulders<br />

Where there is a provision of gravel shoulders in the Contract, check if the gravel used meets all<br />

the quality requirements and has been compacted to the specified density.

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